Mouse Osteoactivin ELISA Kit is a Sandwich (quantitative) ELISA kit for the measurement of Mouse Osteoactivin in Mouse in Plasma, Cell culture media, Serum samples.
Application | Reactivity | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Application sELISA | Reactivity Reacts | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Dchil, Hgfin, Nmb, Gpnmb, Transmembrane glycoprotein NMB, DC-HIL, Dendritic cell-associated transmembrane protein, Osteoactivin
Mouse Osteoactivin ELISA Kit is a Sandwich (quantitative) ELISA kit for the measurement of Mouse Osteoactivin in Mouse in Plasma, Cell culture media, Serum samples.
Sample | n | mean | SD | C.V. |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sample Overall | n 0 | mean - | SD - | C.V. < 10 |
Sample | n | mean | SD | C.V. |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sample Overall | n 0 | mean - | SD - | C.V. < 12 |
Sample type | Average % | Range |
---|---|---|
Sample type Serum | Average % = 96 | Range 88 - 104 % |
Sample type Plasma | Average % = 91 | Range 71 - 116 % |
Sample type Cell culture media | Average % = 108 | Range 97 - 122 % |
Mouse Osteoactivin ELISA Kit is designed for the quantitative determination of Osteoactivin in cell culture supernatants, plasma and serum samples.
This assay employs an antibody specific for mouse Osteoactivin coated on a 96-well plate. Standards and samples are pipetted into the wells and Osteoactivin present in a sample is bound to the wells by the immobilized antibody. The wells are washed and biotinylated anti-mouse Osteoactivin antibody is added. After washing away unbound biotinylated antibody, HRP-conjugated streptavidin is pipetted to the wells. The wells are again washed, a TMB substrate solution is added to the wells and color develops in proportion to the amount of Osteoactivin bound. The Stop Solution changes the color from blue to yellow, and the intensity of the color is measured at 450 nm.
This ELISA kit shows no cross-reactivity with any of the cytokines tested: Mouse CD30, L CD30, T CD40, CRG-2, CTACK, Eotaxin , Eotaxin-2, Fas Ligand, Fractalkine, GCSF, GM-CFS, IFN-gamma, IGFBP-3, IGFBP-5, IGFBP-6, IL-1 alpha, IL-1 beta, IL-2, IL-3, IL-3 Rb, IL-5, IL-6, IL-9, IL-10, IL-12 p40/p70, IL-12 p70, IL-13, IL-17, KC, Leptin R, LEPTIN(OB), LIX, L-Selectin, Lymphotactin, MCP-1, MCP-5, M-CSF, MIG, MIP-1, MIP-2, MIP-3, PF-4, P-Selectin, RANTES, SCF, SDF-1, TARC, TCA-3, TECK, TIMP-1, TNFalpha, TNF RI, TNF RII, TPO, VCAM-1, VEGF.
GPNMB also known as osteoactivin is a type I transmembrane glycoprotein with a molecular mass of approximately 115 kDa. This protein is highly expressed in various tissues including the bone skin and brain. It also shows notable presence in certain immune cells such as dendritic cells and macrophages. GPNMB localizes mainly on the cell membrane and within lysosomal compartments indicating its involvement in cellular and signaling processes.
GPNMB plays versatile roles in promoting cell growth differentiation and repair. It is involved in processes like tissue regeneration possibly due to its role in cell adhesion and migration. The protein also partakes in osteoclast differentiation and bone resorption therefore linking to skeletal homeostasis. GPNMB forms part of a broader protein complex at the cellular junctions interacting with integrins to mediate its functions.
GPNMB features prominently in osteoclastogenesis and melanoma metastasis pathways. It cooperates with RANKL an important protein in bone metabolism by influencing osteoclast differentiation and activation. In the context of melanoma GPNMB's action in pathways may enhance tumor proliferation and invasion possibly interacting with signaling molecules like AKT or ERK although the specifics remain actively researched.
GPNMB has significant links to both osteoarthritis and certain types of cancer particularly breast cancer and melanoma. In osteoarthritis GPNMB expression often increases reflecting involvement in cartilage degradation processes. Its overexpression correlates with tumor progression in melanoma potentially driven by its interaction with integrin β1 which assists in cellular adhesion and migration within the tumor microenvironment.
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Mouse Osteoactivin ELISA kit (ab267574) Standard curve.
Data provided for demonstration purposes only. A new standard curve must be generated for each assay performed.
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