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AB279833

Phospho-IRF3 (S386) ELISA Kit

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Phospho-IRF3 (S386) ELISA Kit is a Semi-quantitative ELISA for the measurement of Phospho-IRF3 (S386) in Human in Cell/Tissue Extracts samples.

View Alternative Names

Interferon regulatory factor 3, IRF-3, IRF3

3 Images
Sandwich ELISA - Phospho-IRF3 (S386) ELISA Kit (AB279833)
  • sELISA

Supplier Data

Sandwich ELISA - Phospho-IRF3 (S386) ELISA Kit (AB279833)

HT29 cells treated with Calyculin A. HT29 cells were treated or untreated with Calyculin A.

Sandwich ELISA - Phospho-IRF3 (S386) ELISA Kit (AB279833)
  • sELISA

Supplier Data

Sandwich ELISA - Phospho-IRF3 (S386) ELISA Kit (AB279833)

Positive Control.

HT29 cells were treated with Calyculin A.

Solubilize cells at 4 x 107 cells/ml in Cell Lysate Buffer.

Serial dilutions of lysates were analyzed in this ELISA.

Sandwich ELISA - Phospho-IRF3 (S386) ELISA Kit (AB279833)
  • sELISA

Supplier Data

Sandwich ELISA - Phospho-IRF3 (S386) ELISA Kit (AB279833)

HT29 cells treated with Calyculin A. HT29 cells were treated or untreated with Calyculin A.

Key facts

Detection method

Colorimetric

Sample types

Cell Lysate

Reacts with

Human

Assay type

Semi-quantitative

Assay Platform

Pre-coated microplate (12 x 8 well strips)

Reactivity data

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Product details

Phospho-IRF3 (S386) ELISA Kit (ab279833) is a very rapid, convenient and sensitive assay kit that can monitor the activation or function of important biological pathways in human cell lysates. By determining phosphorylated IRF3 protein in your experimental model system, you can verify pathway activation in your cell lysates. You can simultaneously measure numerous different cell lysates without spending excess time and effort in performing a Western Blotting analysis.

This Sandwich ELISA kit is an in vitro enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the measurement of human phospho-IRF3. An anti-pan IRF3 antibody has been coated onto a 96-well plate. Samples are pipetted into the wells and IRF3 present in a sample is bound to the wells by the immobilized antibody. The wells are washed and rabbit anti-phospho-IRF3 (S386) antibody is used to detect phosphorylated IRF3. After washing away unbound antibody, HRP-conjugated anti-rabbit IgG is pipetted into the wells. The wells are again washed, a TMB substrate solution is added to the wells and color develops in proportion to the amount of IRF3 (S386) bound. The Stop Solution changes the color from blue to yellow, and the intensity of the color is measured at 450 nm.

REACH authorisation
Abcam has not and does not intend to apply for the REACH Authorisation of customers' uses of products that contain European Authorisation list (Annex XIV) substances.
It is the responsibility of our customers to check the necessity of application of REACH Authorisation, and any other relevant authorisations, for their intended uses.

What's included?

{ "values": { "1x96Tests": { "sellingSize": "1 x 96 Tests", "publicAssetCode":"ab279833-1x96Tests", "assetComponentDetails": [ { "size":"1 x 25 µL", "name":"HRP-conjugated anti-rabbit IgG concentrate (500X)", "number":"AB279833-CMP01", "productcode":"" }, { "size":"2 x 1 Vial", "name":"Rabbit anti-phospho-IRF3 (S386)-antibody", "number":"AB279833-CMP06", "productcode":"" }, { "size":"1 x 1 Vial", "name":"Positive Control - treated HT29 cell lysate", "number":"AB279833-CMP02", "productcode":"" }, { "size":"1 x 1 Unit", "name":"Pan-IRF3 Coated Microplate", "number":"AB279833-CMP04", "productcode":"" }, { "size":"1 x 15 mL", "name":"5X Assay Diluent", "number":"AB279833-CMP05", "productcode":"" }, { "size":"1 x 12 mL", "name":"TMB One-Step Substrate Reagent", "number":"AB279833-CMP08", "productcode":"" }, { "size":"1 x 8 mL", "name":"Stop Solution", "number":"AB279833-CMP07", "productcode":"" }, { "size":"1 x 25 mL", "name":"20X Wash Buffer", "number":"AB279833-CMP03", "productcode":"" }, { "size":"1 x 5 mL", "name":"2X Cell lysate buffer", "number":"AB279833-CMP09", "productcode":"" } ] } } }

