APC Anti-LYVE1 antibody [EPR21771]

Supplementary info

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

Activity summary

The protein "LYVE1" also known as Lymphatic Vessel Endothelial Hyaluronan Receptor 1 has a molecular mass of about 60 kDa. This protein is located on the surface of lymphatic endothelial cells. Its expression occurs mainly within the lymphatic vessels serving as an important marker for identifying lymphatic endothelium. LYVE1 facilitates the transportation of hyaluronan an important glycosaminoglycan through lymphatic vessels playing a critical role in the maintenance of extracellular matrix and tissue fluid homeostasis.

Biological function summary

LYVE1 plays a role in lymphatic system regulation and immune cell trafficking. It forms part of a network that binds hyaluronan contributing to the regulation of cell migration and adhesion. This protein interacts with molecules like CD44 and other receptors which also participate in hyaluronan binding. LYVE1's function in maintaining the balance of hyaluronan within tissues is central affecting not only the lymphatic system but also immune responses.

Pathways

LYVE1 engages in both the hyaluronan metabolism and lymphangiogenesis pathways. Its interaction with CD44 plays a significant role in the transport and uptake of hyaluronan influencing cellular processes such as proliferation and motility. These interactions link LYVE1 to pathways controlling fluid balance and immune surveillance marking it as essential for maintaining healthy lymphatic and immune function.

Associated diseases and disorders

LYVE1 shows a connection to lymphatic-related conditions such as lymphedema and cancer metastasis. Alterations or dysregulation of LYVE1 expression can affect lymphatic function potentially leading to the accumulation of interstitial fluid as seen in lymphedema. In cancer increased LYVE1 expression can relate to tumor metastasis where it functions alongside proteins like VEGFR-3 in promoting lymphatic vessel growth and facilitating cancer cell spread.