Mouse Monoclonal ATPase Inhibitory Factor 1/IF1 antibody - conjugated to Alexa Fluor® 488. Suitable for ICC/IF and reacts with Human samples.
pH: 7.4
Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azide
Constituents: PBS, 30% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 1% BSA
ICC/IF | |
---|---|
Human | Tested |
Mouse | Predicted |
Rat | Predicted |
Cow | Predicted |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/100 | Notes This product gave a positive signal in HepG2 cells fixed with 4% formaldehyde (10 min). |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse, Rat, Cow | Dilution info - | Notes - |
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Endogenous F(1)F(o)-ATPase inhibitor limiting ATP depletion when the mitochondrial membrane potential falls below a threshold and the F(1)F(o)-ATP synthase starts hydrolyzing ATP to pump protons out of the mitochondrial matrix. Required to avoid the consumption of cellular ATP when the F(1)F(o)-ATP synthase enzyme acts as an ATP hydrolase (By similarity). Indirectly acts as a regulator of heme synthesis in erythroid tissues: regulates heme synthesis by modulating the mitochondrial pH and redox potential, allowing FECH to efficiently catalyze the incorporation of iron into protoporphyrin IX to produce heme (By similarity).
Atpi, Atpif1, If1, Atp5if1, ATP synthase F1 subunit epsilon, Inhibitor of F(1)F(o)-ATPase, IF(1), IF1
Mouse Monoclonal ATPase Inhibitory Factor 1/IF1 antibody - conjugated to Alexa Fluor® 488. Suitable for ICC/IF and reacts with Human samples.
pH: 7.4
Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azide
Constituents: PBS, 30% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 1% BSA
Alexa Fluor® is a registered trademark of Molecular Probes, Inc, a Thermo Fisher Scientific Company. The Alexa Fluor® dye included in this product is provided under an intellectual property license from Life Technologies Corporation. As this product contains the Alexa Fluor® dye, the purchase of this product conveys to the buyer the non-transferable right to use the purchased product and components of the product only in research conducted by the buyer (whether the buyer is an academic or for-profit entity). As this product contains the Alexa Fluor® dye the sale of this product is expressly conditioned on the buyer not using the product or its components, or any materials made using the product or its components, in any activity to generate revenue, which may include, but is not limited to use of the product or its components: in manufacturing; (ii) to provide a service, information, or data in return for payment (iii) for therapeutic, diagnostic or prophylactic purposes; or (iv) for resale, regardless of whether they are sold for use in research. For information on purchasing a license to this product for purposes other than research, contact Life Technologies Corporation, 5781 Van Allen Way, Carlsbad, CA 92008 USA or outlicensing@thermofisher.com.
ATPase Inhibitory Factor 1 (IF1) also referred to as IF1 protein ATPIF1 or ATPase inhibitory factor 1 is a small protein with a mass of approximately 12 kDa. It is expressed primarily in mitochondria-rich tissues such as the heart liver and brain where it plays an important role in energy metabolism. IF1 is notable for its ability to bind to the F1 subunit of the mitochondrial ATP synthase inhibiting its ATPase activity under specific conditions.
IF1 influences mitochondrial function by regulating ATP synthase in response to changes in the cellular environment. Under conditions of low cellular energy IF1 stabilizes and prevents hydrolysis of ATP by binding to the F1 catalytic domain of the enzyme. This regulation helps to conserve ATP critical for maintaining cellular viability during stress. IF1 can also interact with other mitochondrial proteins to form complexes that influence energy homeostasis in the cell.
IF1 integrates into pathways involved in cellular energy management including oxidative phosphorylation and ATP synthesis pathways. It interacts significantly with proteins such as the mitochondrial F1Fo-ATP synthase complex. By modulating ATP synthase activity IF1 ensures efficient ATP production and maintains mitochondrial membrane potential important for proper cell function.
IF1 has associations with metabolic conditions and cancer. Abnormal expression or activity of IF1 correlates with mitochondrial dysfunction often observed in cancer cells where it affects cell proliferation. Additionally IF1 has links to cardiac conditions given its role in regulating heart metabolism. It relates to proteins like the cytochrome c oxidase influencing cellular respiration and affecting disease progression.
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This species and application combination has not been tested, but we predict it will work based on strong homology. However, this combination is not covered by our product promise.
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ab198075 staining ATPase Inhibitory Factor 1/IF1 in HepG2 cells. The cells were fixed with 4% formaldehyde (10 min), permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100 for 5 minutes and then blocked with 1% BSA/10% normal goat serum/0.3M glycine in 0.1% PBS-Tween for 1h. The cells were then incubated overnight at +4°C with ab198075 at a 1/100 dilution (shown in green) and Alexa Fluor® 594 Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Microtubule Marker ab195889, Mouse monoclonal to alpha Tubulin (Alexa Fluor® 594), at a 1/250 dilution (shown in red). Nuclear DNA was labelled with DAPI (shown in blue).
Image was taken with a confocal microscope (Leica-Microsystems, TCS SP8).
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