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Human Albumin Matched Antibody Pair Kit is a kit for ELISA development for the measurement of Human Albumin by sandwich ELISA method.

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ELISA - Human Albumin Matched Antibody Pair Kit (AB246842), expandable thumbnail

Key facts

Detection method
Colorimetric
Assay type
ELISA set
Reactive species
Human, Rhesus monkey
Range
703.125 - 45000 pg/mL
Sensitivity
= 135 pg/mL

Reactivity data

Application
ELISA
Reactivity
Reacts
Dilution info
-
Notes

-

Target data

Function

Binds water, Ca(2+), Na(+), K(+), fatty acids, hormones, bilirubin and drugs (Probable). Its main function is the regulation of the colloidal osmotic pressure of blood (Probable). Major zinc transporter in plasma, typically binds about 80% of all plasma zinc (PubMed:19021548). Major calcium and magnesium transporter in plasma, binds approximately 45% of circulating calcium and magnesium in plasma (By similarity). Potentially has more than two calcium-binding sites and might additionally bind calcium in a non-specific manner (By similarity). The shared binding site between zinc and calcium at residue Asp-273 suggests a crosstalk between zinc and calcium transport in the blood (By similarity). The rank order of affinity is zinc > calcium > magnesium (By similarity). Binds to the bacterial siderophore enterobactin and inhibits enterobactin-mediated iron uptake of E.coli from ferric transferrin, and may thereby limit the utilization of iron and growth of enteric bacteria such as E.coli (PubMed:6234017). Does not prevent iron uptake by the bacterial siderophore aerobactin (PubMed:6234017).

Alternative names

What's included?

5 x 96 Tests
Components
Human Albumin Capture Antibody
1 x 50 µg
Human Albumin Detector Antibody
1 x 12.5 µg
Human Albumin Lyophilized Protein
1 x 1 Vial

Recommended products

Human Albumin Matched Antibody Pair Kit is a kit for ELISA development for the measurement of Human Albumin by sandwich ELISA method.

Key facts

Detection method
Colorimetric
Assay type
ELISA set
Reactive species
Human, Rhesus monkey
Range
703.125 - 45000 pg/mL
Assay Platform
Reagents
Sensitivity
= 135 pg/mL

Storage

Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
-20°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Storage information
-20°C

Notes

Human Albumin Matched Antibody Pair Kits include a capture and a biotinylated detector antibody pair, along with a calibrated protein standard, suitable for sandwich ELISA. The Matched Antibody Pair Kit can be used to quantify native and recombinant human Albumin.Optimization of the kit reagents to sample type, immunoassay format or instrumentation may be required. Guidelines for use of this kit in a standard 96-well microplate sandwich ELISA using HRP/TMB system of colorimetric detection is described in this assay procedure for the purposes of quantification.Protocol information and tips on the use of the Matched Antibody Pair kits for sandwich ELISA can be found on our . An accessory pack can be purchased which includes buffer reagents required to perform 10 x 96-well plate sandwich ELISAs (ELISA Accessory Pack ab210905).For additional information on the performance of the antibody pair used in this kit, please see our equivalent SimpleStep ELISA kit Human Albumin ELISA Kit ab179887. Please note that while the antibody pair is the same provided in the corresponding SimpleStep ELISA Kit, due to differences in their formulation, this antibody pair cannot be used with the consumables provided with our SimpleStep ELISA Kits.

Supplementary info

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Activity summary

Albumin also known as ALB is a major plasma protein with a molecular mass of approximately 66.5 kDa. It predominantly gets synthesized in the liver and found abundantly in blood plasma. Albumin serves multiple functions including maintaining osmotic pressure and acting as a carrier protein for various endogenous substances like hormones fatty acids and bilirubin.

Biological function summary

Albumin plays a critical role in transporting small molecules like metabolites and drugs through the circulatory system. It is not a part of any complex but functions independently to bind transport and release various ligands. Albumin's affinity for hydrophobic molecules makes it essential for they to be solubilized in blood for proper metabolism and excretion.

Pathways

More than five binding sites on albumin facilitate its role in the fatty acid metabolism and renin-angiotensin system pathways. In fatty acid metabolism albumin interacts with transport proteins carrying fatty acids to tissues for energy production. Additionally during the renin-angiotensin system albumin modulates blood pressure through its interaction with angiotensin II which can influence vasoconstriction.

Associated diseases and disorders

Researchers link albumin with nephrotic syndrome and liver cirrhosis. In nephrotic syndrome low levels of albumin (albumin low) can cause edema due to imbalanced osmotic pressure. In liver cirrhosis a reduction in albumin synthesis signifies liver damage. Albumin's interaction with proteins like angiotensin II correlates with complications such as hypertension further establishing the protein's role in health and disease contexts.

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1 product image

  • ELISA - Human Albumin Matched Antibody Pair Kit (ab246842), expandable thumbnail

    ELISA - Human Albumin Matched Antibody Pair Kit (ab246842)

    Human Albumin standard curve.

    Standard calibration curve. Background subtracted values are graphed.

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Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can:

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