Mouse LBP ELISA Kit is a Sandwich (quantitative) ELISA for the measurement of Mouse LBP in Mouse in Cell/Tissue Extracts, Cell Culture Media, Biofluids samples.
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Lipopolysaccharide-binding protein, LBP, Lbp
- sELISA
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Sandwich ELISA - Mouse LBP ELISA Kit (AB213876)
Mouse LBP ELISA Kit (ab213876) Standard Curve
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Product details
The Mouse LBP Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) kit (ab213876) is designed for the quantitative detection of Mouse LBP in cell culture supernatants, cell lysates, serum and plasma (heparin, EDTA).
The ELISA kit is based on standard sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay technology. A polyclonal antibody from goat specific for LBP has been pre-coated onto 96-well plates. Standards (Expression system for standard: NSO; Immunogen sequence: G25-V481) and test samples are added to the wells, a biotinylated detection polyclonal antibody from goat specific for LBP is added subsequently and then followed by washing with PBS or TBS buffer. Avidin-Biotin-Peroxidase Complex was added and unbound conjugates were washed away with PBS or TBS buffer. HRP substrate TMB was used to visualize HRP enzymatic reaction. TMB was catalyzed by HRP to produce a blue color product that changed into yellow after adding acidic stop solution. The density of yellow is proportional to the Mouse LBP amount of sample captured in plate.
Lipopolysaccharide binding protein is a protein that in humans is encoded by the LBP gene. This gene is mapped to 20q11.23. LBP is a soluble acute-phase protein that binds to bacterial lipopolysaccharide (or LPS) to elicit immune responses by presenting the LPS to important cell surface pattern recognition receptors called CD14 and TLR4. It is present in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with pneumococcal meningitis. The protein encoded by this gene is involved in the acute phase immunologic response to gram-negative bacterial infections. LBP is made in the liver during the acute phase of infections and is thought to function as a carrier for LPS and to help control LPS dependent monocyte responses.
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Supplementary information
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Biological function summary
LBP serves a significant role in enhancing the sensitivity of the immune system to bacterial endotoxins. It does not form a permanent part of a larger complex but works closely with other molecules like CD14 and MD-2 an accessory protein of the TLR4 receptor to mediate the innate immune response. By efficiently binding LPS LBP aids in transporting these molecules to cell surface receptors accelerating the detection and subsequent response to infections.
Pathways
LBP is heavily involved in the TLR4 signaling pathway which is important for the detection and response to Gram-negative bacterial infections. Through this pathway LBP and associated proteins such as CD14 and MD-2 help activate TLR4 triggering downstream NF-κB signaling. This activation leads to the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and an upsurge in antimicrobial activities fortifying the body's defenses against bacterial invasion.
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Publications (8)
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Microorganisms 12: PubMed39458305
2024
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Food & function 15:10323-10338 PubMed39302233
2024
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The Journal of nutrition 154:2752-2762 PubMed39053605
2024
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iScience 25:103707 PubMed35036884
2022
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NPJ Parkinson's disease 8:9 PubMed35022395
2022
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Foods (Basel, Switzerland) 10: PubMed34681302
2021
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Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology 12:891-920 PubMed34062281
2021
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Scientific reports 9:12187 PubMed31434922
2019
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