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AB200525

Alexa Fluor® 647 Anti-MTCO2 antibody [EPR3314]

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(2 Publications)

Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal MTCO2 antibody - conjugated to Alexa Fluor® 647. Suitable for ICC/IF, Flow Cyt (Intra), IHC-P and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 2 publications.

View Alternative Names

COII, COX2, COXII, MTCO2, MT-CO2, Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 2, Cytochrome c oxidase polypeptide II

1 Images
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Alexa Fluor® 647 Anti-MTCO2 antibody [EPR3314] (AB200525)
  • ICC/IF

Lab

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Alexa Fluor® 647 Anti-MTCO2 antibody [EPR3314] (AB200525)

ab200525 staining MTCO2 in HeLa cells. The cells were fixed with 4% formaldehyde (10min), permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100 for 5 minutes and then blocked with 1% BSA/10% normal goat serum/0.3M glycine in 0.1% PBS-Tween for 1h. The cells were then incubated overnight at +4°C with ab200525 at 1/100 dilution (shown in red) and ab195887, Mouse monoclonal to alpha Tubulin (Alexa Fluor® 488), at 2μg/ml (shown in green). Nuclear DNA was labelled with DAPI (shown in blue).

Image was taken with a confocal microscope (Leica-Microsystems, TCS SP8).

  • HRP

    HRP Anti-MTCO2 antibody [EPR3314]

  • Unconjugated

    Anti-MTCO2 antibody [EPR3314]

  • Carrier free

    Anti-MTCO2 antibody [EPR3314] - BSA and Azide free

Key facts

Host species

Rabbit

Clonality

Monoclonal

Clone number

EPR3314

Isotype

IgG

Conjugation

Alexa Fluor® 647

Excitation/Emission

Ex: 650nm, Em: 665nm

Carrier free

No

Reacts with

Human

Applications

Flow Cyt (Intra), ICC/IF, IHC-P

applications

Immunogen

The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

Reactivity data

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Species", "Dilution Info", "Notes"], "tabs": { "all-applications": {"fullname" : "All Applications", "shortname": "All Applications"}, "ICCIF" : {"fullname" : "Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence", "shortname":"ICC/IF"}, "FlowCytIntra" : {"fullname" : "Flow Cytometry (Intracellular)", "shortname":"Flow Cyt (Intra)"}, "IHCP" : {"fullname" : "Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections)", "shortname":"IHC-P"} }, "product-promise": { "all": "all", "testedAndGuaranteed": "tested", "guaranteed": "expected", "predicted": "predicted", "notRecommended": "not-recommended" } }, "values": { "Human": { "ICCIF-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "ICCIF-species-dilution-info": "1/100", "ICCIF-species-notes": "<p></p>", "FlowCytIntra-species-checked": "guaranteed", "FlowCytIntra-species-dilution-info": "", "FlowCytIntra-species-notes": "<p></p>", "IHCP-species-checked": "guaranteed", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "", "IHCP-species-notes": "<p></p>" } } }

Product details

Patented technology
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.

Alexa Fluor® is a registered trademark of Molecular Probes, Inc, a Thermo Fisher Scientific Company. The Alexa Fluor® dye included in this product is provided under an intellectual property license from Life Technologies Corporation. As this product contains the Alexa Fluor® dye, the purchase of this product conveys to the buyer the non-transferable right to use the purchased product and components of the product only in research conducted by the buyer (whether the buyer is an academic or for-profit entity). As this product contains the Alexa Fluor® dye the sale of this product is expressly conditioned on the buyer not using the product or its components, or any materials made using the product or its components, in any activity to generate revenue, which may include, but is not limited to use of the product or its components: in manufacturing; (ii) to provide a service, information, or data in return for payment (iii) for therapeutic, diagnostic or prophylactic purposes; or (iv) for resale, regardless of whether they are sold for use in research. For information on purchasing a license to this product for purposes other than research, contact Life Technologies Corporation, 5781 Van Allen Way, Carlsbad, CA 92008 USA or outlicensing@thermofisher.com.

