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Mouse Monoclonal ATM phospho S1981 antibody. Suitable for IHC-P, Flow Cyt (Intra), WB and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 84 publications.


Images

Western blot - Anti-ATM (phospho S1981) antibody [10H11.E12] (AB36810), expandable thumbnail
  • Flow Cytometry (Intracellular) - Anti-ATM (phospho S1981) antibody [10H11.E12] (AB36810), expandable thumbnail
  • Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-ATM (phospho S1981) antibody [10H11.E12] (AB36810), expandable thumbnail
  • Western blot - Anti-ATM (phospho S1981) antibody [10H11.E12] (AB36810), expandable thumbnail

Publications

Key facts

Isotype
IgG1
Host species
Mouse
Storage buffer

pH: 7.4
Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azide
Constituents: PBS, 6.97% L-Arginine

Form
Liquid
Clonality
Monoclonal

Immunogen

  • The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

Reactivity data

Select an application
Product promiseTestedExpectedPredictedNot recommended
IHC-PFlow Cyt (Intra)WB
Human
Tested
Tested
Tested

Tested
Tested

Species
Human
Dilution info
6 µg/mL
Notes

Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

Tested
Tested

Species
Human
Dilution info
1 µg for 105 Cells
Notes

ab170190 - Mouse monoclonal IgG1, is suitable for use as an isotype control with this antibody.

Tested
Tested

Species
Human
Dilution info
1/1000
Notes

Abcam recommends using 3% Milk as the blocking agent.

Associated Products

Select an associated product type

1 product for Alternative Version

6 products for Alternative Product

Target data

Function

Serine/threonine protein kinase which activates checkpoint signaling upon double strand breaks (DSBs), apoptosis and genotoxic stresses such as ionizing ultraviolet A light (UVA), thereby acting as a DNA damage sensor (PubMed:10550055, PubMed:10839545, PubMed:10910365, PubMed:12556884, PubMed:14871926, PubMed:15064416, PubMed:15448695, PubMed:15456891, PubMed:15790808, PubMed:15916964, PubMed:17923702, PubMed:21757780, PubMed:24534091, PubMed:35076389, PubMed:9733514). Recognizes the substrate consensus sequence [ST]-Q (PubMed:10550055, PubMed:10839545, PubMed:10910365, PubMed:12556884, PubMed:14871926, PubMed:15448695, PubMed:15456891, PubMed:15916964, PubMed:17923702, PubMed:24534091, PubMed:9733514). Phosphorylates 'Ser-139' of histone variant H2AX at double strand breaks (DSBs), thereby regulating DNA damage response mechanism (By similarity). Also plays a role in pre-B cell allelic exclusion, a process leading to expression of a single immunoglobulin heavy chain allele to enforce clonality and monospecific recognition by the B-cell antigen receptor (BCR) expressed on individual B-lymphocytes. After the introduction of DNA breaks by the RAG complex on one immunoglobulin allele, acts by mediating a repositioning of the second allele to pericentromeric heterochromatin, preventing accessibility to the RAG complex and recombination of the second allele. Also involved in signal transduction and cell cycle control. May function as a tumor suppressor. Necessary for activation of ABL1 and SAPK. Phosphorylates DYRK2, CHEK2, p53/TP53, FBXW7, FANCD2, NFKBIA, BRCA1, CREBBP/CBP, RBBP8/CTIP, MRE11, nibrin (NBN), RAD50, RAD17, PELI1, TERF1, UFL1, RAD9, UBQLN4 and DCLRE1C (PubMed:10550055, PubMed:10766245, PubMed:10802669, PubMed:10839545, PubMed:10910365, PubMed:10973490, PubMed:11375976, PubMed:12086603, PubMed:15456891, PubMed:19965871, PubMed:21757780, PubMed:24534091, PubMed:26240375, PubMed:26774286, PubMed:30612738, PubMed:30886146, PubMed:30952868, PubMed:38128537, PubMed:9733515, PubMed:9843217). May play a role in vesicle and/or protein transport. Could play a role in T-cell development, gonad and neurological function. Plays a role in replication-dependent histone mRNA degradation. Binds DNA ends. Phosphorylation of DYRK2 in nucleus in response to genotoxic stress prevents its MDM2-mediated ubiquitination and subsequent proteasome degradation (PubMed:19965871). Phosphorylates ATF2 which stimulates its function in DNA damage response (PubMed:15916964). Phosphorylates ERCC6 which is essential for its chromatin remodeling activity at DNA double-strand breaks (PubMed:29203878). Phosphorylates TTC5/STRAP at 'Ser-203' in the cytoplasm in response to DNA damage, which promotes TTC5/STRAP nuclear localization (PubMed:15448695). Also involved in pexophagy by mediating phosphorylation of PEX5: translocated to peroxisomes in response to reactive oxygen species (ROS), and catalyzes phosphorylation of PEX5, promoting PEX5 ubiquitination and induction of pexophagy (PubMed:26344566).

