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AB277776

Anti-ATF2 (phospho Y69 + T71) antibody [24HCLC]

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(1 Publication)

Rabbit Recombinant Multiclonal ATF2 phospho Y69 + T71 antibody. Suitable for ICC, WB and reacts with Human, Mouse samples. Cited in 1 publication. Immunogen corresponding to Synthetic Peptide within Human ATF2 pY69 + T71 aa 50-100.

View Alternative Names

CREB2, CREBP1, ATF2, Cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-2, cAMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-2, Activating transcription factor 2, Cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 2, HB16, cAMP response element-binding protein CRE-BP1, CREB-2, cAMP-responsive element-binding protein 2

2 Images
Immunocytochemistry - Anti-ATF2 (phospho Y69 + T71) antibody [24HCLC] (AB277776)
  • ICC

Supplier Data

Immunocytochemistry - Anti-ATF2 (phospho Y69 + T71) antibody [24HCLC] (AB277776)

For immunofluorescence analysis, PANC-1 cells were fixed and permeabilized for detection of endogenous ATF2 pT69/71 using ATF2 (pT69/71) Recombinant Rabbit Multiclonal Antibody (ab277776, 2 μ/mL) and labeled with Goat anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) Secondary Antibody, Alexa Fluor® 488 conjugate (1/2000). Nuclei (blue) were stained with DAPI, and Alexa Fluor® 555 Rhodamine Phalloidin (1/300) was used for cytoskeletal F-actin (red) staining. Detection and localization of ATF2 pT69/71 (green) in the nucleus can be clearly observed in cells treated with Insulin (100 nM, 10 min) as compared to untreated cells. Antibody specificity was demonstrated by competition with the ATF2 pT69/71 peptide, which results in loss of signal. No competition was observed with the non-phospho peptide. The images were captured at 60X magnification.

Western blot - Anti-ATF2 (phospho Y69 + T71) antibody [24HCLC] (AB277776)
  • WB

Supplier Data

Western blot - Anti-ATF2 (phospho Y69 + T71) antibody [24HCLC] (AB277776)

Western blot analysis was performed on Nuclear enriched extracts (30 μg lysate) of NIH/3T3 (Lane 1), NIH/3T3 treated with Anisomycin (25 μg/mL for 30mins) (Lane 2), HeLa (human epithelial cell line from cervix adenocarcinoma) (Lane 3) and HeLa (human epithelial cell line from cervix adenocarcinoma) treated with Anisomycin (25 μg/mL for 30mins) (Lane 4). The blots were probed with Anti-ATF2 (pT69/71) Recombinant Rabbit Multiclonal Antibody (ab277776, 1-2 μg/mL) and detected by chemiluminescence using Goat anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) Superclonal Secondary Antibody, HRP conjugate (0.4 μg/mL, 1/2500 dilution). A 55 kDa band corresponding to ATF2 (pT69/71) was observed across the cell lines tested. Known quantity of protein samples were electrophoresed using Novex®NuPAGE4-12% Bis-Tris gel, XCell SureLock Electrophoresis System and Novex® Sharp Pre-Stained Protein Standard. Resolved proteins were then transferred onto a nitrocellulose membrane with iBlot Dry Blotting System. The membrane was probed with the relevant primary and secondary Antibody following blocking with 5% skimmed milk. Chemiluminescent detection was performed using Pierce ECL Western blotting Substrate.

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-ATF2 (phospho Y69 + T71) antibody [24HCLC] (ab277776) at 2 µg/mL

Lane 1:

NIH/3T3 (mouse embryo fibroblast cell line) whole cell extract

Lane 2:

NIH/3T3 (mouse embryo fibroblast cell line) (treated with 25 ug/ml Anisomycin for 30 minutes) whole cell extract

Lane 3:

HeLa (human epithelial cell line from cervix adenocarcinoma) whole cell extract

Lane 4:

HeLa (human epithelial cell line from cervix adenocarcinoma) (treated with 25 ug/ml Anisomycin for 30 minutes) whole cell extract

Secondary

All lanes:

Goat Anti-Rabbit HRP conjugate at 0.4 µg/mL

Predicted band size: 55 kDa

false

Key facts

Host species

Rabbit

Clonality

Multiclonal

Clone number

24HCLC

Isotype

IgG

Carrier free

No

Reacts with

Mouse, Human

Applications

ICC, WB

applications

Immunogen

Synthetic Peptide within Human ATF2 pY69 + T71 aa 50-100. The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

P15336

Specificity

This antibody is specific for endogenous c-Myc. It does not detect Myc tag. Expression levels of the target protein vary with sample type and some optimization may be required.

