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AB277425

Human P4HB ELISA Kit

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Human P4HB ELISA Kit is a Sandwich ELISA for the measurement of Human P4HB in Human in Biofluids, Cell Culture Media samples.

View Alternative Names

ERBA2L, PDI, PDIA1, PO4DB, P4HB, Protein disulfide-isomerase, Cellular thyroid hormone-binding protein, Prolyl 4-hydroxylase subunit beta, p55

1 Images
ELISA - Human P4HB ELISA Kit (AB277425)
  • ELISA

Supplier Data

ELISA - Human P4HB ELISA Kit (AB277425)

These standard curves are for demonstration only. A standard curve must be run with each assay.

Key facts

Detection method

Colorimetric

Sample types

Plasma, Cell culture supernatant, Serum

Reacts with

Human

Assay type

Sandwich

Results type

Quantitative

Sensitivity

= 0.22 ng/mL

Range

0.205 - 50 ng/mL

Assay Platform

Pre-coated microplate (12 x 8 well strips)

Reactivity data

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Reactivity", "Dilution Info", "Notes"] }, "values": { "sELISA": { "reactivity":"TESTED_AND_REACTS", "dilution-info":"", "notes":"<p></p>" } } }

Product details

Human P4HB ELISA kit (ab277425) is an in-vitro enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the quantitative measurement of Human P4HB in serum, plasma and cell culture supernatants.

This assay employs an antibody specific for Human P4HB coated on a 96-well plate. Standards and samples are pipetted into the wells and Human P4HB present in a sample is bound to the wells by the immobilized antibody. The wells are washed, and biotinylated anti-Human P4HB antibody is added. After washing away unbound biotinylated antibody, HRP-conjugated streptavidin is pipetted to the wells. The wells are again washed, a TMB substrate solution is added to the wells and color develops in proportion to the amount of Human P4HB bound. The Stop Solution changes the color from blue to yellow, and the intensity of the color is measured at 450 nm.

Precision

[ { "reproducibilityType": "Inter", "sample": "Overall", "replicates": 0, "mean": null, "standardDeviation": null, "coefficientOfVariability": "< 12" }, { "reproducibilityType": "Intra", "sample": "Overall", "replicates": 0, "mean": null, "standardDeviation": null, "coefficientOfVariability": "< 10" } ]

Recovery

[ { "sample": "Serum", "range": "98 - 138 %", "average": "= 113.2" }, { "sample": "Plasma", "range": "90 - 117 %", "average": "= 98.54" }, { "sample": "Cell culture media", "range": "94 - 139 %", "average": "= 115.2" } ]

What's included?

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Properties and storage information

Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
-20°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Storage information
-20°C

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

P4HB is a protein known as Protein Disulfide Isomerase (PDI). It plays a significant role in catalyzing the formation of disulfide bonds. This protein helps to fold newly synthesized proteins by shuffling disulfide bonds. It has a molecular mass of around 57 kDa. P4HB is mainly expressed in the endoplasmic reticulum of cells. While its alternative name is ERp59 P4HB is integral to the protein folding machinery inside cells.
Biological function summary

P4HB functions in protein folding and assembly. By acting as a chaperone it protects proteins from misfolding and aggregation. P4HB operates as part of a larger multi-protein complex that assists in maintaining protein structure under stress conditions in the cell. Its activity ensures protein stability and proper cellular function important for cell viability and health.

Pathways

P4HB plays a central role in the unfolded protein response (UPR) and oxidative protein folding pathway. It interacts with proteins such as calnexin and calreticulin through its involvement in these pathways. During oxidative protein folding P4HB introduces disulfide bonds into nascent proteins while removing incorrect ones ensuring efficient protein quality control.

P4HB alteration has connections to diseases like cancer and neurodegenerative disorders. Its overexpression and activity can promote tumor growth by aiding cancerous cell survival through protein homeostasis. Moreover P4HB's association with amyloid precursor protein impacts the progression of Alzheimer's disease. These connections make P4HB a relevant target for research into therapeutic interventions.

Product protocols

Target data

This multifunctional protein catalyzes the formation, breakage and rearrangement of disulfide bonds. At the cell surface, seems to act as a reductase that cleaves disulfide bonds of proteins attached to the cell. May therefore cause structural modifications of exofacial proteins. Inside the cell, seems to form/rearrange disulfide bonds of nascent proteins. At high concentrations and following phosphorylation by FAM20C, functions as a chaperone that inhibits aggregation of misfolded proteins (PubMed : 32149426). At low concentrations, facilitates aggregation (anti-chaperone activity). May be involved with other chaperones in the structural modification of the TG precursor in hormone biogenesis. Also acts as a structural subunit of various enzymes such as prolyl 4-hydroxylase and microsomal triacylglycerol transfer protein MTTP. Receptor for LGALS9; the interaction retains P4HB at the cell surface of Th2 T helper cells, increasing disulfide reductase activity at the plasma membrane, altering the plasma membrane redox state and enhancing cell migration (PubMed : 21670307).
See full target information P4HB
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