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Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal ATG10 antibody. Suitable for WB and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 14 publications.

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Images

Western blot - Anti-ATG10 antibody [EPR4804] (AB124711), expandable thumbnail
  • Western blot - Anti-ATG10 antibody [EPR4804] (AB124711), expandable thumbnail
  • OI-RD Scanning - Anti-ATG10 antibody [EPR4804] (AB124711), expandable thumbnail
  • Western blot - Anti-ATG10 antibody [EPR4804] (AB124711), expandable thumbnail

Publications

Key facts

Isotype
IgG
Host species
Rabbit
Storage buffer

pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Preservative: 0.05% Sodium azide
Constituents: 50% Tissue culture supernatant, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 9.85% Tris glycine

Form
Liquid
Clonality
Monoclonal

Immunogen

  • The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

Reactivity data

Select an application
Product promiseTestedExpectedPredictedNot recommended
Flow CytWBIHC-PICC/IF
Human
Not recommended
Tested
Not recommended
Not recommended

Not recommended
Not recommended

Species
Human
Dilution info
-
Notes

-

Tested
Tested

Species
Human
Dilution info
1/1000 - 1/10000
Notes

-

Not recommended
Not recommended

Species
Human
Dilution info
-
Notes

-

Not recommended
Not recommended

Species
Human
Dilution info
-
Notes

-

Target data

Function

E2-like enzyme involved in autophagy. Acts as an E2-like enzyme that catalyzes the conjugation of ATG12 to ATG5. ATG12 conjugation to ATG5 is required for autophagy. Likely serves as an ATG5-recognition molecule. Not involved in ATG12 conjugation to ATG3 (By similarity). Plays a role in adenovirus-mediated cell lysis.

Alternative names

Recommended products

Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal ATG10 antibody. Suitable for WB and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 14 publications.

Key facts

Isotype
IgG
Form
Liquid
Clonality
Monoclonal
Immunogen
  • The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.
Clone number
EPR4804
Purification technique
Affinity purification Protein A
Dissociation constant
9.2 x 10-11 M
Concentration
Loading...

Storage

Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Storage information
Stable for 12 months at -20°C

Notes

Mouse, Rat: We have preliminary internal testing data to indicate this antibody may not react with these species. Please contact us for more information.

Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.

This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:

  • - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
  • - Improved sensitivity and specificity
  • - Long-term security of supply
  • - Animal-free batch production

For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.

Supplementary info

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Activity summary

ATG10 also known as Autophagy-Related Protein 10 is an important player in the autophagy pathway. This protein weighs approximately 21 kDa and is expressed in a variety of tissues with high levels observed in the heart and skeletal muscle. Mechanically ATG10 acts as an E2-like enzyme important for the conjugation of ATG12 to ATG5 forming the ATG12–ATG5 conjugate essential for autophagosome formation.

Biological function summary

The autophagy process involves ATG10 in the covalent attachment of ATG12 to ATG5 a step critical for elongation and completion of autophagosomes. This protein functions as part of the ATG12–ATG5–ATG16L1 complex which plays a structural role in the phagophore membrane. Without ATG10's activity efficient autophagosome assembly cannot occur highlighting its importance in maintaining cellular homeostasis through regulated turnover of cellular components.

Pathways

ATG10 significantly impacts the macroautophagy pathway and links to metabolic control pathways. It interacts closely with proteins such as ATG5 and ATG7 which are necessary for initiating and executing the autophagy process. This involvement ensures the proper degradation of damaged organelles and recycling of nutrients during cellular stress.

Associated diseases and disorders

Researchers have connected ATG10 activity to conditions like neurodegenerative diseases and cancers. Dysregulation of ATG10 can impair autophagic function which may contribute to Alzheimer's disease progression by preventing the clearance of protein aggregates. Additionally alteration in ATG10 expression has associations with certain cancers where it impacts cancer cell survival and proliferation. Understanding ATG10's interactions with other proteins like BECN1 could further elucidate its role in these diseases.

Product promise

We are dedicated to supporting your work with high quality reagents and we are here for you every step of the way should you need us.

In the unlikely event of one of our products not working as expected, you are covered by our product promise.

Full details and terms and conditions can be found here:
Terms & Conditions.

