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AB176109

Human SCF ELISA Kit

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(1 Publication)

Human SCF ELISA Kit is a single-wash 90-min Simplestep used to quantify Human SCF with a sensitivity of 0.51 pg/ml. The assay uses a simple mix-wash-read protocol with just one incubation and one wash step.

- Colorimetric Sandwich ELISA - 450 nm readout : works on any standard plate reader

View Alternative Names

MGF, SCF, KITLG, Kit ligand, Mast cell growth factor, Stem cell factor, c-Kit ligand

5 Images
ELISA - Human SCF ELISA Kit (AB176109)
  • ELISA

Supplier Data

ELISA - Human SCF ELISA Kit (AB176109)
ELISA - Human SCF ELISA Kit (AB176109)
  • ELISA

Supplier Data

ELISA - Human SCF ELISA Kit (AB176109)

Example of SCF standard curve in Sample Diluent NS.

Background-subtracted data values (mean +/- SD) are graphed.

ELISA - Human SCF ELISA Kit (AB176109)
  • ELISA

Supplier Data

ELISA - Human SCF ELISA Kit (AB176109)

Example of SCF standard curve in 100% cell culture media.

Background-subtracted data values (mean +/- SD) are graphed.

ELISA - Human SCF ELISA Kit (AB176109)
  • ELISA

Supplier Data

ELISA - Human SCF ELISA Kit (AB176109)

Frequency histogram of SCF levels in serum of individual normal healthy donors.

The levels of SCF in serum samples were tested from ten individual healthy donors. Levels were interpolated from the standard curve in Sample diluent 50BP and corrected for sample dilution. The levels of SCF are shown for the percentage of individuals within each 100 pg/mL bin center of the distribution. The mean level of SCF was 330 pg/mL with a range of 185 to 498 pg/mL and a standard deviation of 82 pg/mL.

ELISA - Human SCF ELISA Kit (AB176109)
  • ELISA

Supplier Data

ELISA - Human SCF ELISA Kit (AB176109)

Example of SCF standard curve in Sample Diluent 50BP.

Background-subtracted data values (mean +/- SD) are graphed.

Key facts

Detection method

Colorimetric

Sample types

Plasma, Cell culture media, Heparin Plasma, Citrate plasma, Serum

Reacts with

Human

Assay type

Sandwich (quantitative)

Sensitivity

= 0.51 pg/mL

Range

15.63 - 1000 pg/mL

Assay time

1h 30m

Assay Platform

Microplate

Reactivity data

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Product details

Human SCF ELISA Kit ab176109 is a rapid single-wash 90-min Sandwich ELISA to measure Human SCF in cell culture media, citrate plasma, heparin plasma, plasma, serum. This SimpleStep sensitivity is 0.51 pg/mL.

How the assay works

Human SCF SimpleStep ELISA®employs capture antibodies conjugated to an affinity tag that is recognized by the monoclonal antibody used to coat our SimpleStep ELISA® plates. This approach to sandwich ELISA allows the formation of the antibody-analyte sandwich complex in a single step, significantly reducing assay time. See the SimpleStep ELISA® protocol summary in the image section for further details.

Assay Specificity

Our SimpleStep ELISA® kits use recombinant monoclonal antibodies rigorously validated to ensure the highest level of consistency and reproducibility, improved sensitivity and specificity and ease of scalability and security of supply.
Please refer to our protocol booklet for more details.

Human SCF ELISA Kit ab176109 protocol summary

1. Mix: add samples/standards to the wells together with the capture and detector antibody cocktail. Incubate 1 hr at room temperature
2. Wash
3. Add TMB development solution - incubate for 10 min
4. Add Stop solution
5. Read the results on a plate reader at 450 nm

SCF is the ligand for the receptor-type protein-tyrosine kinase KIT. SCF is expressed in fibroblasts, liver cells, Sertoli cells, endothelial cells, neurons, macrophages, oocytes, Schwann cells and numerous carcinoma cell lines. SCF can be found as a cell membrane protein or as a soluble protein after secretion due to proteolytic processing in the extracellular domain. Both forms have growth factor activities; however the membrane form is also important for cell-cell adhesion and interaction.

Soluble SCF is a heavily N- and O-glycosylated protein that exists as a non-covalently linked homodimer or as a heterotetramer with its receptor. Binding to the receptor, results in KIT activation by autophosphorylation. This leads to multiple signaling cascades (via AKT, GRB2, RAS, MAPK amongst others) that are important in the regulation of cell survival, proliferation, hematopoiesis, stem cell maintenance, gametogenesis, mast cell development, migration, melanogenesis and neurite-inductive activity of dorsal root ganglia neurons.

