Human Mucin 5AC ELISA Kit - Extracellular is a single-wash 90-min Simplestep used to quantify Human Mucin 5AC with a sensitivity of 3.461 pg/ml. The assay uses a simple mix-wash-read protocol with just one incubation and one wash step.
- Colorimetric Sandwich ELISA - 450 nm readout : works on any standard plate reader
- Design your own immunoassay: we also offer the conjugation-ready antibody pair
Application | Reactivity | Dilution info | Notes |
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Application sELISA | Reactivity Reacts | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Gel-forming glycoprotein of gastric and respiratory tract epithelia that protects the mucosa from infection and chemical damage by binding to inhaled microorganisms and particles that are subsequently removed by the mucociliary system (PubMed:14535999, PubMed:14718370). Interacts with H.pylori in the gastric epithelium, Barrett's esophagus as well as in gastric metaplasia of the duodenum (GMD) (PubMed:14535999).
MUC5, MUC5AC, Mucin-5AC, MUC-5AC, Gastric mucin, Major airway glycoprotein, Tracheobronchial mucin, TBM
Human Mucin 5AC ELISA Kit - Extracellular is a single-wash 90-min Simplestep used to quantify Human Mucin 5AC with a sensitivity of 3.461 pg/ml. The assay uses a simple mix-wash-read protocol with just one incubation and one wash step.
- Colorimetric Sandwich ELISA - 450 nm readout : works on any standard plate reader
- Design your own immunoassay: we also offer the conjugation-ready antibody pair
Sample | n | C.V. |
---|---|---|
Sample Supernatant | n 8 | C.V. 3.6 |
Sample | n | C.V. |
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Sample Supernatant | n 3 | C.V. 3 |
Sample type | Average % | Range |
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Sample type Cell culture supernatant | Average % = 102 | Range 98 - 106 % |
Human Mucin 5AC ELISA Kit - Extracellular ab303761 is a rapid single-wash 90-min Sandwich ELISA to measure Human Mucin 5AC - Extracellularin cell culture supernatant. This SimpleStep sensitivity is 3.461 pg/mL.
How the assay works
Human Mucin 5AC - ExtracellularSimpleStep ELISA®employs capture antibodies conjugated to an affinity tag that is recognized by the monoclonal antibody used to coat our SimpleStep ELISA® plates. This approach to sandwich ELISA allows the formation of the antibody-analyte sandwich complex in a single step, significantly reducing assay time. See the SimpleStep ELISA® protocol summary in the image section for further details.
Assay Specificity
Our SimpleStep ELISA® kits use recombinant monoclonal antibodies rigorously validated to ensure the highest level of consistency and reproducibility, improved sensitivity and specificity and ease of scalability and security of supply.
Please refer to our protocol booklet for more details.
Human Mucin 5AC ELISA Kit - Extracellular ab303761 protocol summary
1. Mix: add samples/standards to the wells together with the capture and detector antibody cocktail. Incubate 1 hr at room temperature
2. Wash
3. Add TMB development solution - incubate for 10 min
4. Add Stop solution
5. Read the results on a plate reader at 450 nm
Mucin 5AC also known simply as MUC5AC is a high molecular weight glycoprotein with a mass in the megadaltons typically found in the human respiratory gastrointestinal and reproductive tracts. It is a major component of mucus which plays a critical role in protecting and lubricating the epithelial surfaces of these organs. MUC5AC is primarily expressed in the goblet cells of the respiratory epithelium and the stomach lining. Due to its significance researchers often use a MUC5AC ELISA or other detection methods such as tagging with Alexa Fluor 555 to measure its levels in various tissues.
The functions of MUC5AC are central to the maintenance of the protective mucus barrier on epithelial surfaces preventing pathogen invasion and facilitating the clearance of inhaled particles. It is a part of the gel-forming mucin family and often forms complex structures by polymerizing with other mucins like MUC2 and MUC5B contributing to the viscoelastic properties of mucus. These interactions ensure the formation of a stable and robust mucosal barrier.
The regulation of MUC5AC production involves several signaling pathways including the EGFR (epidermal growth factor receptor) pathway and the IL-13/STAT6 pathway. These pathways influence mucin production and secretion particularly in response to growth factors and inflammatory cytokines. Proteins such as 13M1 and 11M1 interact with MUC5AC within these pathways modulating its expression and function. This regulation is essential for normal mucus homeostasis and response to environmental challenges.
MUC5AC has a strong association with respiratory conditions like asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). In these diseases the overproduction or altered composition of MUC5AC contributes to airway obstruction and reduced pulmonary function. MUC5AC levels can be indicative of disease severity and are often measured via tests like the 5AC blood test. In these contexts proteins such as 5AC protein and 45M1 are often studied for their roles in facilitating disease progression and as potential therapeutic targets to modulate mucin levels in affected individuals.
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Example of human Mucin 5AC standard curve in Sample Diluent NS.
Example of human Mucin 5AC standard curve. Background-subtracted data values (mean +/- SD) are graphed.
Interpolated concentrations of human Mucin 5AC in cell culture supernatant.
Interpolated concentration of native Mucin 5AC was measured in duplicate at different sample concentrations. Undiluted samples are 5% A549 cell culture supernatant. The interpolated dilution factor corrected values are plotted (mean +/- SD, n=2). Sample dilutions are made in Sample Diluent NS.
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