Anti-ADX antibody [EPR4629] (ab108257) is a rabbit monoclonal antibody that is used to detect ADX in Western Blot, ICC/IF. Suitable for Human, Mouse, Rat samples.
- Using biophysical QC, antibody identity is confirmed at a molecular level for unrivalled batch-batch consistency
pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: 59% PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
Flow Cyt | ICC/IF | WB | IHC-P | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Human | Not recommended | Tested | Tested | Not recommended |
Mouse | Not recommended | Expected | Tested | Not recommended |
Rat | Not recommended | Expected | Tested | Not recommended |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse, Rat, Human | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/100 | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse, Rat | Dilution info Use at an assay dependent concentration. | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/1000 - 1/10000 | Notes - |
Species Mouse | Dilution info 1/1000 - 1/10000 | Notes - |
Species Rat | Dilution info 1/1000 - 1/10000 | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse | Dilution info - | Notes Antigen retrieval is recommended. Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species Rat | Dilution info - | Notes Antigen retrieval is recommended. Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species Human | Dilution info - | Notes Antigen retrieval is recommended. Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Essential for the synthesis of various steroid hormones (PubMed:20547883, PubMed:21636783). Participates in the reduction of mitochondrial cytochrome P450 for steroidogenesis (PubMed:20547883, PubMed:21636783). Transfers electrons from adrenodoxin reductase to CYP11A1, a cytochrome P450 that catalyzes cholesterol side-chain cleavage (PubMed:20547883, PubMed:21636783). Does not form a ternary complex with adrenodoxin reductase and CYP11A1 but shuttles between the two enzymes to transfer electrons (By similarity).
ADX, FDX1, Adrenal ferredoxin, Ferredoxin-1, Hepatoredoxin
Anti-ADX antibody [EPR4629] (ab108257) is a rabbit monoclonal antibody that is used to detect ADX in Western Blot, ICC/IF. Suitable for Human, Mouse, Rat samples.
- Using biophysical QC, antibody identity is confirmed at a molecular level for unrivalled batch-batch consistency
pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: 59% PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
Patented technology
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
What are the advantages of a recombinant monoclonal antibody?
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.
Alternate names for ADX include ADX mouse and FDX1. This target is a protein with a mass of approximately 54 kDa. ADX is expressed in various tissues with a high presence in adrenal cortex and testes. Mechanically it functions as an adrenodoxin which transfers electrons in the adrenal gland mitochondria. As a small iron-sulfur protein ADX interacts with cytochrome P450 enzymes to facilitate steroidogenic reactions.
ADX plays a significant role in enabling steroid biosynthesis and metabolism acting as an electron donor. ADX is an essential component of the mitochondrial cholesterol side-chain cleavage complex. This complex helps in converting cholesterol into pregnenolone initiating steroid hormone production. It is necessary for producing corticosteroids androgens and estrogens.
ADX holds critical functions in the cholesterol and steroid biosynthesis pathways. ADX interacts with the cholesterol transport protein StAR and cytochrome P450scc both essential for initiating the conversion of cholesterol to pregnenolone. Additionally it supports the electron transfer processes necessary for the final conversion steps of various steroid hormones.
Abnormal ADX functioning connects to disorders like congenital adrenal hyperplasia and Addison's disease. These conditions are often linked with insufficient steroid hormone production. Furthermore defects or imbalances in the ADX pathway may involve related proteins such as cytochrome P450 enzymes which could lead to disrupted steroidogenesis and further complications in adrenal gland function.
We have tested this species and application combination and it works. It is covered by our product promise.
We have not tested this specific species and application combination in-house, but expect it will work. It is covered by our product promise.
This species and application combination has not been tested, but we predict it will work based on strong homology. However, this combination is not covered by our product promise.
We do not recommend this combination. It is not covered by our product promise.
We are dedicated to supporting your work with high quality reagents and we are here for you every step of the way should you need us.
In the unlikely event of one of our products not working as expected, you are covered by our product promise.
Full details and terms and conditions can be found here:
Terms & Conditions.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-ADX antibody [EPR4629] (ab108257) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1: A549 (Human lung carcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate
Lane 2: Mouse kidney lysate
Lane 3: Rat kidney lysate
All lanes: Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ab97051) at 1/20000 dilution
Predicted band size: 19 kDa
Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence analysis of A549 (human lung carcinoma epithelial) cells with ab108257 at a 1/100 dilution followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) preadsorbed ab150081 Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) preadsorbed at a 1/1000 dilution. Cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde and permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100. Mouse anti-COX IV monoclonal antibody - Mitochondrial Marker was used as a counterstain at a 1/50 dilution followed by Goat Anti-Mouse IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 647) ab150115 Alexa Fluor®,/sup> 647 Goat anti-Mouse secondary antibody used at a 1/1000 dilution.
The negative controls are shown in bottom middle and right hand panels - for negative control 1, ab108257 was used at a dilution of 1/100 followed by Alexa Fluor® 647 Goat anti-Mouse secondary Goat Anti-Mouse IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 647) ab150115 at a dilution of 1/1000. For negative control 2, Mouse anti-COX IV monoclonal antibody - Mitochondrial Marker was used at a dilution of 1/50 followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) preadsorbed Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) preadsorbed ab150081 at a dilution of 1/1000.
Confocal image showing cytoplasmic staining in A549 cells (shown in green). The counterstain was observed in magenta. Nuclear DNA was labeled with DAPI (shown in blue). Image was taken with a confocal microscope (Leica-Microsystems, TCS SP8).
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