Mouse ST2 (IL1 RL1) ELISA Kit is a single-wash 90-min Simplestep used to quantify Mouse ST2 (IL1 RL1) with a sensitivity of 11.54 pg/ml. The assay uses a simple mix-wash-read protocol with just one incubation and one wash step.
- Colorimetric Sandwich ELISA - 450 nm readout : works on any standard plate reader
- Design your own immunoassay: we also offer the conjugation-ready antibody pair
Application | Reactivity | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Application sELISA | Reactivity Reacts | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Receptor for interleukin-33 (IL-33) which plays crucial roles in innate and adaptive immunity, contributing to tissue homeostasis and responses to environmental stresses together with coreceptor IL1RAP (PubMed:17675517, PubMed:18450470, PubMed:22660580, PubMed:29045903). Its stimulation recruits MYD88, IRAK1, IRAK4, and TRAF6, followed by phosphorylation of MAPK3/ERK1 and/or MAPK1/ERK2, MAPK14, and MAPK8 (By similarity). Possibly involved in helper T-cell function (By similarity). Upon tissue injury, induces UCP2-dependent mitochondrial rewiring that attenuates the generation of reactive oxygen species and preserves the integrity of Krebs cycle required for persistent production of itaconate and subsequent GATA3-dependent differentiation of inflammation-resolving alternatively activated macrophages (PubMed:34644537). Isoform B. Inhibits IL-33 signaling.
Ly84, St2, Ste2, Il1rl1, Interleukin-1 receptor-like 1, Interleukin-33 receptor alpha chain, Lymphocyte antigen 84, Protein ST2, Protein T1
Mouse ST2 (IL1 RL1) ELISA Kit is a single-wash 90-min Simplestep used to quantify Mouse ST2 (IL1 RL1) with a sensitivity of 11.54 pg/ml. The assay uses a simple mix-wash-read protocol with just one incubation and one wash step.
- Colorimetric Sandwich ELISA - 450 nm readout : works on any standard plate reader
- Design your own immunoassay: we also offer the conjugation-ready antibody pair
Sample | n | C.V. |
---|---|---|
Sample Serum | n 8 | C.V. 6.5 |
Sample | n | C.V. |
---|---|---|
Sample Serum | n 3 | C.V. 3.66 |
Sample type | Average % | Range |
---|---|---|
Sample type Cell culture supernatant | Average % = 93 | Range 85 - 103 % |
Sample type Serum | Average % = 109 | Range 100 - 113 % |
Sample type EDTA Plasma | Average % = 109 | Range 108 - 110 % |
Sample type Citrate plasma | Average % = 110 | Range 107 - 112 % |
Mouse ST2 (IL1 RL1) SimpleStep ELISA® kit is a single-wash 90 min sandwich ELISA designed for the quantitative measurement of ST2 (IL1 RL1) protein in human serum, EDTA plasma, citrate plasma and cell culture supernatant. Quantitate Mouse ST2 (IL1 RL1) with 11.54 pg/ml sensitivity.
SimpleStep ELISA® technology employs capture antibodies conjugated to an affinity tag that is recognized by the monoclonal antibody used to coat our SimpleStep ELISA® plates. This approach to sandwich ELISA allows the formation of the antibody-analyte sandwich complex in a single step, significantly reducing assay time. See the SimpleStep ELISA® protocol summary in the image section for further details. Our SimpleStep ELISA® technology provides several benefits:
-Single-wash protocol reduces assay time to 90 minutes or less
-High sensitivity, specificity and reproducibility from superior antibodies
-Fully validated in biological samples
-96-wells plate breakable into 12 x 8 wells strips
A 384-well SimpleStep ELISA® microplate (Pre-coated 384 well Microplate SimpleStep ELISA® ab203359) is available to use as an alternative to the 96-well microplate provided with SimpleStep ELISA® kits.
ST2 also known as IL-1RL1 or IL-1RL1 chimera protein is a member of the IL-1 receptor family. It has a molecular mass of approximately 55 kDa. This protein exists in different forms including a membrane-bound form and a soluble variant. Researchers typically find ST2 expressed in various tissues including the lungs gut and cardiovascular system. The expression level can vary significantly depending on the physiological or pathological state.
ST2 interacts with interleukin-33 (IL-33) and functions as its receptor. The binding of IL-33 to ST2 activates immune responses particularly influencing T-helper 2 (Th2) cells. ST2 forms part of a receptor complex including IL-1 receptor accessory protein IL-1RAcP necessary for signal transduction. This interaction leads to the activation of nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells (NF-kB) and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathways facilitating inflammatory responses.
IL-33 signals through the ST2 receptor participating actively in the immune signaling pathway. This pathway plays a significant role in modulating inflammatory and immune responses. ST2 association with NF-kB broadly affects inflammatory signaling while its involvement with the MAPK pathway aids in cellular responses to cytokines and stress. The close relationship with the IL-33/ST2 axis highlights its importance in maintaining immune homeostasis and reacting to environmental stressors.
ST2 has significant associations with asthma and cardiovascular diseases. In asthma the IL-33/ST2 axis critically contributes to airway inflammation and hyperresponsiveness. Similarly in the context of cardiovascular diseases elevated levels of soluble ST2 are markers of heart failure with the ST2/IL-33 axis contributing to cardiac remodeling. ST2's connection with inflammatory processes implies it also interacts with other cytokines such as interleukin-6 (IL-6) exacerbating the disease states through shared pathways.
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Interpolated concentration of native ST2 was measured in duplicate at different sample concentrations. Undiluted samples are as follows; serum 5%, plasma (EDTA) 10%, and plasma (citrate) 10%. The interpolated dilution factor corrected values are plotted (mean +/- SD, n=2). Sample dilutions are made in Sample Diluent NS
Interpolated concentration of native ST2 was measured in duplicate at different sample concentrations. Undiluted sample is 1:200 NIH-3T3 supernatant. The interpolated dilution factor corrected values are plotted (mean +/- SD, n=2). Sample dilutions are made in Sample Diluent NS
Example of mouse ST2 standard curve. Background-subtracted data values (mean +/- SD) are graphed
Standard curve comparison between Mouse ST2 SimpleStep ELISA kit (ab309171) and traditional ELISA kit from leading competitor. The SimpleStep ELISA kit shows increased sensitivity
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