Alternative names

Serine-protein kinase ATM, Ataxia telangiectasia mutated, A-T mutated, ATM

Recommended products

Mouse Monoclonal ATM phospho S1981 antibody. Suitable for IHC-P, Flow Cyt (Intra), WB and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 84 publications.

Key facts

Isotype
IgG1
Form
Liquid
Clonality
Monoclonal
Immunogen
  • The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.
Clone number
10H11.E12
Purification technique
Affinity purification
Light chain type
kappa
Concentration
Loading...

Storage

Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Notes

Want a custom formulation?
This antibody clone is manufactured by Abcam. If you require a custom buffer formulation or conjugation for your experiments, please contact orders@abcam.com

Supplementary info

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Activity summary

ATM also known as Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated is a protein kinase with a molecular weight of approximately 370 kDa. ATM protein primarily resides in the cell nucleus and functions as a critical regulator of the cell cycle. It plays a significant role in the detection of DNA damage and initiation of repair processes. As part of its mechanical functions ATM phosphorylates serine and threonine residues on various substrates most notably in response to double-strand breaks in DNA. This activity is important for maintaining genomic stability.

Biological function summary

ATM acts as a coordinator in cellular response to DNA damage highly interacting with multiple components of the DNA repair machinery. It forms a complex with proteins like NBS1 and MRN complex facilitating repair by recruiting and activating other proteins involved in homologous recombination and non-homologous end joining pathways. ATM also modulates p53 activity a primary response factor in cellular stress management linking ATM to control of cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. This positions ATM as an integral part of maintaining cellular integrity in face of genomic insult.

Pathways

ATM integrates neatly within the DNA damage response and cell cycle control pathways. ATM's operative relationship with the MRN complex and its role in the PI3K-related protein kinase family helps initiate appropriate repair processes upon DNA damage detection. Additionally ATM regulates the activity of proteins such as Chk2 which further propagates signals to p53 influencing decisions between cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. These interactions link ATM closely to essential processes like DNA repair and cell survival highlighting its role in genomic maintenance.

Associated diseases and disorders

ATM mutations or dysregulation leads to Ataxia Telangiectasia an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by neurodegeneration immune deficiencies and cancer predisposition. ATM dysfunction also connects to cancer development particularly breast cancer where it transmits signals involving BRCA1 contributing to DNA repair through homologous recombination. Understanding ATM dynamics and related pathways has important implications for developing therapeutic strategies to manage or mitigate effects associated with its dysfunction.

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4 product images

  • Western blot - Anti-ATM (phospho S1981) antibody [10H11.E12] (ab36810), expandable thumbnail

    Western blot - Anti-ATM (phospho S1981) antibody [10H11.E12] (ab36810)

    All lanes: Western blot - Anti-ATM (phospho S1981) antibody [10H11.E12] (ab36810) at 10 µg/mL

    Lane 1: HeLa (Human epithelial carcinoma cell line) Whole Cell Lysate at 20 µg

    Lane 2: Extract from patient with Ataxia-Telangiectasia whole cell lysate at 20 µg

    Lane 3: Irradiated HeLa Whole Cell Lysate at 20 µg

    Secondary

    All lanes: Goat polyclonal to Mouse IgG - H&L - Pre-Adsorbed (HRP) at 1/3000 dilution

    Developed using the ECL technique.