Genetic defects in SCF are the cause of familial progressive hyperpigmentation (melanosis universalis hereditaria). SCF has also been involved in other conditions such as mastocytosis, mast cell leukemia, myeloid leukemia, aplastic anemia and gastrointestinal stromal tumor.

Precision

[ { "reproducibilityType": "Inter", "sample": "Serum", "replicates": 6, "mean": null, "standardDeviation": null, "coefficientOfVariability": "2" }, { "reproducibilityType": "Intra", "sample": "Serum", "replicates": 24, "mean": null, "standardDeviation": null, "coefficientOfVariability": "6" } ]

Recovery

[ { "sample": "Serum", "range": "92 - 111 %", "average": "= 102" }, { "sample": "Cell culture media", "range": "100 - 113 %", "average": "= 106" }, { "sample": "Heparin Plasma", "range": "91 - 115 %", "average": "= 105" }, { "sample": "Citrate plasma", "range": "79 - 103 %", "average": "= 89" } ]

What's included?

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Properties and storage information

Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
+4°C
Storage information
+4°C

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

Stem Cell Factor (SCF) also known as kit ligand c-kit ligand or KITLG is a critical protein involved in cell signaling. It usually appears as a 30 kDa glycoprotein. SCF is widely expressed in various tissues including the bone marrow brain and fetal liver. Its major mechanical function is to bind to the c-KIT receptor triggering various intracellular pathways that influence cell proliferation survival and differentiation. Aside from its other names SCF in mouse plasma is often monitored including in assays like c-kit ligand ELISA.
Biological function summary

SCF acts as an indispensable growth factor promoting hematopoiesis and melanogenesis. It plays a significant role in the regulation of hematopoietic stem cells and mast cells. SCF and its receptor c-KIT form a complex that activates signaling pathways essential for these processes. This protein is also involved in gametogenesis by aiding the proliferation and survival of primordial germ cells. SCF's action is not limited to mammals as studies demonstrate its activity in other species like mouse SCF.

Pathways

SCF impacts multiple important biological systems by engaging with c-KIT. The SCF/c-KIT interaction contributes to the MAPK/ERK pathway influencing cell division and growth. It also plays a role in the PI3K/AKT pathway that governs cell survival. Beyond its direct association with c-KIT SCF's involvement in these pathways connects it to several other proteins like RAS and PI3K which are important for signal transduction.

SCF has associations with several pathological conditions. Dysregulation of the SCF/c-KIT pathway can lead to disorders like mastocytosis and certain leukemias. The overactivation or mutations in c-KIT are often implicated in these diseases due to its cooperative action with SCF. Additionally aberrant SCF signaling can contribute to the progression of gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST) where c-KIT has known relevance. Understanding SCF's role can therefore provide insights into diagnostic and therapeutic strategies for these conditions.

Product protocols

Target data

Ligand for the receptor-type protein-tyrosine kinase KIT. Plays an essential role in the regulation of cell survival and proliferation, hematopoiesis, stem cell maintenance, gametogenesis, mast cell development, migration and function, and in melanogenesis. KITLG/SCF binding can activate several signaling pathways. Promotes phosphorylation of PIK3R1, the regulatory subunit of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase, and subsequent activation of the kinase AKT1. KITLG/SCF and KIT also transmit signals via GRB2 and activation of RAS, RAF1 and the MAP kinases MAPK1/ERK2 and/or MAPK3/ERK1. KITLG/SCF and KIT promote activation of STAT family members STAT1, STAT3 and STAT5. KITLG/SCF and KIT promote activation of PLCG1, leading to the production of the cellular signaling molecules diacylglycerol and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate. KITLG/SCF acts synergistically with other cytokines, probably interleukins.
See full target information KITLG

Publications (1)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

Molecular therapy : the journal of the American So 27:1074-1086 PubMed31023523

2019

Aberrant Clonal Hematopoiesis following Lentiviral Vector Transduction of HSPCs in a Rhesus Macaque.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Diego A Espinoza,Xing Fan,Di Yang,Stefan F Cordes,Lauren L Truitt,Katherine R Calvo,Idalia M Yabe,Selami Demirci,Kristin J Hope,So Gun Hong,Allen Krouse,Mark Metzger,Aylin Bonifacino,Rong Lu,Naoya Uchida,John F Tisdale,Xiaolin Wu,Suk See DeRavin,Harry L Malech,Robert E Donahue,Chuanfeng Wu,Cynthia E Dunbar
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