4 product images

  • Western blot - Anti-ATG10 antibody [EPR4804] (ab124711), expandable thumbnail

    Western blot - Anti-ATG10 antibody [EPR4804] (ab124711)

    Lanes 1-4: Merged signal (red and green). Green - ab124711 observed at 28 kDa. Red - loading control Anti-GAPDH antibody [6C5] - Loading Control ab8245 observed at 36 kDa.

    ab124711 Anti-ATG10 antibody [EPR4804] was shown to specifically react with ATG10 in wild-type HeLa cells. Loss of signal was observed when knockout cell line Human ATG10 knockout HeLa cell line ab265682 (knockout cell lysate Human ATG10 knockout HeLa cell lysate ab258786) was used. Wild-type and ATG10 knockout samples were subjected to SDS-PAGE. ab124711 and Anti-GAPDH antibody [6C5] - Loading Control (Anti-GAPDH antibody [6C5] - Loading Control ab8245) were incubated overnight at 4°C at 1 in 1000 dilution and 1 in 20000 dilution respectively. Blots were developed with Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed (Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed ab216773) and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preadsorbed (Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preadsorbed ab216776) secondary antibodies at 1 in 20000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature before imaging.

    All lanes: Western blot - Anti-ATG10 antibody [EPR4804] (ab124711) at 1/1000 dilution

    Lane 1: Wild-type HeLa (Human epithelial cell line from cervix adenocarcinoma) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

    Lane 2: ATG10 knockout HeLa (Human epithelial cell line from cervix adenocarcinoma) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

    Lane 2: Western blot - Human ATG10 knockout HeLa cell line (Human ATG10 knockout HeLa cell line ab265682)

    Lane 3: K562 (Human chronic myelogenous leukemia lymphoblast cell line) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

    Lane 4: HEK-293T (Human epithelial cell line from embryonic kidney transformed with large T antigen) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

    Secondary

    All lanes: Western blot - Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed (Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed ab216773) at 1/10000 dilution

    Predicted band size: 25 kDa

    Observed band size: 28 kDa

  • Western blot - Anti-ATG10 antibody [EPR4804] (ab124711), expandable thumbnail

    Western blot - Anti-ATG10 antibody [EPR4804] (ab124711)

    All lanes: Western blot - Anti-ATG10 antibody [EPR4804] (ab124711) at 1/1000 dilution

    Lane 1: HeLa cell lysates at 10 µg

    Lane 2: K562 cell lysates at 10 µg

    Lane 3: 293T cell lysates at 10 µg

    Predicted band size: 25 kDa

  • OI-RD Scanning - Anti-ATG10 antibody [EPR4804] (ab124711), expandable thumbnail

    OI-RD Scanning - Anti-ATG10 antibody [EPR4804] (ab124711)

    We have systematically measured KD (the equilibrium dissociation constant between the antibody and its antigen), of more than 840 recombinant antibodies to assess not only their individual KD values but also to see the average affinity of antibody.
    Based on the comparison with published literature values for mouse monoclonal antibodies, Recombinant antibodies appear to be on average 1-2 order of magnitude higher affinity.

  • Western blot - Anti-ATG10 antibody [EPR4804] (ab124711), expandable thumbnail

    Image collected and cropped by CiteAb under a CC-BY license from the publication

    Western blot - Anti-ATG10 antibody [EPR4804] (ab124711)

    ATG10 western blot using anti-ATG10 antibody [EPR4804] ab124711. Publication image and figure legend from Runwal, G., Stamatakou, E., et al., 2019, Sci Rep, PubMed 31300716.


    ab124711 was used in this publication in western blot. This may not be the same as the application(s) guaranteed by Abcam. For a full list of applications guaranteed by Abcam for ab124711 please see the product overview.

    (a) Representative western blot showing the efficiency of ATG7 and ATG10 knockdown. (b) Representative western blot showing the decrease in LC3-II levels in cells upon ATG7 and ATG10 knockdown. (c) Quantification of the LC3-II levels with respect to levels of GAPDH upon depletion of ATG7 + 10 in HeLa cells. The statistical analysis was performed using one-tailed paired t-test. Error bars represent standard error of the mean (SEM). (d) Representative immunofluorescence images showing the morphology of LC3-positive structures under control and ATG7 + 10 knockdown conditions in HeLa cells. (e,f) Quantification of the LC3-positive structures’ average total area and number under control and ATG7 + 10 knockdown conditions using ImageJ quantification tool (*p < 0.05). Quantification performed from 3 experiments with >20 cells quantified for each condition. Error bars represent standard deviation (SD). Scale bars represent a distance of 10 µm. Full-length blots/gels are presented at the end of the Supplementary File.

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