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AB119122

APC Anti-Kappa light chain antibody [TB28-2]

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(1 Publication)

Mouse Monoclonal IGKC antibody - conjugated to APC. Suitable for Flow Cyt and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 1 publication.

View Alternative Names

Immunoglobulin kappa constant, Ig kappa chain C region, Ig kappa chain C region AG, Ig kappa chain C region CUM, Ig kappa chain C region EU, Ig kappa chain C region OU, Ig kappa chain C region ROY, Ig kappa chain C region TI, IGKC

Key facts

Host species

Mouse

Clonality

Monoclonal

Clone number

TB28-2

Isotype

IgG1

Conjugation

APC

Excitation/Emission

Ex: 650nm, Em: 660nm

Carrier free

No

Reacts with

Human

Applications

Flow Cyt

applications

Specificity

ab119122 recognizes Human Ig kappa light chains of both secreted and cell surface immunoglobulin. It detects also free kappa light chains.

Reactivity data

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Species", "Dilution Info", "Notes"], "tabs": { "all-applications": {"fullname" : "All Applications", "shortname": "All Applications"}, "FlowCyt" : {"fullname" : "Flow Cytometry", "shortname":"Flow Cyt"} }, "product-promise": { "all": "all", "testedAndGuaranteed": "tested", "guaranteed": "expected", "predicted": "predicted", "notRecommended": "not-recommended" } }, "values": { "Human": { "FlowCyt-species-checked": "guaranteed", "FlowCyt-species-dilution-info": "10 µL for 10^6 Cells", "FlowCyt-species-notes": "<p><a href='/en-us/products/primary-antibodies/apc-mouse-fab2-igg1-kappa-monoclonal-15h6-isotype-control-ab37391'>ab37391</a> - Mouse monoclonal IgG1, is suitable for use as an isotype control with this antibody.</p>" } } }

Properties and storage information

Form
Liquid
Purification technique
Size-exclusion chromatography
Purification notes
ab119122 is conjugated with cross-linked Allophycocyanin (APC) underoptimum conditions. The conjugate is purified by size-exclusion chromatography and adjusted for direct use.
Storage buffer
pH: 7.4 Preservative: 0.1% Sodium azide Constituents: PBS, 0.2% BSA
Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
+4°C

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

The kappa light chain alternatively known as Ig kappa chain is a component of immunoglobulins which are important for immune response. This protein has a molecular mass of roughly 25 kDa. It predominantly expresses in B lymphocytes where it pairs with heavy chains to form antibodies. Its expression is indicative of mature B cell functions serving as a marker for certain types of immune cells. The kappa light chain can also be detected outside of cells circulating in the blood and other bodily fluids.
Biological function summary

Kappa light chains are integral to the structure and function of antibodies. As part of the immunoglobulin molecule these chains contribute to antigen specificity by combining with heavy chains. Together they form the antigen-binding site. The kappa light chain is not part of a multiprotein complex; rather it directly participates in the antibody response. The presence of either kappa or lambda light chains can determine the particularities of antibody characteristics.

Pathways

Kappa light chains are elements of the immunological pathways notably the adaptive immune response. They interact with other proteins like immunoglobulin heavy chains to neutralize pathogens. The constant region of the kappa chain plays a role in determining the isotype of immunoglobulins which affects how antibodies mediate immune effector functions. Cross-linking of surface immunoglobulin by antigens can trigger B cell activation an essential step in the adaptive immune system.

Kappa light chains associate closely with multiple myeloma and certain types of lymphomas. Overproduction of kappa light chains in these diseases results in high levels detectable in the serum or urine which can be used diagnostically as markers. Also dysregulation of kappa chains correlates with autoimmune disorders whereby the immune system incorrectly targets its tissues. In disorders like these the interplay between kappa and lambda chains often arises showing imbalance between the two as a sign of abnormal B cell activity.

Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:

Target data

Constant region of immunoglobulin light chains. Immunoglobulins, also known as antibodies, are membrane-bound or secreted glycoproteins produced by B lymphocytes. In the recognition phase of humoral immunity, the membrane-bound immunoglobulins serve as receptors which, upon binding of a specific antigen, trigger the clonal expansion and differentiation of B lymphocytes into immunoglobulins-secreting plasma cells. Secreted immunoglobulins mediate the effector phase of humoral immunity, which results in the elimination of bound antigens (PubMed : 20176268, PubMed : 22158414). The antigen binding site is formed by the variable domain of one heavy chain, together with that of its associated light chain. Thus, each immunoglobulin has two antigen binding sites with remarkable affinity for a particular antigen. The variable domains are assembled by a process called V-(D)-J rearrangement and can then be subjected to somatic hypermutations which, after exposure to antigen and selection, allow affinity maturation for a particular antigen (PubMed : 17576170, PubMed : 20176268).
See full target information IGKC

Additional targets

IGKC

Publications (1)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

Scientific reports 7:14617 PubMed29097801

2017

EFHD2 promotes epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition and correlates with postsurgical recurrence of stage I lung adenocarcinoma.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Chi-Chen Fan,Wei-Chung Cheng,Yu-Chuen Huang,Yuh-Pyng Sher,Nia-Jhen Liou,Yu-Chuan Chien,Pei-Shan Lin,Pei-Syuan Lin,Chung-Hsuan Chen,Wei-Chao Chang
View all publications

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