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AB204001

Alexa Fluor® 488 Anti-GLUD1 + GLUD2 antibody [EPR11370]

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(2 Publications)

Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal GLUD1 antibody - conjugated to Alexa Fluor® 488. Suitable for ICC/IF and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 2 publications.

View Alternative Names

GLUD, GLUD1, GDH 1

1 Images
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Alexa Fluor® 488 Anti-GLUD1 + GLUD2 antibody [EPR11370] (AB204001)
  • ICC/IF

Lab

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Alexa Fluor® 488 Anti-GLUD1 + GLUD2 antibody [EPR11370] (AB204001)

ab204001 staining GLUD1 in HepG2 cells. The cells were fixed with 100% methanol (5min), permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100 for 5 minutes and then blocked with 1% BSA/10% normal goat serum/0.3M glycine in 0.1% PBS-Tween for 1h. The cells were then incubated overnight at +4°C with ab204001 at 1/100 dilution (shown in green) and ab195889, Mouse monoclonal to alpha Tubulin (Alexa Fluor® 594), at 1/250 dilution (shown in red). Nuclear DNA was labelled with DAPI (shown in blue).

Image was taken with a confocal microscope (Leica-Microsystems, TCS SP8).

This product also gave a positive signal under the same testing conditions in HepG2 cells fixed with 4% formaldehyde (10 min).

  • 578 PE

    PE Anti-GLUD1 + GLUD2 antibody [EPR11370]

  • 660 APC

    APC Anti-GLUD1 + GLUD2 antibody [EPR11370]

  • HRP

    HRP Anti-GLUD1 + GLUD2 antibody [EPR11370]

  • 665 Alexa Fluor® 647

    Alexa Fluor® 647 Anti-GLUD1 + GLUD2 antibody [EPR11370]

  • 617 Alexa Fluor® 594

    Alexa Fluor® 594 Anti-GLUD1 + GLUD2 antibody [EPR11370]

  • 565 Alexa Fluor® 555

    Alexa Fluor® 555 Anti-GLUD1 + GLUD2 antibody [EPR11370]

  • 603 Alexa Fluor® 568

    Alexa Fluor® 568 Anti-GLUD1 + GLUD2 antibody [EPR11370]

  • 775 Alexa Fluor® 750

    Alexa Fluor® 750 Anti-GLUD1 + GLUD2 antibody [EPR11370]

  • Unconjugated

    Anti-GLUD1 + GLUD2 antibody [EPR11370]

  • Carrier free

    Anti-GLUD1 + GLUD2 antibody [EPR11370] - BSA and Azide free

Key facts

Host species

Rabbit

Clonality

Monoclonal

Clone number

EPR11370

Isotype

IgG

Conjugation

Alexa Fluor® 488

Excitation/Emission

Ex: 495nm, Em: 519nm

Carrier free

No

Reacts with

Human

Applications

ICC/IF

applications

Immunogen

The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

Reactivity data

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Species", "Dilution Info", "Notes"], "tabs": { "all-applications": {"fullname" : "All Applications", "shortname": "All Applications"}, "ICCIF" : {"fullname" : "Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence", "shortname":"ICC/IF"} }, "product-promise": { "all": "all", "testedAndGuaranteed": "tested", "guaranteed": "expected", "predicted": "predicted", "notRecommended": "not-recommended" } }, "values": { "Human": { "ICCIF-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "ICCIF-species-dilution-info": "1/100", "ICCIF-species-notes": "<p></p>" }, "Mouse": { "ICCIF-species-checked": "predicted", "ICCIF-species-dilution-info": "", "ICCIF-species-notes": "" }, "Rat": { "ICCIF-species-checked": "predicted", "ICCIF-species-dilution-info": "", "ICCIF-species-notes": "" } } }

Product details

Patented technology
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.

What are the advantages of a recombinant monoclonal antibody?
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:

  • - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
  • - Improved sensitivity and specificity
  • - Long-term security of supply
  • - Animal-free batch production

For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.

