Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal Annexin-2/ANXA2 antibody. Suitable for IP, WB, Flow Cyt (Intra), IHC-P and reacts with Mouse, Rat, Human samples.
pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
IP | WB | Flow Cyt (Intra) | IHC-P | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Human | Expected | Tested | Tested | Expected |
Mouse | Tested | Tested | Expected | Tested |
Rat | Expected | Tested | Expected | Expected |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse | Dilution info 1/30 | Notes Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Rat, Human | Dilution info Use at an assay dependent concentration. | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse | Dilution info 1/5000 | Notes - |
Species Rat | Dilution info 1/5000 | Notes - |
Species Human | Dilution info 1/5000 | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/500 | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse, Rat | Dilution info Use at an assay dependent concentration. | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse | Dilution info 1/5000 | Notes IHC is not recommended in human or rat due to nonspecific or negative staining. Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Rat, Human | Dilution info Use at an assay dependent concentration. | Notes - |
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Calcium-regulated membrane-binding protein whose affinity for calcium is greatly enhanced by anionic phospholipids. It binds two calcium ions with high affinity. May be involved in heat-stress response. Inhibits PCSK9-enhanced LDLR degradation, probably reduces PCSK9 protein levels via a translational mechanism but also competes with LDLR for binding with PCSK9 (PubMed:18799458, PubMed:22848640, PubMed:24808179). (Microbial infection) Binds M.pneumoniae CARDS toxin, probably serves as one receptor for this pathogen. When ANXA2 is down-regulated by siRNA, less toxin binds to human cells and less vacuolization (a symptom of M.pneumoniae infection) is seen.
ANX2, ANX2L4, CAL1H, LPC2D, ANXA2, Annexin A2, Annexin II, Annexin-2, Calpactin I heavy chain, Calpactin-1 heavy chain, Chromobindin-8, Lipocortin II, Placental anticoagulant protein IV, Protein I, p36, PAP-IV
Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal Annexin-2/ANXA2 antibody. Suitable for IP, WB, Flow Cyt (Intra), IHC-P and reacts with Mouse, Rat, Human samples.
pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.
Annexin-2 also known as ANXA2 is a multifunctional protein of approximately 36 kDa. It belongs to the annexin family and is known for its strong calcium-dependent interactions with phospholipid membranes. Commonly expressed in endothelial cells it also appears in various tissues including epithelial cells and certain types of cancer cells. ANXA2 forms a heterotetramer complex with S100A10 also known as p11 which modulates its availability and function. Other names for ANXA2 include its gene designation M298 and its role in complexes often goes by ANXA2R.
Annexin-2 acts beyond mere cellular structural support. It plays a part in fibrinolysis by acting as a co-receptor for plasminogen and tissue plasminogen activator promoting plasmin generation. The protein is also implicated in membrane trafficking signal transduction and organization of microdomains on cellular surfaces. As part of a complex with S100A10 ANXA2 can bind to cytoskeletal elements facilitating vesicle trafficking and influencing cell shape and motility. This complex assembly hints at ANXA2's importance in maintaining cellular dynamism and interplay with external signals.
ANXA2 is integral in the regulation of the plasminogen activation pathway important for fibrinolytic activity. It also participates in the signal transduction pathways influencing cellular responses to stress and growth factors. ANXA2 interacts with various proteins like Src kinase and is involved in processes like the EGFR signaling pathway. This protein often crosstalks with the cytoskeletal network enabling the coupling of membrane dynamics with intracellular signaling cascades.
Annexin-2's dysregulation associates with conditions such as cancer and thrombosis. In cancer overexpression of ANXA2 links with tumor progression invasion and metastasis acting synergistically with proteins like Src to promote oncogenic pathways. In thrombosis ANXA2’s role in fibrinolysis becomes impaired contributing to excessive clot formation. Studies also indicate interactions with plasminogen-related proteins as being central to understanding its pathological roles in these diseases.
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This species and application combination has not been tested, but we predict it will work based on strong homology. However, this combination is not covered by our product promise.
