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AB110290

Anti-ACAT1 antibody [9H10AB4]

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(2 Publications)

Mouse Monoclonal ACAT1 antibody. Suitable for ICC, IP, Flow Cyt, IHC-P and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 2 publications.

View Alternative Names

ACAT, MAT, ACAT1, Acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase, T2

4 Images
Flow Cytometry - Anti-ACAT1 antibody [9H10AB4] (AB110290)
  • Flow Cyt

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Flow Cytometry - Anti-ACAT1 antibody [9H10AB4] (AB110290)

ab110290, at 1 µg/mL, staining ACAT1 in HeLa (blue) or in an isotype control antibody (red) and analyzed by flow cytometry.

Immunocytochemistry - Anti-ACAT1 antibody [9H10AB4] (AB110290)
  • ICC

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Immunocytochemistry - Anti-ACAT1 antibody [9H10AB4] (AB110290)

Immunocytochemistry image of ab110290 stained human HDFn cells. The cells were paraformaldehyde fixed (4%, 20 min) and Triton X-100 permeabilized (0.1%, 15 min). The cells were incubated with the antibody (9H10AB4, 5 µg/ml) for 2 hours at room temperature or over night at 4°C. The secondary antibody was (red) Alexa Fluor® 594 goat anti-mouse IgG (H+L) used at a 1/1000 dilution for 1 hour. 10% Goat serum was used as the blocking agent for all blocking steps. DAPI was used to stain the cell nuclei (blue). Target protein locates mainly in mitochondria.

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-ACAT1 antibody [9H10AB4] (AB110290)
  • IHC-P

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Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-ACAT1 antibody [9H10AB4] (AB110290)

ACAT1 immunohistochemistry in human cerebellum visualized with ab110290. ACAT1 immunoactivity is most intense in neuronal cell bodies, most notably in the large Purkinje cells. Note the distinctive subcellular localization of ACAT1 immunoreactivity in the Purkinje cell bodies. The functional significance of this pattern is unknown at present but this antibody offers the opportunity to investigate it in more detail.

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-ACAT1 antibody [9H10AB4] (AB110290)
  • IP

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Immunoprecipitation - Anti-ACAT1 antibody [9H10AB4] (AB110290)

ab110290 immunocaptured from HepG2 cells (lane 1) and Human liver mitochondria (lane 2)

Predicted molecular weight is 44 kDa.

All lanes:

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-ACAT1 antibody [9H10AB4] (ab110290)

Predicted band size: 45 kDa

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Key facts

Host species

Mouse

Clonality

Monoclonal

Clone number

9H10AB4

Isotype

IgG2a

Light chain type

kappa

Carrier free

No

Reacts with

Human

Applications

IHC-P, Flow Cyt, IP, ICC

applications

Reactivity data

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Species", "Dilution Info", "Notes"], "tabs": { "all-applications": {"fullname" : "All Applications", "shortname": "All Applications"}, "ICC" : {"fullname" : "Immunocytochemistry", "shortname":"ICC"}, "IP" : {"fullname" : "Immunoprecipitation", "shortname":"IP"}, "FlowCyt" : {"fullname" : "Flow Cytometry", "shortname":"Flow Cyt"}, "IHCP" : {"fullname" : "Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections)", "shortname":"IHC-P"} }, "product-promise": { "all": "all", "testedAndGuaranteed": "tested", "guaranteed": "expected", "predicted": "predicted", "notRecommended": "not-recommended" } }, "values": { "Human": { "ICC-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "ICC-species-dilution-info": "5 µg/mL", "ICC-species-notes": "<p></p>", "IP-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "IP-species-dilution-info": "", "IP-species-notes": "<p></p>", "FlowCyt-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "FlowCyt-species-dilution-info": "1 µg/mL", "FlowCyt-species-notes": "<p><a href='/en-us/products/primary-antibodies/mouse-igg2c-kappa-monoclonal-18c8bc7ad10-isotype-control-ab170191'>ab170191</a> - Mouse monoclonal IgG2a, is suitable for use as an isotype control with this antibody.</p>", "IHCP-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "1/100", "IHCP-species-notes": "<p>Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval via the pressure cooker method (1 minute, with 1 mmol EDTA at pH8) before commencing with IHC staining protocol.</p>" } } }

