Rabbit Polyclonal AE2 antibody. Suitable for IHC-P, IP, WB and reacts with Human samples. Immunogen corresponding to Synthetic Peptide within Human SLC4A2 aa 1-50.
pH: 7 - 8
Preservative: 0.09% Sodium azide
Constituents: Tris citrate/phosphate
IHC-P | IP | WB | |
---|---|---|---|
Human | Tested | Tested | Tested |
Orangutan | Predicted | Predicted | Predicted |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/500.00000 - 1/2000.00000 | Notes Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Orangutan | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 2.00000-10.00000 µg/mg of lysate | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Orangutan | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/2000.00000 - 1/10000.00000 | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Orangutan | Dilution info - | Notes - |
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Sodium-independent anion exchanger which mediates the electroneutral exchange of chloride for bicarbonate ions across the cell membrane (PubMed:15184086, PubMed:34668226). Plays an important role in osteoclast differentiation and function (PubMed:34668226). Regulates bone resorption and calpain-dependent actin cytoskeleton organization in osteoclasts via anion exchange-dependent control of pH (By similarity). Essential for intracellular pH regulation in CD8(+) T-cells upon CD3 stimulation, modulating CD8(+) T-cell responses (By similarity).
AE2, EPB3L1, HKB3, MPB3L, SLC4A2, Anion exchange protein 2, AE 2, Anion exchanger 2, Non-erythroid band 3-like protein, Solute carrier family 4 member 2, BND3L
Rabbit Polyclonal AE2 antibody. Suitable for IHC-P, IP, WB and reacts with Human samples. Immunogen corresponding to Synthetic Peptide within Human SLC4A2 aa 1-50.
pH: 7 - 8
Preservative: 0.09% Sodium azide
Constituents: Tris citrate/phosphate
ab226829 was affinity purified using an epitope specific to AE2 immobilized on solid support.
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The AE2 protein also known as solute carrier family 4 member 2 (SLC4A2) functions as an anion exchanger. It plays an important role in transporting chloride and bicarbonate across the cell membrane. AE2 typically weighs around 150 kDa. This protein is expressed in various tissues with notable expression patterns in liver kidney and gastric tissues. AE2 also localizes in the apical membrane of epithelial cells and plays a critical role in pH regulation and electrolyte balance.
AE2 is essential for maintaining the acid-base balance within cells. It functions not just on its own but also as part of larger protein complexes that interact with cytoskeletal and signaling proteins. Given its role in pH regulation AE2 has significant implications in cellular homeostasis and signal transduction. Its expression in marmoset breast tissue and other epithelial structures supports its function in regulating fluid and ion exchange in various organ systems.
Scientists identified AE2 as an important component in the bicarbonate transport pathway and epithelial ion transport pathway. It interacts with various proteins including carbonic anhydrase to facilitate bicarbonate reabsorption and secretion. The pathways involving AE2 contribute to maintaining systemic pH and are critical in processes such as urine acidification and pancreatic secretion. AE2 also has functional links with proteins responsible for ion transport dictating fluid secretion and absorption.
Researchers have linked AE2 to conditions such as primary biliary cholangitis and gastric disorders related to acid-base imbalance. In these diseases disruptions in AE2 function can lead to alterations in bicarbonate transport causing symptom exacerbation. AntiAE antibodies targeting AE2 are explored as therapeutic options or diagnostic markers in managing these diseases. Through these mechanisms AE2 maintains a strong connection with proteins involved in pH regulation and immune response modulation affecting disease progression.
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Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded human ovarian carcinoma tissue stained for AE2 using ab226829 at 1/1000 dilution in immunohistochemical analysis. Detection: DAB staining.
Lysates were prepared using RIPA lysis buffer.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-AE2 antibody (ab226829) at 0.1 µg/mL
Lane 1: HeLa (human epithelial cell line from cervix adenocarcinoma) whole cell lysate at 50 µg
Lane 2: HEK-293T (human epithelial cell line from embryonic kidney transformed with large T antigen) whole cell lysate at 50 µg
Lane 3: Jurkat (human T cell leukemia cell line from peripheral blood) whole cell lysate at 50 µg
Developed using the ECL technique.
Predicted band size: 137 kDa
Exposure time: 30s
AE2 was immunoprecipitated from HEK-293T (human epithelial cell line from embryonic kidney transformed with large T antigen) whole cell lysate (prepared using RIPA lysis buffer; 1 mg for IP, 20% of IP loaded) with ab226829 at 6 μg/mg lysate. Western blot was performed from the immunoprecipitate using ab226829 at 1 μg/ml.
Lane 1: ab226829 IP in HEK-293T whole cell lysate.
Lane 2: Control IgG IP in HEK-293T whole cell lysate.
Detection: Chemiluminescence with exposure time of 30 seconds.
All lanes: Immunoprecipitation - Anti-AE2 antibody (ab226829)
Predicted band size: 137 kDa
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