Human Lactate Dehydrogenase B / LDH-B ELISA Kit
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(6 Publications)
Human Lactate Dehydrogenase B / LDH-B ELISA Kit is a single-wash 90-min Simplestep used to quantify Human Lactate Dehydrogenase B / LDH-B with a sensitivity of 8 pg/ml. The assay uses a simple mix-wash-read protocol with just one incubation and one wash step.
- Colorimetric Sandwich ELISA - 450 nm readout : works on any standard plate reader
- Cited in over 5 citations
View Alternative Names
L-lactate dehydrogenase B chain, LDH-B, LDH heart subunit, Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-46, LDH-H, LDHB
- ELISA
Supplier Data
ELISA - Human Lactate Dehydrogenase B / LDH-B ELISA Kit (AB183367)
- sELISA
Supplier Data
Sandwich ELISA - Human Lactate Dehydrogenase B / LDH-B ELISA Kit (AB183367)
Interpolated concentrations of LDHB in Human serum from 10 donors.
Serum from 10 apparently healthy male donors was measured in triplicate for LDHB. The mean LDHB concentration was determined to be 161 ng/mL with a range of 56 – 226 ng/mL.
- sELISA
Supplier Data
Sandwich ELISA - Human Lactate Dehydrogenase B / LDH-B ELISA Kit (AB183367)
Quantitation of LDHB expression in different cell lines.
Interpolated values of LDHB are plotted for the indicated cell lines based on an extract load of 20 μg/mL.
- sELISA
Supplier Data
Sandwich ELISA - Human Lactate Dehydrogenase B / LDH-B ELISA Kit (AB183367)
Interpolated concentrations of LDHB in Human serum and plasma titrations.
The concentrations of LDHB were interpolated from the LDHB standard curve and corrected for sample dilution. The mean LDHB concentration was determined to be 197 ng/mL in plasma (heparin) and 173 ng/mL in serum.
- sELISA
Supplier Data
Sandwich ELISA - Human Lactate Dehydrogenase B / LDH-B ELISA Kit (AB183367)
Example of LDHB standard curve diluted in 1X Cell Extraction PTR.
Background-subtracted data values (mean +/- SD) are graphed.
- sELISA
Supplier Data
Sandwich ELISA - Human Lactate Dehydrogenase B / LDH-B ELISA Kit (AB183367)
Titration of Human Heart and Human Liver homogenate extracts within the working range of the assay.
Raw data in duplicate measurements are plotted. Background is represented as the dotted black line.
- sELISA
Supplier Data
Sandwich ELISA - Human Lactate Dehydrogenase B / LDH-B ELISA Kit (AB183367)
Titration of HeLa and HepG2 extracts within the working range of the assay.
Raw data in duplicate measurements are plotted. Background is represented as the dotted black line.
- sELISA
Supplier Data
Sandwich ELISA - Human Lactate Dehydrogenase B / LDH-B ELISA Kit (AB183367)
Example of LDHB standard curve diluted in NS.
Background-subtracted data values (mean +/- SD) are graphed.
Reactivity data
Product details
Human Lactate Dehydrogenase B / LDH-B ELISA Kit ab183367 is a rapid single-wash 90-min Sandwich ELISA to measure Human Lactate Dehydrogenase B / LDH-B in cell culture supernatant, cell lysate, citrate plasma, EDTA plasma, heparin plasma, serum, tissue extracts. This SimpleStep sensitivity is 8 pg/mL.
How the assay works
Human Lactate Dehydrogenase B / LDH-B SimpleStep ELISA®employs capture antibodies conjugated to an affinity tag that is recognized by the monoclonal antibody used to coat our SimpleStep ELISA® plates. This approach to sandwich ELISA allows the formation of the antibody-analyte sandwich complex in a single step, significantly reducing assay time. See the SimpleStep ELISA® protocol summary in the image section for further details.
Assay Specificity
Our SimpleStep ELISA® kits use recombinant monoclonal antibodies rigorously validated to ensure the highest level of consistency and reproducibility, improved sensitivity and specificity and ease of scalability and security of supply.
Please refer to our protocol booklet for more details.
Human Lactate Dehydrogenase B / LDH-B ELISA Kit ab183367 protocol summary
1. Mix: add samples/standards to the wells together with the capture and detector antibody cocktail. Incubate 1 hr at room temperature
2. Wash
3. Add TMB development solution - incubate for 10 min
4. Add Stop solution
5. Read the results on a plate reader at 450 nm
Functional lactate dehydrogenase are homo or hetero tetramers composed of M and H protein subunits encoded by the LDH-A and LDH-B genes, respectively. The major isozymes of skeletal muscle and liver has four muscle (M) subunits; while the main isozymes for heart muscle contains four (H) subunits. The other variants contain both types of subunits. LDHB converts pyruvate to lactate under low oxygen conditions, while in the LDH-A converts lactate into pyruvate. Elevated levels of LDH indicate tissue breakdown in hemolysis. LDH can be used as a marker of myocardial infarction, peaking at days 3 and lasting through day 10. Other disorders indicated by elevated LDH include cancer, meningitis, encephalitis, acute pancreatitis, and HIV. Defects in LDHB are a cause of hereditary LDH-B deficiency; however LDH-B deficiency is usually asymptomatic.
REACH authorisation
Abcam has not and does not intend to apply for the REACH Authorisation of customers' uses of products that contain European Authorisation list (Annex XIV) substances.
It is the responsibility of our customers to check the necessity of application of REACH Authorisation, and any other relevant authorisations, for their intended uses.
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Properties and storage information
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Storage information
Supplementary information
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
LDH-B is essential for cellular energy production processes. It catalyzes the conversion of pyruvate a byproduct of glycolysis into lactate while simultaneously converting NADH to NAD+. This reaction is significant under anaerobic conditions where mitochondria-based ATP production is limited. LDH-B does not function alone and can operate as part of the lactate dehydrogenase complex containing different subunit combinations.
Pathways
Lactate and pyruvate metabolism engage LDH-B facilitating the Cori cycle and the lactate shuttle. These pathways enable lactate transport between tissues such as muscle and liver and they are important in maintaining blood glucose levels and energy balance. LDH-B operates alongside its related isoenzymes such as LDH-A which predominantly act in specific tissues and conditions to optimize energy utilization.
Product protocols
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Publications (6)
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Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP 26:757-766 PubMed40156391
2025
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Archives of endocrinology and metabolism 68:e230381 PubMed39420894
2024
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Archives of toxicology 97:1997-2014 PubMed37210688
2023
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Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening 26:1204-1213 PubMed35838232
2022
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Bioengineered 12:2676-2687 PubMed34115550
2021
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Molecular medicine reports 22:5454-5462 PubMed33174008
2020
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