    Performed under non-reducing conditions.

    Predicted band size: 351 kDa

    Observed band size: 100 kDa, 110 kDa, 145 kDa, 200 kDa, 370 kDa

    Exposure time: 20min

  • Flow Cytometry (Intracellular) - Anti-ATM (phospho S1981) antibody [10H11.E12] (ab36810), expandable thumbnail

    Flow Cytometry (Intracellular) - Anti-ATM (phospho S1981) antibody [10H11.E12] (ab36810)

    Overlay histogram showing HeLa cells stained with ab36810 (red line). The cells were fixed with 80% methanol (5 min) and then permeabilized with 0.1% PBS-Tween for 20 min. The cells were then incubated in 1x PBS / 10% normal goat serum / 0.3M glycine to block non-specific protein-protein interactions followed by the antibody (ab36810, 1μg/1x106 cells) for 30 min at 22°C. The secondary antibody used was DyLight® 488 goat anti-mouse IgG (H+L) (Goat Anti-Mouse IgG H&L (DyLight® 488) preadsorbed ab96879) at 1/500 dilution for 30 min at 22°C. Isotype control antibody (black line) was mouse IgG1 [ICIGG1] (Mouse IgG1, Kappa Monoclonal [B11/6] - Isotype Control ab91353, 2μg/1x106 cells) used under the same conditions. Acquisition of >5,000 events was performed.

    This antibody gave a positive signal in HeLa cells fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde (10 min)/permeabilized with 0.1% PBS-Tween for 20 min used under the same conditions.

  • Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-ATM (phospho S1981) antibody [10H11.E12] (ab36810), expandable thumbnail

    Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-ATM (phospho S1981) antibody [10H11.E12] (ab36810)

    ab36810 staining human colon tissue. Staining is localized to the nucleus.
    Left panel: with primary antibody at 4 μg/ml. Right panel: Isotype control.
    Sections were stained using an automated system DAKO Autostainer Plus at room temperature. Sections were rehydrated and antigen retrieved with the DAKO 3-in-1 antigen retrieval buffer citrate pH 6.0 in a DAKO PT Link. Slides were peroxidase blocked in 3% H2O2 in methanol for 10 minutes. They were then blocked with Dako Protein block for 10 minutes (containing casein 0.25% in PBS) then incubated with primary antibody for 20 minutes and detected with Dako Envision Flex amplification kit for 30 minutes. Colorimetric detection was completed with diaminobenzidine for 5 minutes. Slides were counterstained with hematoxylin and coverslipped under DePeX.

    Please note that for manual staining we recommend to optimize the primary antibody concentration and incubation time (overnight incubation), and amplification may be required.

  • Western blot - Anti-ATM (phospho S1981) antibody [10H11.E12] (ab36810), expandable thumbnail

    Western blot - Anti-ATM (phospho S1981) antibody [10H11.E12] (ab36810)

    Lysate loading concentration: 40µg

    All lanes: Western blot - Anti-ATM (phospho S1981) antibody [10H11.E12] (ab36810) at 1/1000 dilution

    Lane 1: Control lane

    Lane 2: Irradiated Human fibroblasts (10 Gy gamma-irradiation)

    Lane 3: Molecular weight marker

    Lane 4: Peroxidated Human fibroblasts (300 µM hydrogen peroxide)

    Lane 5: Peroxidated Human fibroblasts (1 mM hydrogen peroxide)

    Lane 6: Peroxidated Human fibroblasts (10 mM hydrogen peroxide)

    Developed using the ECL technique.

    Predicted band size: 351 kDa

    Observed band size: 370 kDa

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Product protocols

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