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Rabbit Polyclonal Acetyl Coenzyme A Carboxylase beta antibody. Suitable for IHC-P, WB and reacts with Human samples. Immunogen corresponding to Recombinant Fragment Protein within Human ACACB aa 1-200.

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Images

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Acetyl Coenzyme A Carboxylase beta antibody (AB223781), expandable thumbnail
  • Western blot - Anti-Acetyl Coenzyme A Carboxylase beta antibody (AB223781), expandable thumbnail

Key facts

Isotype
IgG
Host species
Rabbit
Storage buffer

pH: 7.2
Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azide
Constituents: PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine)

Form
Liquid
Clonality
Polyclonal

Immunogen

  • Recombinant Fragment Protein within Human ACACB aa 1-200. The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information. Database link O00763

Reactivity data

Select an application
Product promiseTestedExpectedPredictedNot recommended
IHC-PWB
Human
Tested
Tested

Tested
Tested

Species
Human
Dilution info
1/200.00000 - 1/500.00000
Notes

Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

Tested
Tested

Species
Human
Dilution info
0.04000-0.40000 µg/mL
Notes

-

Target data

Function

Mitochondrial enzyme that catalyzes the carboxylation of acetyl-CoA to malonyl-CoA and plays a central role in fatty acid metabolism (PubMed:16854592, PubMed:19236960, PubMed:19900410, PubMed:20457939, PubMed:20952656, PubMed:26976583). Catalyzes a 2 steps reaction starting with the ATP-dependent carboxylation of the biotin carried by the biotin carboxyl carrier (BCC) domain followed by the transfer of the carboxyl group from carboxylated biotin to acetyl-CoA (PubMed:19236960, PubMed:20457939, PubMed:20952656, PubMed:26976583). Through the production of malonyl-CoA that allosterically inhibits carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1 at the mitochondria, negatively regulates fatty acid oxidation (By similarity). Together with its cytosolic isozyme ACACA, which is involved in de novo fatty acid biosynthesis, promotes lipid storage (By similarity).

Alternative names

Recommended products

Rabbit Polyclonal Acetyl Coenzyme A Carboxylase beta antibody. Suitable for IHC-P, WB and reacts with Human samples. Immunogen corresponding to Recombinant Fragment Protein within Human ACACB aa 1-200.

Key facts

Isotype
IgG
Form
Liquid
Clonality
Polyclonal
Immunogen
  • Recombinant Fragment Protein within Human ACACB aa 1-200. The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information. Database link O00763
Purification technique
Affinity purification Immunogen
Concentration
Loading...

Storage

Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage duration
1-2 weeks
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Supplementary info

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Activity summary

Acetyl Coenzyme A Carboxylase beta (ACCβ) also known as ACC2 is an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of acetyl-CoA to malonyl-CoA. This enzyme has a molecular mass of about 280 kDa. Mechanically ACCβ is important in initiating fatty acid biosynthesis. ACCβ is expressed most abundantly in skeletal muscle liver and heart tissues. These tissues have a significant demand for fatty acid metabolism and energy regulation.

Biological function summary

The enzyme controls fatty acid oxidation by regulating malonyl-CoA levels which in turn inhibits carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1 (CPT1) in the mitochondrial membrane. This action helps balance the partitioning between fatty acid synthesis and oxidation. ACCβ functions not in isolation but as part of a larger complex that can undergo polymerization or depolymerization impacting its activity. ACCβ impacts energy homeostasis by influencing cellular energy stores and metabolic flux.

Pathways

ACCβ plays a significant role in the fatty acid metabolism and insulin signaling pathways. It is a pivotal enzyme in the control of lipid biosynthesis and oxidation balance. Key proteins related to these pathways include AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) which phosphorylates and inactivates ACCβ therefore modulating its activity in response to energy levels. This regulation integrates nutritional signals with energy metabolism.

Associated diseases and disorders

ACCβ is linked to metabolic disorders such as obesity and type 2 diabetes. Alterations in ACCβ function can lead to dysregulation of lipid metabolism contributing to these conditions. Also through its role in fatty acid metabolism ACCβ has connections to diseases mediated by CPT1 dysregulation potentially affecting heart disease and other lipid-associated disorders where metabolic imbalance plays a role.

Product promise

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2 product images

  • Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Acetyl Coenzyme A Carboxylase beta antibody (ab223781), expandable thumbnail

    Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Acetyl Coenzyme A Carboxylase beta antibody (ab223781)

    Paraffin-embedded human soft tissue stained for Acetyl Coenzyme A Carboxylase beta using ab223781 at 1/500 dilution in immunohistochemical analysis.

  • Western blot - Anti-Acetyl Coenzyme A Carboxylase beta antibody (ab223781), expandable thumbnail

    Western blot - Anti-Acetyl Coenzyme A Carboxylase beta antibody (ab223781)

    All lanes: Western blot - Anti-Acetyl Coenzyme A Carboxylase beta antibody (ab223781) at 1/250 dilution

    All lanes: Human adipose tissue lysate

    Predicted band size: 277 kDa

Downloads

Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can:

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