Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal AK3L1 antibody. Carrier free. Suitable for WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF and reacts with Human samples.
pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Constituents: PBS
Flow Cyt | WB | IHC-P | ICC/IF | |
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Human | Not recommended | Tested | Expected | Expected |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Human | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Human | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Human | Dilution info - | Notes Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Human | Dilution info Use at an assay dependent concentration. | Notes - |
Broad-specificity mitochondrial nucleoside phosphate kinase involved in cellular nucleotide homeostasis by catalyzing nucleoside-phosphate interconversions (PubMed:19073142, PubMed:19766732, PubMed:23416111, PubMed:24767988). Similar to other adenylate kinases, preferentially catalyzes the phosphorylation of the nucleoside monophosphate AMP with ATP as phosphate donor to produce ADP (PubMed:19766732). Phosphorylates only AMP when using GTP as phosphate donor (PubMed:19766732). In vitro, can also catalyze the phosphorylation of CMP, dAMP and dCMP and use GTP as an alternate phosphate donor (PubMed:19766732, PubMed:23416111). Moreover, exhibits a diphosphate kinase activity, producing ATP, CTP, GTP, UTP, TTP, dATP, dCTP and dGTP from the corresponding diphosphate substrates with either ATP or GTP as phosphate donors (PubMed:23416111). Plays a role in controlling cellular ATP levels by regulating phosphorylation and activation of the energy sensor protein kinase AMPK (PubMed:24767988, PubMed:26980435). Plays a protective role in the cellular response to oxidative stress (PubMed:19130895, PubMed:23474458, PubMed:26980435).
AK3, AK3L1, AK4, Adenylate kinase 3-like, GTP:AMP phosphotransferase AK4
Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal AK3L1 antibody. Carrier free. Suitable for WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF and reacts with Human samples.
pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Constituents: PBS
ab248407 is the carrier-free version of Anti-AK3L1 antibody [EPR7678] ab131327.
Species reactivity
Mouse, Rat: We have preliminary internal testing data to indicate this antibody may not react with these species.
Please contact us for more information.
Patented technology
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
What are the advantages of a recombinant monoclonal antibody?
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.
Conjugation ready
Our carrier-free antibodies are typically supplied in a PBS-only formulation, purified and free of BSA, sodium azide and glycerol. This conjugation-ready format is designed for use with fluorochromes, metal isotopes, oligonucleotides, and enzymes, which makes them ideal for antibody labelling, functional and cell-based assays, flow-based assays (e.g. mass cytometry) and Multiplex Imaging applications.
Use our conjugation kits for antibody conjugates that are ready-to-use in as little as 20 minutes with 1 minute hands-on-time and 100% antibody recovery: available for fluorescent dyes, HRP, biotin and gold.
Compatibility
This product is compatible with the Maxpar® Antibody Labeling Kit from Fluidigm, without the need for antibody preparation. Maxpar® is a trademark of Fluidigm Canada Inc.
AK3L1 also known as adenylate kinase 3-like 1 is an enzyme with a molecular mass of approximately 26 kDa. This protein primarily catalyzes the reversible transfer of phosphate groups between ATP and AMP. AK3L1 is expressed mainly in the mitochondrial matrix playing a fundamental role in nucleotide metabolism. By facilitating energy transfer within the mitochondria AK3L1 ensures the availability of ATP and maintains cellular energy homeostasis.
AK3L1 regulates mitochondrial energy metabolism and supports cellular functions. It operates as part of a network managing the mitochondrial adenylate kinase isoform family participating in mitochondrial phosphotransfer systems. AK3L1 contributes to sustaining energy balance especially in tissues with high-energy demand like muscle and brain. Within these systems AK3L1 interacts with other adenylate kinases and mitochondrial proteins to balance nucleotide ratios and prevent energy deficits.
AK3L1 integrates into the wider cellular energy regulation and oxidative phosphorylation pathways. It supports the cellular energy landscape by linking to the citric acid cycle and oxidative phosphorylation essential for ATP production. AK3L1 coordinates with proteins like AK2 influencing energy metabolism and ensuring effective cellular processes. By aligning with these pathways AK3L1 plays a significant role in ensuring efficient bioenergetic processes.
AK3L1 features involvement in conditions such as mitochondrial myopathy and neurodegenerative disorders. Its dysfunction can disrupt mitochondrial energy balance linking it to diseases characterized by energy production deficits. The protein closely interacts with AK2 and other mitochondrial enzymes whose imbalance can further contribute to disease development. Understanding AK3L1's role provides insight into potential therapeutic targets for these disorders addressing the underlying mitochondrial dysfunctions.
We have tested this species and application combination and it works. It is covered by our product promise.
We have not tested this specific species and application combination in-house, but expect it will work. It is covered by our product promise.
This species and application combination has not been tested, but we predict it will work based on strong homology. However, this combination is not covered by our product promise.
We do not recommend this combination. It is not covered by our product promise.
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In the unlikely event of one of our products not working as expected, you are covered by our product promise.
Full details and terms and conditions can be found here:
Terms & Conditions.
This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation (Anti-AK3L1 antibody [EPR7678] ab131327).
Lanes 1-4: Merged signal (red and green). Green - Anti-AK3L1 antibody [EPR7678] ab131327 observed at 25 kDa. Red - loading control Anti-GAPDH antibody [6C5] - Loading Control ab8245 observed at 37 kDa.
Anti-AK3L1 antibody [EPR7678] ab131327 Anti-AK3L1 antibody [EPR7678] was shown to specifically react with Adenylate kinase 4 in wild-type HeLa cells. Loss of signal was observed when knockout cell line Human AK4 (AK3L1) knockout HeLa cell line ab265331 (knockout cell lysate Human AK4 (AK3L1) knockout HeLa cell lysate ab257827) was used. Wild-type and Adenylate kinase 4 knockout samples were subjected to SDS-PAGE. Anti-AK3L1 antibody [EPR7678] ab131327 and Anti-GAPDH antibody [6C5] - Loading Control (Anti-GAPDH antibody [6C5] - Loading Control ab8245) were incubated overnight at 4°C at 1 in 1000 dilution and 1 in 20000 dilution respectively. Blots were developed with Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed (Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed ab216773) and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preadsorbed (Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preadsorbed ab216776) secondary antibodies at 1 in 20000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature before imaging.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-AK3L1 antibody [EPR7678] (Anti-AK3L1 antibody [EPR7678] ab131327) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1: Wild-type HeLa cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2: AK3L1 knockout HeLa cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2: Western blot - Human AK4 (AK3L1) knockout HeLa cell line (Human AK4 (AK3L1) knockout HeLa cell line ab265331)
Lane 3: HepG2 cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 4: MCF7 cell lysate at 20 µg
All lanes: Western blot - Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed (Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed ab216773) at 1/20000 dilution
Performed under reducing conditions.
Predicted band size: 25 kDa
Observed band size: 25 kDa
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