Product details

Want a custom formulation?
This antibody clone is manufactured by Abcam. If you require a custom buffer formulation or conjugation for your experiments, please contact orders@abcam.com

Properties and storage information

Form
Liquid
Purification technique
Precipitation Ammonium Sulphate
Purification notes
Purity near homogeneity as judge by SDS-PAGE. The antibody was produced in-vitro using hybridomas grown in serum-free medium and then purified by biochemical fractionation.
Storage buffer
pH: 7.5 Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azide Constituents: HEPES buffered saline
Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
+4°C
Storage information
Do Not Freeze

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

ACAT1 also known as acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase 1 is an enzyme that catalyzes the formation of cholesteryl esters from cholesterol and long-chain fatty acyl-CoA. It has a molecular mass of approximately 50 kDa. ACAT1 is present in the endoplasmic reticulum membrane and is expressed widely including in liver adrenal glands and macrophages. The enzyme's activity is significant in lipid metabolism storing cholesterol as cholesteryl esters.
Biological function summary

ACAT1 plays a central role in cellular cholesterol homeostasis and in preventing cholesterol-induced cytotoxicity by converting free cholesterol into inert cholesteryl esters for storage. It functions as a homotetramer suggesting that it works as a part of a larger protein complex. ACAT1 influences lipid accumulation within cells and mediates the regulation of cholesterol levels which is vital for maintaining membrane integrity and cellular function.

Pathways

ACAT1 participates in the cholesterol metabolism pathway and the lipid biosynthesis pathway. It interacts with proteins such as LDLR (low-density lipoprotein receptor) by controlling the availability of free cholesterol within cells. These pathways are critical in maintaining lipid balance and influencing lipoprotein metabolism. ACAT1's enzymatic activity impacts how cells manage cholesterol influx and storage linking to broader lipid regulation networks.

ACAT1 is associated with atherosclerosis and Alzheimer's disease. The conversion of cholesterol into cholesteryl esters affects the development of atherosclerotic plaques contributing to cardiovascular disease risk. In Alzheimer's disease ACAT1 may influence the accumulation of amyloid-beta a protein linked to the pathology of the disease. The protein APP (amyloid precursor protein) connects to ACAT1 as disturbances in cholesterol metabolism can affect amyloid-beta production linking this enzyme to neurodegenerative conditions.

Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:

Target data

This is one of the enzymes that catalyzes the last step of the mitochondrial beta-oxidation pathway, an aerobic process breaking down fatty acids into acetyl-CoA (PubMed : 1715688, PubMed : 7728148, PubMed : 9744475). Using free coenzyme A/CoA, catalyzes the thiolytic cleavage of medium- to long-chain 3-oxoacyl-CoAs into acetyl-CoA and a fatty acyl-CoA shortened by two carbon atoms (PubMed : 1715688, PubMed : 7728148, PubMed : 9744475). The activity of the enzyme is reversible and it can also catalyze the condensation of two acetyl-CoA molecules into acetoacetyl-CoA (PubMed : 17371050). Thereby, it plays a major role in ketone body metabolism (PubMed : 1715688, PubMed : 17371050, PubMed : 7728148, PubMed : 9744475).
See full target information ACAT1

Publications (2)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

Foods (Basel, Switzerland) 11: PubMed36010422

2022

Betaine Reduces Lipid Anabolism and Promotes Lipid Transport in Mice Fed a High-Fat Diet by Influencing Intestinal Protein Expression.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Haitao Hu,Lun Tan,Xiaojiao Li,Jingjing Li,Caiyun Fan,Feng Huang,Zhao Zhuo,Kun Hou,Yinying Xu,Qingfeng Wang,Yongxin Yang,Jianbo Cheng

Journal of cellular and molecular medicine : PubMed33103371

2020

Sirtuin 5 regulates the proliferation, invasion and migration of prostate cancer cells through acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase 1.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Jingqian Guan,Xizi Jiang,Junda Gai,Xiaodan Sun,Jinming Zhao,Ji Li,Yizhuo Li,Ming Cheng,Tengjiao Du,Lin Fu,Qingchang Li
View all publications

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