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AB237540

Anti-ACAA2 antibody

0

(1 Review)

|

(3 Publications)

Rabbit Polyclonal ACAA2 antibody. Suitable for WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF and reacts with Mouse, Rat, Human samples. Cited in 3 publications. Immunogen corresponding to Recombinant Fragment Protein within Human 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase, mitochondrial aa 150-300.

View Alternative Names

Acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase, Acetyl-CoA acyltransferase, Beta-ketothiolase, Mitochondrial 3-oxoacyl-CoA thiolase, T1, ACAA2

2 Images
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-ACAA2 antibody (AB237540)
  • IHC-P

Supplier Data

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-ACAA2 antibody (AB237540)

Paraffin-embedded human kidney tissue stained for ACAA2 using ab237540 at 1/700 dilution in immunohistochemical analysis.

After dewaxing and hydration, antigen retrieval was mediated by high pressure in a citrate buffer (pH 6.0). Section was blocked with 10% normal goat serum 30 minutes at RT. Then primary antibody (1% BSA) was incubated at 4°C overnight. The primary is detected by a biotinylated secondary antibody and visualized using an HRP conjugated SP system.

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-ACAA2 antibody (AB237540)
  • ICC/IF

Supplier Data

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-ACAA2 antibody (AB237540)

HepG2 (Human liver hepatocellular carcinoma cell line) cells stained for ACAA2 (green) using ab237540 at 1/100 dilution in ICC/IF. Secondary used is an Alexa-Fluor®488-conjugated Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L).

Key facts

Host species

Rabbit

Clonality

Polyclonal

Isotype

IgG

Carrier free

No

Reacts with

Mouse, Rat, Human

Applications

IHC-P, ICC/IF, WB

applications

Immunogen

Recombinant Fragment Protein within Human 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase, mitochondrial aa 150-300. The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

P42765

Reactivity data

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Properties and storage information

Form
Liquid
Purification technique
Affinity purification Protein G
Purification notes
Purity greater than 95%.
Storage buffer
pH: 7.4 Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300 Constituents: PBS, 50% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine)
Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage duration
1-2 weeks
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

ACAA2 also known as acetyl-CoA acyltransferase 2 or 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase plays an important role in the mechanical process of fatty acid oxidation. It functions in the mitochondria where it catalyzes the final step of the beta-oxidation pathway facilitating the conversion of acetoacetyl-CoA to two molecules of acetyl-CoA. This protein has a known mass of approximately 43 kDa. ACAA2 is expressed in tissues with high energy demands such as the liver heart and muscle highlighting its significance in energy metabolism.
Biological function summary

The enzyme catalyzes reactions in energy metabolism by breaking down fatty acids to generate energy. ACAA2 functions as part of the complex mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation machinery. This process supports energy production particularly under conditions of carbohydrate depletion. The production of acetyl-CoA by ACAA2 is important for the TCA cycle through which cells generate ATP the primary energy carrier.

Pathways

Acetyl-CoA acyltransferase 2 plays significant roles in both the fatty acid beta-oxidation and ketogenesis pathways. In the beta-oxidation pathway it works together with other enzymes like CPT1A and HADHB to efficiently break down fatty acids. In ketogenesis acetyl-CoA units produced by ACAA2 are directed towards the formation of ketone bodies which serve as an alternative energy source for the brain and muscles during fasting or prolonged exercise.

ACAA2 has connections to metabolic disorders particularly fatty acid oxidation disorders and diabetes. Deficiency in ACAA2 activity can result in accumulation and impaired degradation of fatty acids leading to metabolic imbalances. This enzyme also interacts with related proteins such as ACADM in the context of these metabolic diseases. Disruptions in ACAA2 function can face links to mitochondrial dysfunctions that contribute to diabetes due to its role in energy production and regulation.

Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:

Target data

In the production of energy from fats, this is one of the enzymes that catalyzes the last step of the mitochondrial beta-oxidation pathway, an aerobic process breaking down fatty acids into acetyl-CoA (Probable). Using free coenzyme A/CoA, catalyzes the thiolytic cleavage of medium- to long-chain unbranched 3-oxoacyl-CoAs into acetyl-CoA and a fatty acyl-CoA shortened by two carbon atoms (Probable). Also catalyzes the condensation of two acetyl-CoA molecules into acetoacetyl-CoA and could be involved in the production of ketone bodies (Probable). Also displays hydrolase activity on various fatty acyl-CoAs (PubMed : 25478839). Thereby, could be responsible for the production of acetate in a side reaction to beta-oxidation (Probable). Abolishes BNIP3-mediated apoptosis and mitochondrial damage (PubMed : 18371312).
See full target information 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase, mitochondrial

Publications (3)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease 1868:166476 PubMed35811030

2022

Butyrate oxidation attenuates the butyrate-induced improvement of insulin sensitivity in myotubes.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Melany Rios-Morales,Marcel A Vieira-Lara,Esther Homan,Miriam Langelaar-Makkinje,Albert Gerding,Zhuang Li,Nicolette Huijkman,Patrick C N Rensen,Justina C Wolters,Dirk-Jan Reijngoud,Barbara M Bakker

Frontiers in cell and developmental biology 9:801687 PubMed35096829

2022

Identification and Validation of Key Genes of Differential Correlations in Gastric Cancer.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Tingna Chen,Qiuming He,Zhenxian Xiang,Rongzhang Dou,Bin Xiong

International journal of oncology 56:697-708 PubMed31922217

2020

PAX2 promotes epithelial ovarian cancer progression involving fatty acid metabolic reprogramming.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Yan Feng,Yong Tang,Yannan Mao,Yingzhao Liu,Desheng Yao,Linkai Yang,Kenneth Garson,Barbara C Vanderhyden,Qi Wang
View all publications

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