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Human Oxytocin-neurophysin 1 Prepropeptide ELISA Kit is a single-wash 90-min Simplestep used to quantify Human Oxytocin-neurophysin 1 Prepropeptide with a sensitivity of 10 pg/ml. The assay uses a simple mix-wash-read protocol with just one incubation and one wash step.

- Colorimetric Sandwich ELISA - 450 nm readout : works on any standard plate reader
- Design your own immunoassay: we also offer the conjugation-ready antibody pair

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Images

ELISA - Human Oxytocin-neurophysin 1 Prepropeptide ELISA Kit (AB242248), expandable thumbnail
  • Sandwich ELISA - Human Oxytocin-neurophysin 1 Prepropeptide ELISA Kit (AB242248), expandable thumbnail
  • Sandwich ELISA - Human Oxytocin-neurophysin 1 Prepropeptide ELISA Kit (AB242248), expandable thumbnail

Key facts

Detection method
Colorimetric
Sample types
Heparin Plasma, Citrate plasma, Serum, EDTA Plasma
Assay type
Sandwich (quantitative)
Reactive species
Human
Range
125 - 8000 pg/mL
Assay time
1h 30m
Sensitivity
= 10 pg/mL

Reactivity data

Application
sELISA
Reactivity
Reacts
Dilution info
-
Notes

-

Associated Products

Select an associated product type

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Target data

Function

Neurophysin 1 specifically binds oxytocin. Oxytocin causes contraction of the smooth muscle of the uterus and of the mammary gland. Acts by binding to oxytocin receptor (OXTR) (PubMed:18174156).

Alternative names

What's included?

1 x 96 Tests
Components
10X Human Oxytocin-neurophysin 1 Prepropeptide Capture Antibody
1 x 600 µL
10X Human Oxytocin-neurophysin 1 Prepropeptide Detector Antibody
1 x 600 µL
10X Wash Buffer PT (ab206977)
1 x 20 mL
Antibody Diluent CPI2
1 x 6 mL
Human Oxytocin-neurophysin 1 Prepropeptide Lyophilized Recombinant Protein
2 x 1 Vial
Plate Seals
1 x 1 Unit
Sample Diluent NS (ab193972)
1 x 50 mL
SimpleStep Pre-Coated 96-Well Microplate (ab206978)
1 x 1 Unit
Stop Solution
1 x 12 mL
TMB Development Solution
1 x 12 mL

Recommended products

Human Oxytocin-neurophysin 1 Prepropeptide ELISA Kit is a single-wash 90-min Simplestep used to quantify Human Oxytocin-neurophysin 1 Prepropeptide with a sensitivity of 10 pg/ml. The assay uses a simple mix-wash-read protocol with just one incubation and one wash step.

- Colorimetric Sandwich ELISA - 450 nm readout : works on any standard plate reader
- Design your own immunoassay: we also offer the conjugation-ready antibody pair

Key facts

Detection method
Colorimetric
Sample types
Heparin Plasma, Citrate plasma, Serum, EDTA Plasma
Assay type
Sandwich (quantitative)
Reactive species
Human
Range
125 - 8000 pg/mL
Assay time
1h 30m
Assay Platform
Pre-coated microplate (12 x 8 well strips)
Sensitivity
= 10 pg/mL

Precision

Intra assay

Sample
Serum
n
8
C.V.
3.2

Recovery

Sample specific recovery

Sample type
Serum
Average %
= 90
Range
84 - 100 %
Sample type
EDTA Plasma
Average %
= 104
Range
95 - 111 %
Sample type
Heparin Plasma
Average %
= 104
Range
94 - 113 %
Sample type
Citrate plasma
Average %
= 92
Range
83 - 99 %

Storage

Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
+4°C
Storage information
+4°C

Notes

Human Oxytocin-neurophysin 1 Prepropeptide ELISA Kit ab242248 is a rapid single-wash 90-min Sandwich ELISA to measure Human Oxytocin-neurophysin 1 Prepropeptide in citrate plasma, EDTA plasma, heparin plasma, serum. This SimpleStep sensitivity is 10 pg/mL.

How the assay works

Human Oxytocin-neurophysin 1 Prepropeptide SimpleStep ELISA®employs capture antibodies conjugated to an affinity tag that is recognized by the monoclonal antibody used to coat our SimpleStep ELISA® plates. This approach to sandwich ELISA allows the formation of the antibody-analyte sandwich complex in a single step, significantly reducing assay time. See the SimpleStep ELISA® protocol summary in the image section for further details.

