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AB171015

Human Prekallikrein and Kallikrein ELISA Kit

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(3 Publications)

Human Prekallikrein and Kallikrein ELISA Kit is a sandwich ELISA designed to quantify Human Prekallikrein and Kallikrein with a sensitivity of 0.54 ng/mL.

- Colorimetric sandwich ELISA - 450 nm readout - works on any plate reader
- Validated on a number of sample types including cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)

View Alternative Names

KLK3, KLKB1, Plasma kallikrein, Fletcher factor, Kininogenin, Plasma prekallikrein, PKK

1 Images
Sandwich ELISA - Human Prekallikrein and Kallikrein ELISA Kit (AB171015)
  • sELISA

Supplier Data

Sandwich ELISA - Human Prekallikrein and Kallikrein ELISA Kit (AB171015)

Representative Standard Curve using ab171015

Key facts

Detection method

Colorimetric

Sample types

Cerebral Spinal Fluid, Milk, Plasma, Saliva, Serum

Reacts with

Human

Assay type

Sandwich

Results type

Quantitative

Sensitivity

= 0.54 ng/mL

Range

1.25 - 80 ng/mL

Assay time

4h

Reactivity data

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Reactivity", "Dilution Info", "Notes"] }, "values": { "sELISA": { "reactivity":"TESTED_AND_REACTS", "dilution-info":"", "notes":"<p></p>" } } }

Product details

Human Prekallikrein and Kallikrein ELISA Kit ab171015 is a sandwich ELISA to measure Human Prekallikrein and Kallikrein in serum, plasma, cerebral spinal fluid (CSF), saliva, milk with a sensitivity of 0.54 ng/ml.

How the assay works

A Prekallikrein specific antibody has been precoated onto 96-well plates and blocked. Standards or test samples are added to the wells and subsequently a Prekallikrein specific biotinylated detection antibody is added and then followed by washing with wash buffer. Streptavidin-Peroxidase Conjugate is added and unbound conjugates are washed away with wash buffer. TMB is then used to visualize Streptavidin-Peroxidase enzymatic reaction. TMB is catalyzed by Streptavidin-Peroxidase to produce a blue color product that changes into yellow after adding acidic stop solution. The density of yellow coloration is directly proportional to the amount of Prekallikrein and Kallikrein captured in plate.
The entire kit may be stored at -20°C for long term storage before reconstitution - Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

Assay Specificity

Our ELISA kits are rigorously validated to ensure the highest level of consistency and reproducibility. Please check the protocol booklet for more details

Human Prekallikrein and Kallikrein ELISA Kit ab171015 protocol summary

1. Add standard or sample to each well used. Incubate at room temperature.
2. Wash and add prepared biotin antibody to each well. Incubate at room temperature.
3. Wash and add prepared Streptavidin Peroxidase Conjugate. Incubate at room temperature.
4. Add Chromogen Substrate to each well. Incubate at room temperature.
5. Add Stop Solution to each well. Read immediately.

Precision

[ { "reproducibilityType": "Intra", "sample": "Overall", "replicates": 0, "mean": null, "standardDeviation": null, "coefficientOfVariability": "5.9" }, { "reproducibilityType": "Inter", "sample": "Overall", "replicates": 0, "mean": null, "standardDeviation": null, "coefficientOfVariability": "9.8" } ]

What's included?

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Properties and storage information

Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
-20°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
Multi
Storage information
Please refer to protocols

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

Plasma Kallikrein 1B also known as PKK or KLKB1 is a serine protease enzyme with an approximate mass of 88 kDa. It is important for the blood coagulation process. This protein is mainly expressed in the liver and circulates in the blood as the inactive precursor prekallikrein. Through cleavage prekallikrein converts into its active form plasma kallikrein. Plasma kallikrein exhibits various proteolytic activities influencing multiple substrates involved in hemostatic and inflammatory responses.
Biological function summary

Plasma Kallikrein 1B plays significant roles in the kinin-kallikrein system. Within this system it cleaves high-molecular-weight kininogen to release bradykinin a potent vasodilator. This enzyme is not part of a larger protein complex but operates independently to modulate various physiological responses. Plasma kallikrein's activity influences processes like pain vasodilation and inflammation making it important in homeostasis and acute-phase responses.

Pathways

Plasma Kallikrein 1B participates actively in the kallikrein-kinin and the contact activation pathways. In the kallikrein-kinin system it works alongside high-molecular-weight kininogen and factor XII which plays an important role in the intrinsic pathway of coagulation. Plasma kallikrein's enzymatic activities lead to the production of bradykinin and other peptides impacting blood pressure and inflammatory processes.

Plasma Kallikrein 1B associates strongly with hereditary angioedema and diabetic retinopathy. In hereditary angioedema its dysregulation leads to excessive bradykinin production causing episodes of swelling. In diabetic retinopathy elevated plasma kallikrein activity can exacerbate vascular complications. Plasma kallikrein's disorderly activities also connect it to other proteins like C1 inhibitor in these pathological conditions highlighting its importance in clinical studies.

Product protocols

Target data

Participates in the surface-dependent activation of blood coagulation. Activates, in a reciprocal reaction, coagulation factor XII/F12 after binding to negatively charged surfaces. Releases bradykinin from HMW kininogen and may also play a role in the renin-angiotensin system by converting prorenin into renin.
See full target information KLKB1

Publications (3)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

Nature communications 11:179 PubMed31924766

2020

Cold-induced urticarial autoinflammatory syndrome related to factor XII activation.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Jörg Scheffel,Niklas A Mahnke,Zonne L M Hofman,Steven de Maat,Jim Wu,Hanna Bonnekoh,Reuben J Pengelly,Sarah Ennis,John W Holloway,Marieluise Kirchner,Philipp Mertins,Martin K Church,Marcus Maurer,Coen Maas,Karoline Krause

Transplantation 103:1821-1833 PubMed30964836

2019

Brain Death Enhances Activation of the Innate Immune System and Leads to Reduced Renal Metabolic Gene Expression.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Laura J Zitur,Peter J Chlebeck,Scott K Odorico,Juan S Danobeitia,Tiffany J Zens,Cees Van Kooten,Michael Eerhart,Jose A Reyes,Megan L Springer,Jennifer M Coonen,Kevin G Brunner,Saverio V Capuano,Anthony M D'Alessandro,Luis A Fernandez

Thorax 74:380-389 PubMed30478197

2018

Reduced plasma levels of small HDL particles transporting fibrinolytic proteins in pulmonary arterial hypertension.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Lars Harbaum,Pavandeep Ghataorhe,John Wharton,Beatriz Jiménez,Luke S G Howard,J Simon R Gibbs,Jeremy K Nicholson,Christopher J Rhodes,Martin R Wilkins
View all publications
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