Phospho-EIF2S1 (S52) and Total EIF2S1 ELISA Kit
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- sELISA
Supplier Data
Sandwich ELISA - Phospho-EIF2S1 (S52) and Total EIF2S1 ELISA Kit (AB279775)
Jurkat cells were treated with/without Calyculin A and Pervanadate. Jurkat cells were treated or untreated with Calyculin A and Pervanadate.
- sELISA
Supplier Data
Sandwich ELISA - Phospho-EIF2S1 (S52) and Total EIF2S1 ELISA Kit (AB279775)
Positive Control.
HeLa cells were treated with Calyculin A and TNF-a.
Cells were solubilzed at 4 x 107 cells/ml in Cell Lysate Buffer.
Serial dilutions of lysates were analyzed in this ELISA.
- sELISA
Supplier Data
Sandwich ELISA - Phospho-EIF2S1 (S52) and Total EIF2S1 ELISA Kit (AB279775)
Jurkat cells were treated with/without Calyculin A and Pervanadate.
Jurkat cells were treated or untreated with Calyculin A and Pervanadate.
Reactivity data
Product details
Phospho-EIF2S1 (S52) and Total EIF2S1 ELISA Kit (ab279775) is a very rapid, convenient, and sensitive assay kit that can monitor the activation or function of important biological pathways in human cell lysates. By determining phosphorylated EIF2S1 (S52) protein in your experimental model system, you can verify pathway activation in your cell lysates. You can simultaneously measure numerous different cell lysates without spending excess time and effort in performing a Western Blotting analysis.
This Sandwich ELISA kit is an in vitro enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the measurement of human phospho-EIF2S1 and total EIF2S1. An anti-pan EIF2S1 antibody has been coated onto a 96-well plate. Samples are pipetted into the wells and EIF2S1 present in a sample is bound to the wells by the immobilized antibody and the wells are washed. In select wells, biotinylated anti-phospho-eIF-2A (S52) antibody is added to detect phosphorylated EIF2S1. In the remaining wells, rabbit anti-pan-eIF-2A antibody is used to detect pan EIF2S1. After washing away unbound antibody, HRP-Streptavidin or HRP-conjugated anti-rabbit IgG is pipetted into the wells. The wells are again washed, a TMB substrate solution is added to the wells and color develops in proportion to the amount of EIF2S1 (S52) or pan EIF2S1 bound. The Stop Solution changes the color from blue to yellow, and the intensity of the color is measured at 450 nm.
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Properties and storage information
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Supplementary information
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
EIF2α acts as a regulatory component of the eIF2 complex which is central to initiating translation in eukaryotic cells. Phosphorylation of eIF2α leads to inhibition of the exchange of GDP to GTP on eIF2 effectively reducing global protein synthesis while allowing the translation of specific mRNAs involved in stress responses. The eIF2α forms part of the eIF2 complex working closely with other subunits to exert its regulatory functions.
Pathways
EIF2α is involved in the integrated stress response (ISR) and other protein synthesis pathways. The phosphorylation state of eIF2α is important in ISR linking it to proteins such as PERK and GCN2 which respond to various stress signals. Phospho-eIF2α plays a significant role in modulating the translation response to cellular stress ensuring cells can adapt or initiate apoptosis depending on the conditions.
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