Alexa Fluor® 488 Anti-Endothelial Cell antibody [RECA-1]
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Immunohistochemistry (Frozen sections) - Alexa Fluor® 488 Anti-Endothelial Cell antibody [RECA-1] (AB197727)
IHC image of Endothelial Cell staining in a section of frozen normal rat brain.
The section was fixed using 10% formaldehyde in 1XPBS for 10 minutes. No antigen retrieval step was performed prior to staining. Non-specific protein-protein interactions were then blocked in TBS containing 0.025% (v/v) Triton X-100, 0.3M (w/v) glycine and 1% (w/v) BSA for 1h at room temperature. The section was then incubated overnight at +4°C in TBS containing 0.025% (v/v) Triton X-100 and 1% (w/v) BSA with ab197727 at 1/100 (shown in green) and counterstained using ab195884, Rat monoclonal to Tubulin (Alexa Fluor® 647), at 1/250 dilution (shown in red). Nuclear DNA was labelled with DAPI (shown in blue). The section was then mounted using Fluoromount®.
Image was taken with a confocal microscope (Leica-Microsystems, TCS SP8).
For other IHC staining systems (automated and non-automated), customers should optimize variable parameters such as antigen retrieval conditions, antibody concentrations and incubation times.
Related conjugates and formulations (2)
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Anti-Endothelial Cell antibody [RECA-1]
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Anti-Endothelial Cell antibody [RECA-1] - BSA and Azide free
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Biological function summary
Endothelial cells maintain vascular tone and blood fluidity and they mediate angiogenesis which is the development of new blood vessels from pre-existing ones. They achieve these functions through the expression of adhesion molecules and growth factors. Endothelial cells contribute to the formation of a selective permeability barrier and respond to mechanical and chemical signals. They do not function alone; they are part of a larger vascular complex that includes smooth muscle cells and pericytes.
Pathways
Endothelial cells play key roles in the nitric oxide (NO) signaling and angiogenesis pathways. They produce nitric oxide a critical molecule for vasodilation and blood pressure regulation through the action of enzymes like endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS). In the angiogenesis pathway endothelial cells interact with proteins like vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) which signals the proliferation and migration processes necessary for new blood vessel formation.
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Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics 21:e00301 PubMed38241160
2024
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Nature immunology 24:991-1006 PubMed37095377
2023
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Frontiers in pharmacology 13:850859 PubMed35370657
2022
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