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AB242238

Mouse CD14 ELISA Kit

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Mouse CD14 ELISA Kit is a single-wash 90-min Simplestep used to quantify Mouse CD14 with a sensitivity of 39.1 pg/ml. The assay uses a simple mix-wash-read protocol with just one incubation and one wash step.

- Colorimetric Sandwich ELISA - 450 nm readout : works on any standard plate reader
- Design your own immunoassay: we also offer the conjugation-ready antibody pair

View Alternative Names

CD14, Monocyte differentiation antigen CD14, Myeloid cell-specific leucine-rich glycoprotein, Cd14

4 Images
Sandwich ELISA - Mouse CD14 ELISA Kit (AB242238)
  • sELISA

Unknown

Sandwich ELISA - Mouse CD14 ELISA Kit (AB242238)

Interpolated concentrations of native CD14 in mouse serum and plasma samples. The concentrations of CD14 were measured in duplicates, interpolated from the CD14 standard curves and corrected for sample dilution. Undiluted samples are as follows : serum 1 : 40, plasma (citrate) 1 : 40, plasma (heparin) 1 : 25, and plasma (EDTA) 1 : 100. The interpolated dilution factor corrected values are plotted (mean +/- SD, n=2). The mean CD14 concentration was determined to be 58.2 ng/mL in serum, 69.6 ng/mL in plasma (citrate), 65.5 ng/ml in plasma (heparin), and 173.2 ng/ml in plasma (EDTA).

Sandwich ELISA - Mouse CD14 ELISA Kit (AB242238)
  • sELISA

Unknown

Sandwich ELISA - Mouse CD14 ELISA Kit (AB242238)

Example of mouse CD14 standard curve in Sample Diluent NS. The CD14 standard curve was prepared as described in Section 10. Raw data values are shown in the table. Background-subtracted data values (mean +/- SD) are graphed.

Sandwich ELISA - Mouse CD14 ELISA Kit (AB242238)
  • sELISA

Unknown

Sandwich ELISA - Mouse CD14 ELISA Kit (AB242238)

Interpolated concentrations of native CD14 in mouse spleen tissue supernatant samples, both unstimulated and stimulated for three days with 50 ng/ml PMA and 500 ng/ml calcium ionomycin. The concentrations of CD14 were measured in duplicates, interpolated from the CD14 standard curves and corrected for sample dilution. Undiluted samples are as follows : spleen supernatant unstimulated 25% and spleen supernatant stimulated 25%. The interpolated dilution factor corrected values are plotted (mean +/- SD, n=2). The mean CD14 concentration was determined to be 9.9 ng/mL in unstimulated and 16.0 ng/mL in stimulated mouse spleen supernatant.

Sandwich ELISA - Mouse CD14 ELISA Kit (AB242238)
  • sELISA

Unknown

Sandwich ELISA - Mouse CD14 ELISA Kit (AB242238)

Mouse CD14 Standard Curve Comparison. Standard Curve comparison between mouse CD14 SimpleStep ELISA kit and traditional ELISA kit from leading competitor. SimpleStep ELISA kit shows increased sensitivity.

Key facts

Detection method

Colorimetric

Sample types

Heparin Plasma, Citrate plasma, Cell culture supernatant, Serum, EDTA Plasma

Reacts with

Mouse

Assay type

Sandwich

Results type

Quantitative

Sensitivity

= 39.1 pg/mL

Range

62.5 - 4000 pg/mL

Assay time

1h 30m

Assay Platform

Pre-coated microplate (12 x 8 well strips)

Reactivity data

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Reactivity", "Dilution Info", "Notes"] }, "values": { "sELISA": { "reactivity":"TESTED_AND_REACTS", "dilution-info":"", "notes":"<p></p>" } } }

Product details

Mouse CD14 ELISA Kit (ab242238) is a single-wash 90 min sandwich ELISA designed for the quantitative measurement of CD14 protein in cell culture supernatant, cit plasma, edta plasma, hep plasma, and serum. It uses our proprietary SimpleStep ELISA® technology. Quantitate Mouse CD14 with 39.1 pg/ml sensitivity.