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Blocking/Dilution buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-Annexin-2/ANXA2 antibody [EPR18157-104] (ab189473) at 1/5000 dilution
Lane 1: Human fetal brain lysate at 10 µg
Lane 2: Human fetal heart lysate at 10 µg
Lane 3: Human fetal kidney lysate at 10 µg
Lane 4: Human fetal spleen lysate at 10 µg
All lanes: Western blot - VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) (VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) ab131366) at 1/4000 dilution
Developed using the ECL technique.
Predicted band size: 38 kDa
Observed band size: 36 kDa
Exposure time: 3min
Blocking/Dilution buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST.
The molecular weight observed is consistent with what has been described in the literature (PMID: 16373665).
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-Annexin-2/ANXA2 antibody [EPR18157-104] (ab189473) at 1/5000 dilution
Lane 1: HeLa (human epithelial cell line from cervix adenocarcinoma) whole cell lysate at 10 µg
Lane 2: K562 (human chronic myelogenous leukemia cell line from bone marrow) whole cell lysate at 10 µg
Lane 3: C6 (rat glial tumor cell line) whole cell lysate at 10 µg
Lane 4: NIH/3T3 (mouse embryo fibroblast cell line) whole cell lysate at 10 µg
All lanes: Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ab97051) at 1/100000 dilution
Developed using the ECL technique.
Predicted band size: 38 kDa
Observed band size: 34 kDa, 36 kDa
Blocking/Dilution buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-Annexin-2/ANXA2 antibody [EPR18157-104] (ab189473) at 1/5000 dilution
Lane 1: Mouse brain lysate at 10 µg
Lane 2: Mouse heart lysate at 10 µg
Lane 3: Mouse kidney lysate at 10 µg
Lane 4: Mouse spleen lysate at 10 µg
Lane 5: Rat spleen lysate at 10 µg
All lanes: Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ab97051) at 1/100000 dilution
Developed using the ECL technique.
Predicted band size: 38 kDa
Observed band size: 36 kDa
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded mouse liver tissue labeling Annexin-2/ANXA2 with ab189473 at 1/5000 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) Ready to use. Positive staining on the sinusoid of mouse liver (PMID: 23188673). Counter stained with hematoxylin.
Secondary antibody only control: Used PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) Ready to use.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
Annexin-2/ANXA2 was immunoprecipitated from 0.35 mg of NIH/3T3 (mouse embryo fibroblast cell line) whole cell lysate with ab189473 at 1/30 dilution. Western blot was performed from the immunoprecipitate using ab189473 at 1/2000 dilution. VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) (VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) ab131366), was used for detection at 1/10000 dilution.
Lane 1: NIH/3T3 whole cell lysate 10 μg (Input).
Lane 2: ab189473 IP in NIH/3T3 whole cell lysate.
Lane 3: Rabbit monoclonal IgG (Rabbit IgG, monoclonal [EPR25A] - Isotype Control ab172730) instead of ab189473 in NIH/3T3 whole cell lysate.
Exposure time: 1 second.
Blocking and dilution buffer and concentration: 5% NFDM/TBST.
All lanes: Immunoprecipitation - Anti-Annexin-2/ANXA2 antibody [EPR18157-104] (ab189473)
Predicted band size: 38 kDa
Observed band size: 36 kDa
Intracellular flow cytometric analysis of 4% paraformaldehyde-fixed, 90% methanol-permeabilized HeLa (human epithelial cell line from cervix adenocarcinoma) cell line labeling Annexin-2/ANXA2 with ab189473 at 1/500 dilution (red) compared with a Rabbit IgG, monoclonal [EPR25A] - Isotype Control (Rabbit IgG, monoclonal [EPR25A] - Isotype Control ab172730) (black) and an unlabeled control (cells without incubation with primary antibody and secondary antibody) (blue). Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluorr® 488) (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) ab150077) at 1/2000 dilution was used as the secondary antibody.
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