Anti-5T4 antibody [EPR5529] (ab134162) is a rabbit monoclonal antibody that is used to detect 5T4 in Western Blot, IHC-P. Suitable for Human samples.
- Specificity confirmed with 5T4 knockout cell line validation
pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: 59% PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
IP | Flow Cyt | WB | ICC/IF | IHC-P | |
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Human | Not recommended | Not recommended | Tested | Not recommended | Tested |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Human | Dilution info - | Notes Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Human | Dilution info - | Notes ab172730 - Rabbit monoclonal IgG, is suitable for use as an isotype control with this antibody. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Human | Dilution info 1/1000 - 1/10000 | Notes For unpurified use at 1/500. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Human | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/1000 | Notes For unpurified use at 1/100. Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
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May function as an inhibitor of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling by indirectly interacting with LRP6 and blocking Wnt3a-dependent LRP6 internalization.
5T4, TPBG, Trophoblast glycoprotein, 5T4 oncofetal antigen, 5T4 oncofetal trophoblast glycoprotein, M6P1, Wnt-activated inhibitory factor 1, 5T4 oncotrophoblast glycoprotein, WAIF1
Anti-5T4 antibody [EPR5529] (ab134162) is a rabbit monoclonal antibody that is used to detect 5T4 in Western Blot, IHC-P. Suitable for Human samples.
- Specificity confirmed with 5T4 knockout cell line validation
pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: 59% PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
Species reactivity
Mouse, Rat: We have preliminary internal testing data to indicate this antibody may not react with these species.
Please contact us for more information.
Patented technology
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
What are the advantages of a recombinant monoclonal antibody?
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.
The 5T4 protein also known as trophoblast glycoprotein or B3F1 is a cell surface antigen with a mass of approximately 72 kDa. It is encoded by the TPBG gene and expresses mainly in embryonic tissues and various cancers with limited expression in normal adult tissues. The 5T4 protein is characterized by a densely glycosylated structure contributing to its role in cellular processes like adhesion and migration.
5T4 is involved in processes associated with embryonic development and cellular mobility. It contributes to the epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) which is a critical process in both normal development and cancer metastasis. Although 5T4 is not part of a known specific complex its glycoprotein nature allows interaction with the extracellular matrix and other cell surface proteins influencing cell behavior and morphology.
5T4 plays a part in signaling pathways involved in cell migration and invasion such as the Wnt/β-catenin pathway and TGF-β signaling. In the context of the Wnt/β-catenin pathway 5T4 interacts with proteins like β-catenin influencing cell proliferation and survival. Through its involvement in TGF-β signaling 5T4 can impact cell differentiation processes and regulatory mechanisms often linking to other proteins such as SMAD family members within these pathways.
5T4 is associated with cancer particularly in its role in promoting metastasis. Its expression is notably increased in several carcinomas including breast and colorectal cancers. The elevated levels of 5T4 in tumors correlate with poorer prognosis making it a potential target for cancer therapies. Additionally 5T4 has connections to proteins such as MMPs (matrix metalloproteinases) which facilitate tissue remodeling and metastatic spread highlighting its significance in cancer progression.
We have tested this species and application combination and it works. It is covered by our product promise.
We have not tested this specific species and application combination in-house, but expect it will work. It is covered by our product promise.
This species and application combination has not been tested, but we predict it will work based on strong homology. However, this combination is not covered by our product promise.
We do not recommend this combination. It is not covered by our product promise.
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In the unlikely event of one of our products not working as expected, you are covered by our product promise.
Full details and terms and conditions can be found here:
Terms & Conditions.
Immunohistochemical staining using ab134162 on paraffin embedded human placenta tissue.
ab134162 was shown to react with 5T4 in wild-type MCF7 cells in Western blot with loss of signal observed in TPBG knockout cell line Human TPBG knockout MCF7 cell line ab269499 (knockout cell lysate Human TPBG knockout MCF7 cell lysate ab269661). Wild-type MCF7 and TPBG knockout cell lysates were subjected to SDS-PAGE. Membranes were blocked in before incubation with ab134162 and Anti-GAPDH antibody [6C5] - Loading Control ab8245 (Mouse anti-GAPDH antibody [6C5]) overnight at 4 °C at a 1 in 1000 dilution and a 1 in 20000 dilution respectively. Blots were incubated with Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preabsorbed (Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed ab216773) and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preabsorbed (Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preadsorbed ab216776) secondary antibodies at 1 in 20000 dilution for 1 h at room temperature before imaging.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-5T4 antibody [EPR5529] (ab134162) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1: Wild-type MCF7 (Human breast adenocarcinoma cell line) whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2: TPBG knockout MCF7 (Human breast adenocarcinoma cell line) whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2: Western blot - Human TPBG knockout MCF7 cell line (Human TPBG knockout MCF7 cell line ab269499)
Lane 3: HeLa (Human epithelial cell line from cervix adenocarcinoma) whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 4: HEK-293T (Human epithelial cell line from embryonic kidney transformed with large T antigen) whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Performed under reducing conditions.
Predicted band size: 46 kDa
Observed band size: 85 kDa
Blocking buffer and concentration: 5% NFDM/TBST.
Diluting buffer and concentration: 5% NFDM /TBST.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-5T4 antibody [EPR5529] (ab134162) at 1/500 dilution
All lanes: HT-29 cell lysate at 20 µg
All lanes: Peroxidase conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) at 1/1000 dilution
Predicted band size: 46 kDa
Observed band size: 72-80 kDa
Blocking buffer and concentration: 5% NFDM/TBST.
Diluting buffer and concentration: 5% NFDM /TBST.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-5T4 antibody [EPR5529] (ab134162) at 1/5000 dilution
All lanes: HT-29 cell lysate at 20 µg
All lanes: Peroxidase conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) at 1/1000 dilution
Predicted band size: 46 kDa
Observed band size: 72-80 kDa
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-5T4 antibody [EPR5529] (ab134162) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1: HT-29 cell lysates at 10 µg
Lane 2: HT-1376 cell lysates at 10 µg
Lane 3: Caco-2 cell lysates at 10 µg
All lanes: HRP labelled goat anti-rabbit at 1/2000 dilution
Predicted band size: 46 kDa
Immunohistochemical staining using ab134162 on paraffin embedded human endometrial cancer.
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) analysis of human placenta tissue labelling 5T4 with unpurified ab134162 at 1/100. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed using Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9. A prediluted HRP-polymer conjugated anti-rabbit IgG was used as the secondary antibody. Negative control using PBS instead of primary antibody. Counterstained with hematoxylin.
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) analysis of human placenta tissue labelling 5T4 with purified ab134162 at 1/1000. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed using Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9. A prediluted HRP-polymer conjugated anti-rabbit IgG was used as the secondary antibody. Negative control using PBS instead of primary antibody. Counterstained with hematoxylin.
We have systematically measured KD (the equilibrium dissociation constant between the antibody and its antigen), of more than 840 recombinant antibodies to assess not only their individual KD values but also to see the average affinity of antibody.
Based on the comparison with published literature values for mouse monoclonal antibodies, Recombinant antibodies appear to be on average 1-2 order of magnitude higher affinity.
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