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AB196264

Human Retinol Binding Protein 4 ELISA Kit

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(2 Publications)

Human Retinol Binding Protein 4 ELISA Kit is a single-wash 90-min Simplestep used to quantify Human Retinol Binding Protein 4 with a sensitivity of 2.6 pg/ml. The assay uses a simple mix-wash-read protocol with just one incubation and one wash step.

- Colorimetric Sandwich ELISA - 450 nm readout : works on any standard plate reader
- Design your own immunoassay: we also offer the conjugation-ready antibody pair

View Alternative Names

PRO2222, RBP4, Retinol-binding protein 4, Plasma retinol-binding protein, PRBP, RBP

7 Images
ELISA - Human Retinol Binding Protein 4 ELISA Kit (AB196264)
  • ELISA

Supplier Data

ELISA - Human Retinol Binding Protein 4 ELISA Kit (AB196264)
Sandwich ELISA - Human Retinol Binding Protein 4 ELISA Kit (AB196264)
  • sELISA

Supplier Data

Sandwich ELISA - Human Retinol Binding Protein 4 ELISA Kit (AB196264)

Interpolated concentrations of native RBP4 in human serum and plasma samples.

The concentrations of RBP4 were measured in duplicates, interpolated from the RBP4 standard curves and corrected for sample dilution. Undiluted samples are as follows : serum 1 : 400,000, plasma (citrate) 1 : 200,000, plasma (EDTA) 1 : 100,000, and plasma (heparin) 1 : 200,000. The interpolated dilution factor corrected values are plotted (mean +/- SD, n=2). The mean RBP4 concentration was determined to be 22.2 Âμg/mL in serum, 21.9 Âμg/mL in plasma (citrate), 15.1 Âμg/mL in plasma (EDTA) and 52.9 Âμg/mL in plasma (heparin).

Sandwich ELISA - Human Retinol Binding Protein 4 ELISA Kit (AB196264)
  • sELISA

Supplier Data

Sandwich ELISA - Human Retinol Binding Protein 4 ELISA Kit (AB196264)

Example of human RBP4 standard curve in Sample Diluent NS.

The RBP4 standard curve was prepared as described in Section 10. Raw data values are shown in the table. Background-subtracted data values (mean +/- SD) are graphed.

Sandwich ELISA - Human Retinol Binding Protein 4 ELISA Kit (AB196264)
  • sELISA

Supplier Data

Sandwich ELISA - Human Retinol Binding Protein 4 ELISA Kit (AB196264)

Serum from ten individual healthy human male donors was measured in duplicate.

Interpolated dilution factor corrected values are plotted (mean +/- SD, n=2). The mean RBP4 concentration was determined to be 44 Âμg/mL with a range of 28 â€" 67 Âμg/mL.

Sandwich ELISA - Human Retinol Binding Protein 4 ELISA Kit (AB196264)
  • sELISA

Supplier Data

Sandwich ELISA - Human Retinol Binding Protein 4 ELISA Kit (AB196264)

Bovine serum was prepared at 1% and diluted 2- fold for 8 points.

Bovine reactivity was seen at serum levels greater than 0.03%.

Sandwich ELISA - Human Retinol Binding Protein 4 ELISA Kit (AB196264)
  • sELISA

Supplier Data

Sandwich ELISA - Human Retinol Binding Protein 4 ELISA Kit (AB196264)

Human RBP-4 Competitor standard curve comparison.

Standard curve comparison between Human RBP4 SimpleStep ELISA® kit and traditional ELISA kit from leading competitor. SimpleStep ELISA kit shows increased sensitivity.

Sandwich ELISA - Human Retinol Binding Protein 4 ELISA Kit (AB196264)
  • sELISA

Supplier Data

Sandwich ELISA - Human Retinol Binding Protein 4 ELISA Kit (AB196264)

Interpolated concentrations of native RBP4 in human saliva, urine, milk, and cell culture supernatant samples.

The concentrations of RBP4 were measured in duplicates, interpolated from the RBP4 standard curves and corrected for sample dilution. Undiluted samples are as follows : Â saliva 1 : 80, urine 1 : 160, milk 1 : 1000, and HEPG2 cell culture supernatant 1 : 1000. The interpolated dilution factor corrected values are plotted (mean +/- SD, n=2). The mean RBP4 concentration was determined to be 16.2 ng/mL in saliva, 66.3 ng/mL in urine, 111 ng/mL in milk and 1071 ng/mL in HEPG2 cell culture supernatant.

Key facts

Detection method

Colorimetric

Sample types

Saliva, Urine, Heparin Plasma, Citrate plasma, Cell culture supernatant, Milk, Serum, EDTA Plasma

Reacts with

Human

Assay type

Sandwich (quantitative)

Sensitivity

= 2.6 pg/mL

Range

15.6 - 1000 pg/mL

Assay time

1h 30m

Assay Platform

Microplate (12 x 8 well strips)

Reactivity data

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Product details

Human Retinol Binding Protein 4 ELISA Kit ab196264 is a rapid single-wash 90-min Sandwich ELISA to measure Human Retinol Binding Protein 4 in cell culture supernatant, citrate plasma, EDTA plasma, heparin plasma, milk, saliva, serum, urine. This SimpleStep sensitivity is 2.6 pg/mL.