SimpleStep ELISA® technology employs capture antibodies conjugated to an affinity tag that is recognized by the monoclonal antibody used to coat our SimpleStep ELISA® plates. This approach to sandwich ELISA allows the formation of the antibody-analyte sandwich complex in a single step, significantly reducing assay time. See the SimpleStep ELISA® protocol summary in the image section for further details. Our SimpleStep ELISA® technology provides several benefits:

- Single-wash protocol reduces assay time to 90 minutes or less
- High sensitivity, specificity and reproducibility from superior antibodies
- Fully validated in biological samples
- 96-wells plate breakable into 12 x 8 wells strips

A 384-well SimpleStep ELISA® microplate (ab203359) is available to use as an alternative to the 96-well microplate provided with SimpleStep ELISA® kits.

Precision

[ { "reproducibilityType": "Inter", "sample": "Plasma", "replicates": 3, "mean": null, "standardDeviation": null, "coefficientOfVariability": "3.8" }, { "reproducibilityType": "Intra", "sample": "Plasma", "replicates": 5, "mean": null, "standardDeviation": null, "coefficientOfVariability": "4.3" } ]

Recovery

[ { "sample": "Cell culture supernatant", "range": "107 - 117 %", "average": "= 112" }, { "sample": "Serum", "range": "95 - 103 %", "average": "= 104" }, { "sample": "EDTA Plasma", "range": "94 - 98 %", "average": "= 97" }, { "sample": "Heparin Plasma", "range": "108 - 115 %", "average": "= 112" }, { "sample": "Citrate plasma", "range": "100 - 107 %", "average": "= 103" } ]

What's included?

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Properties and storage information

Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
+4°C
Storage information
+4°C

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

CD14 also known as cluster of differentiation 14 is a glycoprotein with a molecular mass of approximately 55 kDa. This protein is expressed mainly on the surface of macrophages monocytes and to a lesser extent on neutrophils. CD14 exists in two forms: membrane-bound (mCD14) and soluble (sCD14). It functions as a co-receptor along with TLR4 (Toll-like receptor 4) and MD-2 for the detection of bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) which is an important component of the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria.
Biological function summary

This glycoprotein plays a significant role in the innate immune system by recognizing pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs). It is part of a receptor complex where CD14 acts alongside LPS binding protein (LPS-R) TLR4 and MD-2 to facilitate pro-inflammatory signaling in response to microbial invasion. By binding to LPS CD14 initiates and amplifies the immune response leading to the production of cytokines and the recruitment of other immune cells to the site of infection.

Pathways

CD14 interacts with the toll-like receptor signaling pathway notably involving TLR4. Upon LPS detection CD14 assists in the activation of TLR4 triggering downstream signaling cascades such as NF-κB and MAPK pathways. These pathways result in the transcription of inflammatory cytokines and are essential for the host defense mechanism. The protein complex involving CD14 further interacts with adaptor proteins like MyD88 and TRIF facilitating signal propagation and the immune system's ability to respond to pathogens.

Researchers have linked CD14 to sepsis and atherosclerosis. High levels of soluble CD14 (sCD14) are often observed in patients with sepsis indicating its participation in excessive systemic inflammation. In atherosclerosis CD14's role in recognizing LPS contributes to chronic inflammation and the development of plaques in arteries. Through these diseases CD14 connects with TLR4 emphasizing its impact on inflammatory responses and its potential as a therapeutic target.

Product protocols

Target data

Coreceptor for bacterial lipopolysaccharide. In concert with LBP, binds to monomeric lipopolysaccharide and delivers it to the LY96/TLR4 complex, thereby mediating the innate immune response to bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) (PubMed : 16148141). Acts via MyD88, TIRAP and TRAF6, leading to NF-kappa-B activation, cytokine secretion and the inflammatory response (PubMed : 15895089, PubMed : 8612135). Acts as a coreceptor for TLR2 : TLR6 heterodimer in response to diacylated lipopeptides and for TLR2 : TLR1 heterodimer in response to triacylated lipopeptides, these clusters trigger signaling from the cell surface and subsequently are targeted to the Golgi in a lipid-raft dependent pathway (By similarity). Acts as an accessory receptor for M.tuberculosis lipoproteins LprA, LprG and LpqH, in conjunction with coreceptors TLR2 and TLR1. The lipoproteins act as agonists to modulate antigen presenting cell functions in response to the pathogen (PubMed : 19362712). Binds electronegative LDL (LDL(-)) and mediates the cytokine release induced by LDL(-) (By similarity).
See full target information Cd14
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