Properties and storage information

Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
-20°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Storage information
-20°C

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

IRF3 also known as Interferon Regulatory Factor 3 acts as an important transcription factor in the immune response. It has a molecular weight of approximately 47 kDa. The IRF3 protein is mainly expressed in the cytoplasm and nucleus of various cell types including immune cells such as macrophages and dendritic cells. The protein becomes activated through phosphorylation a process frequently identified in its phosphorylated form phospo-IRF3 or p-IRF3 which facilitates its role in immune function.
Biological function summary

IRF3 participates in the regulation of type I interferon (IFN) response a fundamental antiviral defense mechanism. IRF3 when phosphorylated forms a complex with CBP/p300 which then translocates to the nucleus to drive the expression of IFN-stimulated genes. This action strengthens the innate immune response and boosts the body's ability to counteract viral infections. Its activity and regulation are significant for maintaining a balanced immune response without excessive inflammation.

Pathways

IRF3 is involved in the Toll-like receptor (TLR) and RIG-I-like receptor (RLR) signaling pathways both essential in pathogen recognition and response. Within these pathways IRF3 interacts with proteins such as MAVS and TBK1 to propagate immune signaling. The activation of IRF3 in these pathways results in the production of type I interferons and other cytokines orchestrating an effective antiviral response. These interactions highlight the protein's central role in mediating immune signaling cascades.

IRF3's malfunction or deregulation can contribute to autoimmune diseases and antiviral deficiencies. Conditions such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and chronic hepatitis B infection are linked to IRF3 activity. During autoimmune responses or viral persistence the aberrant activation of IRF3 can lead to inappropriate immune responses. The connection with proteins like STAT1 in these conditions highlights the complex network IRF3 engages in facilitating its impact on disease progression and immune dysregulation.

Product protocols

Target data

Key transcriptional regulator of type I interferon (IFN)-dependent immune responses which plays a critical role in the innate immune response against DNA and RNA viruses (PubMed : 22394562, PubMed : 24049179, PubMed : 25636800, PubMed : 27302953, PubMed : 31340999, PubMed : 36603579, PubMed : 8524823). Regulates the transcription of type I IFN genes (IFN-alpha and IFN-beta) and IFN-stimulated genes (ISG) by binding to an interferon-stimulated response element (ISRE) in their promoters (PubMed : 11846977, PubMed : 16846591, PubMed : 16979567, PubMed : 20049431, PubMed : 32972995, PubMed : 36603579, PubMed : 8524823). Acts as a more potent activator of the IFN-beta (IFNB) gene than the IFN-alpha (IFNA) gene and plays a critical role in both the early and late phases of the IFNA/B gene induction (PubMed : 16846591, PubMed : 16979567, PubMed : 20049431, PubMed : 36603579). Found in an inactive form in the cytoplasm of uninfected cells and following viral infection, double-stranded RNA (dsRNA), or toll-like receptor (TLR) signaling, is phosphorylated by IKBKE and TBK1 kinases (PubMed : 22394562, PubMed : 25636800, PubMed : 27302953, PubMed : 36603579). This induces a conformational change, leading to its dimerization and nuclear localization and association with CREB binding protein (CREBBP) to form dsRNA-activated factor 1 (DRAF1), a complex which activates the transcription of the type I IFN and ISG genes (PubMed : 16154084, PubMed : 27302953, PubMed : 33440148, PubMed : 36603579). Can activate distinct gene expression programs in macrophages and can induce significant apoptosis in primary macrophages (PubMed : 16846591). In response to Sendai virus infection, is recruited by TOMM70 : HSP90AA1 to mitochondrion and forms an apoptosis complex TOMM70 : HSP90AA1 : IRF3 : BAX inducing apoptosis (PubMed : 25609812). Key transcription factor regulating the IFN response during SARS-CoV-2 infection (PubMed : 33440148).
See full target information IRF3 phospho S386
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