Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal ARF1 antibody - conjugated to Alexa Fluor® 647. Suitable for ICC/IF and reacts with Human samples.
pH: 7.4
Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azide
Constituents: PBS, 30% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 1% BSA
ICC/IF | |
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Human | Tested |
Mouse | Predicted |
Rat | Predicted |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Human | Dilution info 1/100 | Notes This product gave a positive signal in CaCo2 cells fixed with 100% methanol (5 min) |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Mouse, Rat | Dilution info - | Notes - |
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Small GTPase involved in protein trafficking between different compartments (PubMed:8253837). Modulates vesicle budding and uncoating within the Golgi complex (PubMed:8253837). In its GTP-bound form, triggers the recruitment of coatomer proteins to the Golgi membrane (PubMed:8253837). The hydrolysis of ARF1-bound GTP, which is mediated by ARFGAPs proteins, is required for dissociation of coat proteins from Golgi membranes and vesicles (PubMed:8253837). The GTP-bound form interacts with PICK1 to limit PICK1-mediated inhibition of Arp2/3 complex activity; the function is linked to AMPA receptor (AMPAR) trafficking, regulation of synaptic plasticity of excitatory synapses and spine shrinkage during long-term depression (LTD) (By similarity). Plays a key role in the regulation of intestinal stem cells and gut microbiota, and is essential for maintaining intestinal homeostasis (By similarity). Plays also a critical role in mast cell expansion but not in mast cell maturation by facilitating optimal mTORC1 activation (By similarity). (Microbial infection) Functions as an allosteric activator of the cholera toxin catalytic subunit, an ADP-ribosyltransferase.
ADP-ribosylation factor 3
ADP-ribosylation factor 1, ARF1
Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal ARF1 antibody - conjugated to Alexa Fluor® 647. Suitable for ICC/IF and reacts with Human samples.
pH: 7.4
Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azide
Constituents: PBS, 30% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 1% BSA
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.
Alexa Fluor® is a registered trademark of Molecular Probes, Inc, a Thermo Fisher Scientific Company. The Alexa Fluor® dye included in this product is provided under an intellectual property license from Life Technologies Corporation. As this product contains the Alexa Fluor® dye, the purchase of this product conveys to the buyer the non-transferable right to use the purchased product and components of the product only in research conducted by the buyer (whether the buyer is an academic or for-profit entity). As this product contains the Alexa Fluor® dye the sale of this product is expressly conditioned on the buyer not using the product or its components, or any materials made using the product or its components, in any activity to generate revenue, which may include, but is not limited to use of the product or its components: in manufacturing; (ii) to provide a service, information, or data in return for payment (iii) for therapeutic, diagnostic or prophylactic purposes; or (iv) for resale, regardless of whether they are sold for use in research. For information on purchasing a license to this product for purposes other than research, contact Life Technologies Corporation, 5781 Van Allen Way, Carlsbad, CA 92008 USA or outlicensing@thermofisher.com.
ARF1 and ARF3 also known as ADP-ribosylation factors 1 and 3 are small GTP-binding proteins belonging to the ARF family. ARF1 has a molecular mass of approximately 21 kDa. These proteins are expressed in most eukaryotic cells where they play roles in vesicular trafficking processes. ARF1 is mainly located in the Golgi apparatus while ARF3 appears in the plasma membrane and cytoplasm. They function as molecular switches by cycling between active GTP-bound and inactive GDP-bound states which regulates the formation and budding of vesicles.
ARF1 and ARF3 are significant in the intracellular trafficking of proteins and lipids. The proteins are part of the coatomer protein complex (COPI) important for retrograde transport from the Golgi to the endoplasmic reticulum. By recruiting coat proteins to the Golgi membranes ARF1 and ARF3 facilitate the sorting and packaging of cargo molecules into transport vesicles. This process sustains the maintenance of organelle identity and the dynamics of membrane remodeling.
ARF1 and ARF3 are involved in key cellular pathways particularly those related to vesicular trafficking and membrane dynamics. They participate in the COPI and clathrin-mediated pathways. Through these pathways ARF1 interacts with proteins like PDZD8 while ARF3 works with proteins involved in primary cilia formation. These interactions underline their integrative role in maintaining proper cellular organization and communication.
ARF1 and ARF3 have links to cancer and neurodegenerative diseases. Dysregulation of ARF1 is associated with various cancer types due to its role in cell proliferation and migration. ARF3 has connections to neurodegenerative disorders where altered vesicular trafficking can lead to pathological conditions. ARF1's interaction with the protein NFDM-442 highlights its importance in disease contexts whereby changes in these interactions might contribute to disease progression and severity.
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We have not tested this specific species and application combination in-house, but expect it will work. It is covered by our product promise.
This species and application combination has not been tested, but we predict it will work based on strong homology. However, this combination is not covered by our product promise.
We do not recommend this combination. It is not covered by our product promise.
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ab207645 staining ARF1 + ARF3 in CaCo2 cells. The cells were fixed with 100% methanol (5min), permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100 for 5 minutes and then blocked with 1% BSA/10% normal goat serum/0.3M glycine in 0.1% PBS-Tween for 1h. The cells were then incubated overnight at +4°C with ab207645 at 1/100 dilution (shown in red) and Alexa Fluor® 488 Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Microtubule Marker ab195887, Mouse monoclonal to alpha Tubulin (Alexa Fluor® 488), at 1/250 dilution (shown in green). Nuclear DNA was labelled with DAPI (shown in blue).
Image was taken with a confocal microscope (Leica-Microsystems, TCS SP8).
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