Assay Specificity

Our SimpleStep ELISA® kits use recombinant monoclonal antibodies rigorously validated to ensure the highest level of consistency and reproducibility, improved sensitivity and specificity and ease of scalability and security of supply.
Please refer to our protocol booklet for more details.

Human Oxytocin-neurophysin 1 Prepropeptide ELISA Kit ab242248 protocol summary

1. Mix: add samples/standards to the wells together with the capture and detector antibody cocktail. Incubate 1 hr at room temperature
2. Wash
3. Add TMB development solution - incubate for 10 min
4. Add Stop solution
5. Read the results on a plate reader at 450 nm

Supplementary info

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Activity summary

Oxytocin-neurophysin 1 also known as prepro-oxytocin-neurophysin I is a precursor protein with a molecular weight of approximately 20 kDa. This protein is expressed primarily in the hypothalamus and is involved in the synthesis and storage of the hormone oxytocin a peptide essential for various physiological processes. During synthesis the protein undergoes cleavage to separate oxytocin and neurophysin 1 a carrier protein that aids in the transport and stabilization of oxytocin in neurosecretory granules.

Biological function summary

Oxytocin-neurophysin 1 plays an important role in the regulation of social behaviors reproductive functions and fluid homeostasis. This precursor is not part of a larger protein complex but neurophysin 1 serves as an essential carrier that binds and transports oxytocin to its target sites in the body. Oxytocin itself functions as a neuromodulator and hormone exerting effects on the uterine muscles and mammary glands promoting childbirth and lactation.

Pathways

The biosynthesis and release of oxytocin-neurophysin 1 are closely associated with the hypothalamic neurosecretory pathways. These pathways involve the neurohypophysis where oxytocin is released into the bloodstream. Additionally oxytocin interacts with the G-protein-coupled receptor OXTR to elicit its physiological effects. V1a and V2 receptors alongside oxytocin play roles in various signaling pathways that affect metabolic and cardiovascular functions.

Associated diseases and disorders

Dysregulation of oxytocin-neurophysin 1 has been linked to the syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion (SIADH) and autism spectrum disorders. In these conditions altered levels of oxytocin affect fluid balance and social behavior. Additionally changes in oxytocin levels often in tandem with altered vasopressin regulation associate with the development and exacerbation of these disorders.

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3 product images

  • ELISA - Human Oxytocin-neurophysin 1 Prepropeptide ELISA Kit (ab242248), expandable thumbnail

    ELISA - Human Oxytocin-neurophysin 1 Prepropeptide ELISA Kit (ab242248)

  • Sandwich ELISA - Human Oxytocin-neurophysin 1 Prepropeptide ELISA Kit (ab242248), expandable thumbnail

    Sandwich ELISA - Human Oxytocin-neurophysin 1 Prepropeptide ELISA Kit (ab242248)

    Example of human Oxytocin-neurophysin 1 standard curve in Sample Diluent NS.

    The Oxytocin-neurophysin 1 standard curve was prepared as described in Section 10. Raw data values are shown in the table. Background-subtracted data values (mean +/- SD) are graphed.

  • Sandwich ELISA - Human Oxytocin-neurophysin 1 Prepropeptide ELISA Kit (ab242248), expandable thumbnail

    Sandwich ELISA - Human Oxytocin-neurophysin 1 Prepropeptide ELISA Kit (ab242248)

    Interpolated concentrations of native Oxytocin-neurophysin 1 in human serum and plasma samples.

    The concentrations of Oxytocin-neurophysin 1 were measured in duplicates, interpolated from the Oxytocin-neurophysin 1 standard curves and corrected for sample dilution. Undiluted samples are as follows: serum 25%, plasma (citrate) 50%, plasma (EDTA) 25%, and plasma (heparin) 50%. The interpolated dilution factor corrected values are plotted (mean +/- SD, n=2). The mean Oxytocin-neurophysin 1 concentration was determined to be 23,301 pg/mL in serum, 13,420 pg/mL in plasma (citrate), 21,214 pg/mL in plasma (EDTA), and 20843 pg/mL in plasma (Heparin).

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Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can:

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