Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal Nucleolin antibody - conjugated to Alexa Fluor® 647. Suitable for ICC/IF, Flow Cyt (Intra) and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 2 publications.
pH: 7.4
Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azide
Constituents: PBS, 30% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 1% BSA
ICC/IF | Flow Cyt (Intra) | |
---|---|---|
Human | Tested | Tested |
Mouse | Predicted | Predicted |
Rat | Predicted | Predicted |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Human | Dilution info 1/200 | Notes This product gave a positive signal in HeLa cells fixed with 4% formaldehyde (10 min) and 100% methanol (5 min). |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Mouse, Rat | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Human | Dilution info 1/500 | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Mouse, Rat | Dilution info - | Notes - |
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Nucleolin is the major nucleolar protein of growing eukaryotic cells. It is found associated with intranucleolar chromatin and pre-ribosomal particles. It induces chromatin decondensation by binding to histone H1. It is thought to play a role in pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome assembly. May play a role in the process of transcriptional elongation. Binds RNA oligonucleotides with 5'-UUAGGG-3' repeats more tightly than the telomeric single-stranded DNA 5'-TTAGGG-3' repeats.
Nucleolin, Protein C23, NCL
Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal Nucleolin antibody - conjugated to Alexa Fluor® 647. Suitable for ICC/IF, Flow Cyt (Intra) and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 2 publications.
pH: 7.4
Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azide
Constituents: PBS, 30% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 1% BSA
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.
Alexa Fluor® is a registered trademark of Molecular Probes, Inc, a Thermo Fisher Scientific Company. The Alexa Fluor® dye included in this product is provided under an intellectual property license from Life Technologies Corporation. As this product contains the Alexa Fluor® dye, the purchase of this product conveys to the buyer the non-transferable right to use the purchased product and components of the product only in research conducted by the buyer (whether the buyer is an academic or for-profit entity). As this product contains the Alexa Fluor® dye the sale of this product is expressly conditioned on the buyer not using the product or its components, or any materials made using the product or its components, in any activity to generate revenue, which may include, but is not limited to use of the product or its components: in manufacturing; (ii) to provide a service, information, or data in return for payment (iii) for therapeutic, diagnostic or prophylactic purposes; or (iv) for resale, regardless of whether they are sold for use in research. For information on purchasing a license to this product for purposes other than research, contact Life Technologies Corporation, 5781 Van Allen Way, Carlsbad, CA 92008 USA or outlicensing@thermofisher.com.
Nucleolin also known as C23 is a multifunctional protein mainly found in the nucleolus with a molecular weight of approximately 100 kDa. It plays a mechanical role in ribosomal RNA (rRNA) synthesis and ribosome biogenesis. Nucleolin is widely expressed in proliferating cells including HeLa culture and shows higher expression in cancer cells compared to normal cells. The nucleolin protein is involved in various nucleolar processes like the modulation of chromatin structure and nucleocytoplasmic transport.
The nucleolin molecular weight protein contributes to regulating cellular processes such as chromatin remodeling rRNA transcription and mRNA stability. Nucleolin often forms complexes with various other proteins and nucleic acids enhancing its functionality within the cell nucleus. Its participation in processes like DNA replication and cell proliferation shows the central role nucleolin plays at the cellular level. It influences cellular responses by binding directly to specific RNA or DNA sequences.
The nucleolin protein engages in major cellular pathways such as the RNA processing and p53 signaling pathways. Through the RNA processing pathway it interacts with proteins like fibrillarin to assist in rRNA maturation. Moreover within the p53 signaling pathway nucleolin regulates the activity of the tumor suppressor protein p53 impacting cell cycle progression and apoptosis. These interactions highlight nucleolin's role in maintaining cellular homeostasis and response to stress.
The nucleolin protein often shows altered expression in cancers and cardiovascular diseases. In cancer nucleolin's high expression levels correlate with tumor progression and metastasis making it a potential target for cancer therapies. In cardiovascular diseases nucleolin interacts with proteins like VEGF to influence angiogenesis which affects disease progression. Understanding nucleolin's involvement in these diseases provides insight into potential therapeutic targets and interventions.
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We have not tested this specific species and application combination in-house, but expect it will work. It is covered by our product promise.
This species and application combination has not been tested, but we predict it will work based on strong homology. However, this combination is not covered by our product promise.
We do not recommend this combination. It is not covered by our product promise.
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Overlay histogram showing HeLa cells stained with ab202709 (red line). The cells were fixed with 80% methanol (5 min) and then permeabilized with 0.1% PBS-Tween for 20 min. The cells were then incubated in 1x PBS / 10% normal goat serum / 0.3M glycine to block non-specific protein-protein interactions followed by the antibody (ab202709, 1/500 dilution) for 30 min at 22°C. Isotype control antibody (black line) was rabbit monoclonal IgG [EPR25A] Alexa Fluor® 647 (Alexa Fluor® 647 Rabbit IgG, monoclonal [EPR25A] - Isotype Control ab199093) used at the same concentration and conditions as the primary antibody. Unlabelled sample (blue line) was also used as a control. Acquisition of >5,000 events were collected using a solid-state 25mW red diode laser (635 nm) and 675/30 bandpass filter.
ab202709 staining Nucleolin in HeLa cells. The cells were fixed with 100% methanol (5min), permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100 for 5 minutes and then blocked with 1% BSA/10% normal goat serum/0.3M glycine in 0.1% PBS-Tween for 1h. The cells were then incubated overnight at +4°C with ab202709 at 1/200 dilution (shown in red) and Alexa Fluor® 488 Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Microtubule Marker ab195887, Mouse monoclonal to alpha Tubulin (Alexa Fluor® 488), at 1/250 dilution (shown in green). Nuclear DNA was labelled with DAPI (shown in blue).
Image was taken with a confocal microscope (Leica-Microsystems, TCS SP8).
This product also gave a positive signal under the same testing conditions in HeLa cells fixed with 4% formaldehyde (10 min).
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