How the assay works

Human Retinol Binding Protein 4 SimpleStep ELISA®employs capture antibodies conjugated to an affinity tag that is recognized by the monoclonal antibody used to coat our SimpleStep ELISA® plates. This approach to sandwich ELISA allows the formation of the antibody-analyte sandwich complex in a single step, significantly reducing assay time. See the SimpleStep ELISA® protocol summary in the image section for further details.

Assay Specificity

Our SimpleStep ELISA® kits use recombinant monoclonal antibodies rigorously validated to ensure the highest level of consistency and reproducibility, improved sensitivity and specificity and ease of scalability and security of supply.
Please refer to our protocol booklet for more details.

Human Retinol Binding Protein 4 ELISA Kit ab196264 protocol summary

1. Mix: add samples/standards to the wells together with the capture and detector antibody cocktail. Incubate 1 hr at room temperature
2. Wash
3. Add TMB development solution - incubate for 10 min
4. Add Stop solution
5. Read the results on a plate reader at 450 nm

Design your own immunoassay

We offer the antibody pair used in this kit in a BSA and Azide-free format, ready for conjugation:

- Anti-RBP4 antibody [EPR5879] - BSA and Azide free (Capture) ab244894
- Anti-RBP4 antibody [EPR20724-227] - BSA and Azide free (Detector) ab244894

Retinol-binding protein 4 (RBP4) is a circulating protein that binds to and transports retinol (vitamin A) in serum. The RBP4-retinol complex further interacts with prealbumin (also known as transthyretin) which increases its half-life in circulation. RBP4 is produced by hepatocytes and adipocytes. Loss of functional RBP4 protein results in serum retinol deficiency which can impact vision.

Precision

[ { "reproducibilityType": "Inter", "sample": "Serum", "replicates": 3, "mean": null, "standardDeviation": null, "coefficientOfVariability": "8.9" }, { "reproducibilityType": "Intra", "sample": "Serum", "replicates": 5, "mean": null, "standardDeviation": null, "coefficientOfVariability": "5.1" } ]

Recovery

[ { "sample": "Milk", "range": "100 - 108 %", "average": "= 103" }, { "sample": "Serum", "range": "104 - 111 %", "average": "= 109" }, { "sample": "EDTA Plasma", "range": "106 - 110 %", "average": "= 108" }, { "sample": "Urine", "range": "106 - 113 %", "average": "= 110" }, { "sample": "Saliva", "range": "99 - 108 %", "average": "= 104" }, { "sample": "Heparin Plasma", "range": "91 - 110 %", "average": "= 103" }, { "sample": "Citrate plasma", "range": "106 - 114 %", "average": "= 109" }, { "sample": "Cell culture media", "range": "99 - 102 %", "average": "= 101" }, { "sample": "serum free media", "range": "93 - 113 %", "average": "= 103" } ]

What's included?

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Properties and storage information

Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
+4°C
Storage information
+4°C

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

RBP4 or retinol-binding protein 4 is a carrier protein that is essential for the transport of retinol or vitamin A in the bloodstream. Also known by the names RBP or plasma retinol-binding protein this protein has a molecular weight of approximately 21 kDa. RBP4 is mainly expressed in the liver and secreted into the blood where it binds to retinol and protects it from oxidation. The structure of RBP4 allows it to fit into binding pockets facilitating the transport of retinol to peripheral tissues.
Biological function summary

RBP4 plays a role as a transporter of vitamin A from the liver to tissues where it is needed. It forms complexes with transthyretin in the blood which prevents kidney filtration and subsequent loss of retinol. This function ensures the proper delivery and availability of retinol essential for vision cellular differentiation and immune system function. The stability of the retinol-RBP4 complex is important to maintaining sufficient vitamin A levels in the body.

Pathways

RBP4 is significant in the vitamin A metabolism pathway and affects the retinoid signaling pathways. These pathways are critical for processes such as vision and skin health. RBP4 interacts with proteins like lecithin retinol acyltransferase (LRAT) in these pathways which are responsible for esterifying retinol into retinyl esters a storage form of vitamin A. These interactions ensure the efficient transport and storage of vitamin A and that it is accessible when needed by different tissues.

RBP4 is linked to the development of insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes. Elevated RBP4 levels correlate with these conditions and highlight its role in metabolic processes. Studies also show a connection between altered RBP4 levels and obesity with insulin resistance often occurring in conjunction with obesity. The protein is implicated in these metabolic disorders through its interactions with insulin-regulating proteins which influence glucose homeostasis.

Product protocols

Target data

Retinol-binding protein that mediates retinol transport in blood plasma (PubMed : 5541771). Delivers retinol from the liver stores to the peripheral tissues (Probable). Transfers the bound all-trans retinol to STRA6, that then facilitates retinol transport across the cell membrane (PubMed : 22665496).
See full target information RBP4

Publications (2)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

International journal of molecular sciences 23: PubMed35216460

2022

Urinary Proteomic Signature in Acute Decompensated Heart Failure: Advances into Molecular Pathophysiology.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Elisa Diaz-Riera,Maísa García-Arguinzonis,Laura López,Xavier Garcia-Moll,Lina Badimon,Teresa Padro

Maternal & child nutrition 16:e12886 PubMed31702104

2019

Nutritional status of Tajik children and women: Transition towards a double burden of malnutrition.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Tanja Barth-Jaeggi,Lizelle Zandberg,Mutribjon Bahruddinov,Sabine Kiefer,Sherali Rahmarulloev,Kaspar Wyss
View all publications
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