Alexa Fluor® is a registered trademark of Molecular Probes, Inc, a Thermo Fisher Scientific Company. The Alexa Fluor® dye included in this product is provided under an intellectual property license from Life Technologies Corporation. As this product contains the Alexa Fluor® dye, the purchase of this product conveys to the buyer the non-transferable right to use the purchased product and components of the product only in research conducted by the buyer (whether the buyer is an academic or for-profit entity). As this product contains the Alexa Fluor® dye the sale of this product is expressly conditioned on the buyer not using the product or its components, or any materials made using the product or its components, in any activity to generate revenue, which may include, but is not limited to use of the product or its components: in manufacturing; (ii) to provide a service, information, or data in return for payment (iii) for therapeutic, diagnostic or prophylactic purposes; or (iv) for resale, regardless of whether they are sold for use in research. For information on purchasing a license to this product for purposes other than research, contact Life Technologies Corporation, 5781 Van Allen Way, Carlsbad, CA 92008 USA or outlicensing@thermofisher.com.

Properties and storage information

Form
Liquid
Purification technique
Affinity purification Protein A
Storage buffer
pH: 7.4 Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azide Constituents: PBS, 30% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 1% BSA
Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage duration
1-2 weeks
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle|Store in the dark

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

GLUD1 and GLUD2 also known as glutamate dehydrogenases are enzymes that play roles in amino acid metabolism. GLUD1 enzyme weighs approximately 56 kDa. These enzymes convert glutamate to α-ketoglutarate and ammonia thereby regulating amino acid turnover and nitrogen metabolism. GLUD1 and GLUD2 are expressed in mitochondria across numerous tissues but are highly represented in the liver and brain tissues. Mouse GLUD1 is often studied to understand these functions through model organisms.
Biological function summary

These enzymes participate in critical processes like neurotransmitter regulation and energy production. GLUD1 and GLUD2 provide ammonia and α-ketoglutarate necessary for the Krebs cycle connecting amino acid catabolism to energy production. Although not typically part of a larger complex their activity modulates key metabolic pathways essential for cellular energy.

Pathways

GLUD1 and GLUD2 play central roles in nitrogen and tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycles. Within these cycles they facilitate interactions with proteins like AMPK linking amino acid metabolism to cellular energy sensing. They influence energy homeostasis by modulating NADH and NADPH production further integrating with metabolic control pathways like gluconeogenesis.

GLUD1 and GLUD2 have associations with hyperinsulinism/hyperammonemia syndrome and neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer’s disease. In the context of hyperinsulinism faulty regulation of GLUD1 can lead to excessive insulin production. In neurodegenerative conditions these proteins by altering neurotransmitter levels possibly interact with proteins such as amyloid-β contributing to disease pathology.

Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:

Target data

Mitochondrial glutamate dehydrogenase that catalyzes the conversion of L-glutamate into alpha-ketoglutarate. Plays a key role in glutamine anaplerosis by producing alpha-ketoglutarate, an important intermediate in the tricarboxylic acid cycle (PubMed : 11032875, PubMed : 11254391, PubMed : 16023112, PubMed : 16959573). Plays a role in insulin homeostasis (PubMed : 11297618, PubMed : 9571255). May be involved in learning and memory reactions by increasing the turnover of the excitatory neurotransmitter glutamate (By similarity).
See full target information GLUD1

Additional targets

GLUD2

Publications (2)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

Nature communications 13:7272 PubMed36433992

2022

Alveolar macrophage metabolic programming via a C-type lectin receptor protects against lipo-toxicity and cell death.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Michal Scur,Ahmad Bakur Mahmoud,Sayanti Dey,Farah Abdalbarri,Iona Stylianides,Daniel Medina-Luna,Gayani S Gamage,Aaron Woblistin,Alexa N M Wilson,Haggag S Zein,Ashley Stueck,Andrew Wight,Oscar A Aguilar,Francesca Di Cara,Brendon D Parsons,Mir Munir A Rahim,James R Carlyle,Andrew P Makrigiannis

Cell 183:1848-1866.e26 PubMed33301708

2020

Obesity Shapes Metabolism in the Tumor Microenvironment to Suppress Anti-Tumor Immunity.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Alison E Ringel,Jefte M Drijvers,Gregory J Baker,Alessia Catozzi,Juan C García-Cañaveras,Brandon M Gassaway,Brian C Miller,Vikram R Juneja,Thao H Nguyen,Shakchhi Joshi,Cong-Hui Yao,Haejin Yoon,Peter T Sage,Martin W LaFleur,Justin D Trombley,Connor A Jacobson,Zoltan Maliga,Steven P Gygi,Peter K Sorger,Joshua D Rabinowitz,Arlene H Sharpe,Marcia C Haigis
View all publications

Product promise

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