Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal 3-Nitrotyrosine antibody. Suitable for WB, Dot, IP, I-ELISA and reacts with Modified Amino Acid samples.
pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: 59% PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
WB | Dot | IP | I-ELISA | IHC-P | ICC/IF | Flow Cyt (Intra) | |
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Modified Amino Acid | Tested | Tested | Tested | Tested | Not recommended | Not recommended | Not recommended |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Modified Amino Acid | Dilution info 1/1000 | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Modified Amino Acid | Dilution info 1/1000 | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Modified Amino Acid | Dilution info 1/30 | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Modified Amino Acid | Dilution info 1000 ng/mL | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Modified Amino Acid | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Modified Amino Acid | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Modified Amino Acid | Dilution info - | Notes - |
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Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal 3-Nitrotyrosine antibody. Suitable for WB, Dot, IP, I-ELISA and reacts with Modified Amino Acid samples.
pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: 59% PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.
3-Nitrotyrosine forms when peroxynitrite interacts with tyrosine residues in proteins. It is a marker of nitrosative stress and oxidative damage with the molecular mass of the modified residue remaining similar to that of tyrosine. This molecule is commonly found in conditions with high oxidative stress such as inflammation and is present in tissues with significant reactive nitrogen species. 3-Nitrotyrosine detection is facilitated by various techniques including nitrotyrosine staining and plays a notable role in the study of oxidative stress markers.
Modification of tyrosine can affect protein function and cell signaling. This post-translational modification can hinder protein function or disrupt protein-protein interactions altering cellular processes. Nitrotyrosine often forms part of the cellular response to oxidative damage contributing to complex antioxidant defenses. The presence of nitrotyrosine indicates a cellular environment stressed by reactive nitrogen species linking it to pathophysiological processes in cells undergoing such stress.
3-nitrotyrosine acts in oxidative stress and cell signaling routes. It integrates into pathways related to the cellular stress response particularly the antioxidant defense mechanisms. Proteins such as superoxide dismutase (SOD) may indirectly relate to nitrotyrosine since they mitigate reactive species trying to maintain redox balance. The presence of nitrotyrosine can indicate excess stress on these systems reflecting shifts in signaling that affect cell survival.
High levels of 3-nitrotyrosine associate with cardiovascular diseases and neurodegenerative disorders. In diseases such as atherosclerosis and Alzheimer's 3-nitrotyrosine presence indicates elevated oxidative stress. Through these conditions it relates to proteins like amyloid-beta in Alzheimer's disease or low-density lipoprotein (LDL) in cardiovascular disease. These associations emphasize the potential of 3-nitrotyrosine as a biomarker for oxidative damage in stress-related diseases.
We have tested this species and application combination and it works. It is covered by our product promise.
We have not tested this specific species and application combination in-house, but expect it will work. It is covered by our product promise.
This species and application combination has not been tested, but we predict it will work based on strong homology. However, this combination is not covered by our product promise.
We do not recommend this combination. It is not covered by our product promise.
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In the unlikely event of one of our products not working as expected, you are covered by our product promise.
Full details and terms and conditions can be found here:
Terms & Conditions.
Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration: 5% NFDM/TBST
The identity of the bands around 50 kDa are unknown.
In Western blot, Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control ab181602) staining at 1/200000 dilution.
In Western blot, Anti-phosphotyrosine antibody [EPR16871] (Anti-Phosphotyrosine antibody [EPR16871] ab179530) staining at 1/1000 dilution
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-3-Nitrotyrosine antibody [EPR27217-88] (ab314438) at 1/1000 dilution
Lanes 1 and 7: Untreated HeLa (human cervix adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2: HeLa treated with 3 mM peroxynitrite for 30 minutes whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 3: Untreated NIH/3T3 (mouse embryonic fibroblast) whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 4: NIH/3T3 treated with 3 mM peroxynitrite for 30 minutes whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 5: Untreated PC-12 (rat adrenal gland pheochromocytoma cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 6: PC-12 treated with 3 mM peroxynitrite for 30 minutes whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 8: HeLa treated with 1 mM pervanadate for 30 minutes whole cell lysate at 20 µg
All lanes: Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ab97051) at 1/100000 dilution
Observed band size: 1-250 kDa
Exposure time: 37s
Dot blot analysis of 3-Nitrotyrosine using ab314438 at 1:1000 (0.497 ug/ml) followed by a Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG, (H+L), Peroxidase conjugated (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ab97051) at 1:100,000 dilution.
Exposure time: 10 seconds
Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration: 5% NFDM/TBST
3-Nitrotyrosine was immunoprecipitated from 0.35 mg HeLa (human cervix adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) treated with 3 mM peroxynitrite for 30 minutes whole cell lysate with ab314438 at 1/30 dilution (2ug in 0.35mg lysates). Western blot was performed on the immunoprecipitate using ab314438 at 1/1000 dilution. VeriBlot for IP secondary antibody(HRP)(VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) ab131366) was used at 1/5000 dilution.
Lane 1: HeLa (human cervix adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) treated with 3 mM peroxynitrite for 30 minutes whole cell lysate
Lane 2: ab314438 IP in HeLa (human cervix adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) treated with 3 mM peroxynitrite for 30 minutes whole cell lysate
Lane 3: Rabbit monoclonal IgG (Rabbit IgG, monoclonal [EPR25A] - Isotype Control ab172730) instead of ab314438 in HeLa treated with 3 mM peroxynitrite for 30 minutes whole cell lysate
Blocking and dilution buffer and concentration: 5% NFDM/TBST.
All lanes: Immunoprecipitation - Anti-3-Nitrotyrosine antibody [EPR27217-88] (ab314438) at 1/30 dilution
All lanes: HeLa (human cervix adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) treated with 3 mM peroxynitrite for 30 minutes whole cell lysate
All lanes: Immunoprecipitation - VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) (VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) ab131366) at 1/5000 dilution
Exposure time: 15s
Indirect ELISA analysis of abab314438 at 1000-0 ng/ml. The Secondary antibody used was Alkaline Phosphatase-conjugated AffiniPure Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) at 1:2500 dilution.
Antigen: 3-Nitrotyrosine peptide,BSA-crosslinked single 3-Nitrotyrosine amino acid.
Antigen concentration: 1000 ng/ml
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