Reactivity data

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Product details

What are recombinant multiclonals?
Recombinant multiclonals are a mixture of recombinant antibodies co-expressed from a library of heavy and light chains. They offer several advantages including:

  • - The sensitivity of polyclonal antibodies by recognising multiple epitopes
  • - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
  • - Improved sensitivity and specificity
  • - Long-term security of supply
  • - Animal-free batch production

View our range of recombinant multiclonal antibodies.

Properties and storage information

Form
Liquid
Purification technique
Affinity purification Protein A
Storage buffer
pH: 7.4 Preservative: 0.09% Sodium azide Constituents: PBS
Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage duration
1-2 weeks
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

The ATF2 protein also referred to as ATF-2 or activating transcription factor 2 plays a significant role as a transcription factor in cellular processes. It weighs approximately 75 kDa and is expressed in many tissues with higher levels in the brain heart and skeletal muscle. Functionally ATF2 belongs to the leucine zipper family of proteins facilitating its ability to bind DNA and regulate the expression of genes involved in stress responses development and growth.
Biological function summary

ATF2 takes part in the regulation of gene expression in response to various stimuli. It often forms a complex with other proteins such as c-Jun when binding to the DNA. This complex then influences the transcription of genes that respond to cellular stress and DNA damage. By phosphorylating specific serine residues cellular kinases activate ATF2 which then translocates to the nucleus where it exerts its function.

Pathways

ATF2 integrates into the MAPK and JNK signaling cascades which are important for transmitting stress signals from the cell surface to the nucleus. Through these pathways ATF2 interacts with proteins such as JNK and p38 MAPK modulating the transcription of downstream genes that control cell proliferation apoptosis and differentiation. Its role in these pathways positions ATF2 as a critical node where various signaling inputs merge to influence cellular outcomes.

ATF2 has associations with conditions such as cancer and neurological disorders. Aberrant regulation of ATF2 can contribute to oncogenesis by affecting cell cycle control and apoptosis. For example in melanoma altered ATF2 activity is linked to tumor progression and resistance to apoptosis. Additionally in neurological disorders its interaction with proteins like phospho-c-Jun influences neuronal survival and plasticity implicating ATF2 in pathologies related to neurodegeneration and cognitive dysfunction.

Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:

Target data

Transcriptional activator which regulates the transcription of various genes, including those involved in anti-apoptosis, cell growth, and DNA damage response. Dependent on its binding partner, binds to CRE (cAMP response element) consensus sequences (5'-TGACGTCA-3') or to AP-1 (activator protein 1) consensus sequences (5'-TGACTCA-3'). In the nucleus, contributes to global transcription and the DNA damage response, in addition to specific transcriptional activities that are related to cell development, proliferation and death. In the cytoplasm, interacts with and perturbs HK1- and VDAC1-containing complexes at the mitochondrial outer membrane, thereby impairing mitochondrial membrane potential, inducing mitochondrial leakage and promoting cell death. The phosphorylated form (mediated by ATM) plays a role in the DNA damage response and is involved in the ionizing radiation (IR)-induced S phase checkpoint control and in the recruitment of the MRN complex into the IR-induced foci (IRIF). Exhibits histone acetyltransferase (HAT) activity which specifically acetylates histones H2B and H4 in vitro (PubMed : 10821277). In concert with CUL3 and RBX1, promotes the degradation of KAT5 thereby attenuating its ability to acetylate and activate ATM. Can elicit oncogenic or tumor suppressor activities depending on the tissue or cell type.
See full target information ATF2 pY69 + T71

Publications (1)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

Nature 631:424-431 PubMed38926571

2024

An intermediate Rb-E2F activity state safeguards proliferation commitment.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Yumi Konagaya,David Rosenthal,Nalin Ratnayeke,Yilin Fan,Tobias Meyer
View all publications

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