Human TNF alpha ELISA Kit is a Sandwich (quantitative) ELISA kit for the measurement of Human TNF alpha in Human in Plasma, Cell culture supernatant, Serum samples.
Application | Reactivity | Dilution info | Notes |
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Application sELISA | Reactivity Reacts | Dilution info - | Notes - |
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Cytokine that binds to TNFRSF1A/TNFR1 and TNFRSF1B/TNFBR. It is mainly secreted by macrophages and can induce cell death of certain tumor cell lines. It is potent pyrogen causing fever by direct action or by stimulation of interleukin-1 secretion and is implicated in the induction of cachexia, Under certain conditions it can stimulate cell proliferation and induce cell differentiation. Impairs regulatory T-cells (Treg) function in individuals with rheumatoid arthritis via FOXP3 dephosphorylation. Up-regulates the expression of protein phosphatase 1 (PP1), which dephosphorylates the key 'Ser-418' residue of FOXP3, thereby inactivating FOXP3 and rendering Treg cells functionally defective (PubMed:23396208). Key mediator of cell death in the anticancer action of BCG-stimulated neutrophils in combination with DIABLO/SMAC mimetic in the RT4v6 bladder cancer cell line (PubMed:16829952, PubMed:22517918, PubMed:23396208). Induces insulin resistance in adipocytes via inhibition of insulin-induced IRS1 tyrosine phosphorylation and insulin-induced glucose uptake. Induces GKAP42 protein degradation in adipocytes which is partially responsible for TNF-induced insulin resistance (By similarity). Plays a role in angiogenesis by inducing VEGF production synergistically with IL1B and IL6 (PubMed:12794819). Promotes osteoclastogenesis and therefore mediates bone resorption (By similarity). The TNF intracellular domain (ICD) form induces IL12 production in dendritic cells.
TNFA, TNFSF2, TNF, Tumor necrosis factor, Cachectin, TNF-alpha, Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 2, TNF-a
Human TNF alpha ELISA Kit is a Sandwich (quantitative) ELISA kit for the measurement of Human TNF alpha in Human in Plasma, Cell culture supernatant, Serum samples.
Sample | n | C.V. |
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Sample Sample | n 6 | C.V. 3.3 |
Sample | n | C.V. |
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Sample Sample | n 6 | C.V. 9 |
Sample type | Average % | Range |
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Sample type Serum | Average % = 81 | Range 74 - 90 % |
Human TNF alpha ELISA kit (ab46087) is a quantitative ELISA assay for the measurement of TNF alpha in supernatants, buffered solutions, serum and plasma samples.
A monoclonal antibody specific TNF alpha has been coated onto the wells of the microtiter strips provided. Samples, including standards of known TNF alpha concentrations, control specimens or unknowns are pipetted into these wells. During the first incubation, the standards or samples and a biotinylated monoclonal antibody specific for TNF alpha are simultaneously incubated. After washing, the enzyme Streptavidin-HRP, that binds the biotinylated antibody is added, incubated and washed. A TMB substrate solution is added which acts on the bound enzyme to induce a colored reaction product. The intensity of this colored product is directly proportional to the concentration of TNF alpha present in the samples.
This kit will recognize both endogenous and recombinant Human TNF alpha.
Get results in 90 minutes with Human TNF alpha ELISA Kit (Human TNF alpha ELISA Kit ab181421) from our SimpleStep ELISA® range.
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Representative standard curve using ab46087
TNF? was measured in cell culture medium from U937 control cells, or cells stimulated with LPS (1 μg x mL-1; 6 h) or PMA (10 ng x mL-1; 24 h) with LPS and control and stimulated PBMCs (PHA 10 μg x mL-1; 3 days). Results are shown with background signal subtracted (duplicates +/- SD), with the positive control from ab46087 included.
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