Properties and storage information

Form
Liquid
Purification technique
Affinity purification Protein A
Storage buffer
pH: 7.4 Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azide Constituents: PBS, 30% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 1% BSA
Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage duration
1-2 weeks
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle|Store in the dark

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

'MTCO2' also known as 'mt-co2' or 'mtco2e' is a mitochondrial gene that encodes for a component of the cytochrome c oxidase complex referred to as Complex IV in the electron transport chain. The protein plays a mechanical role in facilitating electron transfer within mitochondria an essential process in cellular respiration. MTCO2 is predominantly expressed in tissues with high energy demands such as muscle and neurons. The known mass of the MTCO2 protein is approximately 25 kDa. It sits in the mitochondrial inner membrane where it contributes to creating the proton gradient driving ATP synthesis.
Biological function summary

MTCO2 (or cytochrome c oxidase subunit II) serves as an important player in aerobic respiration. It is part of the cytochrome c oxidase complex which forms the last enzyme complex of the electron transport chain. As part of this complex MTCO2 facilitates the transfer of electrons from cytochrome c to oxygen resulting in the reduction of oxygen to water. This electron transfer is paired with proton translocation across the mitochondrial membrane which is critical for ATP production.

Pathways

MTCO2 contributes significantly to the oxidative phosphorylation pathway which is essential for ATP production in eukaryotic cells. It directly interacts with other components of the mitochondrial electron transport chain like cytochrome c and NADH dehydrogenase which are critical for maintaining the flow of electrons and the integrity of the energy production process. Another pathway it is part of is the apoptosis pathway regulated by non-lethal stress conditions where controlled release of cytochrome c can trigger programmed cell death.

MTCO2 mutations and dysfunctions have been linked with mitochondrial disorders especially those affecting energy-demanding tissues leading to conditions such as mitochondrial myopathy and Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy. These disorders result from compromised oxidative phosphorylation leading to inadequate energy supply. The dysfunction of cytochrome c oxidase which contains the MTCO2 subunit is a central aspect of these diseases often tying this protein to other complexes within the electron transport chain that also underpin mitochondrial diseases.

Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:

Target data

Component of the cytochrome c oxidase, the last enzyme in the mitochondrial electron transport chain which drives oxidative phosphorylation. The respiratory chain contains 3 multisubunit complexes succinate dehydrogenase (complex II, CII), ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase (cytochrome b-c1 complex, complex III, CIII) and cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV, CIV), that cooperate to transfer electrons derived from NADH and succinate to molecular oxygen, creating an electrochemical gradient over the inner membrane that drives transmembrane transport and the ATP synthase. Cytochrome c oxidase is the component of the respiratory chain that catalyzes the reduction of oxygen to water. Electrons originating from reduced cytochrome c in the intermembrane space (IMS) are transferred via the dinuclear copper A center (CU(A)) of subunit 2 and heme A of subunit 1 to the active site in subunit 1, a binuclear center (BNC) formed by heme A3 and copper B (CU(B)). The BNC reduces molecular oxygen to 2 water molecules using 4 electrons from cytochrome c in the IMS and 4 protons from the mitochondrial matrix.
See full target information MT-CO2

Publications (2)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

Cell death & disease 15:745 PubMed39394145

2024

High mitochondrial DNA content is a key determinant of stemness, proliferation, cell migration, and cancer metastasis in vivo.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Marta Mauro-Lizcano,Filippo Di Pisa,Luis Larrea Murillo,Conor J Sugden,Federica Sotgia,Michael P Lisanti

Developmental cell 52:779-793.e7 PubMed32059774

2020

Sphingosine 1-Phosphate Receptor Signaling Establishes AP-1 Gradients to Allow for Retinal Endothelial Cell Specialization.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Keisuke Yanagida,Eric Engelbrecht,Colin Niaudet,Bongnam Jung,Konstantin Gaengel,Kristina Holton,Steven Swendeman,Catherine H Liu,Michel V Levesque,Andrew Kuo,Zhongjie Fu,Lois E H Smith,Christer Betsholtz,Timothy Hla
View all publications

Product promise

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