Mouse Monoclonal BAK antibody. Suitable for Flow Cyt, WB, ICC/IF and reacts with Human, Mouse samples. Cited in 7 publications. Immunogen corresponding to Recombinant Fragment Protein within Human BAK1 aa 1-200.
pH: 7.4
Preservative: 0.1% Sodium azide
Constituents: PBS
Flow Cyt | WB | ICC/IF | |
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Human | Tested | Tested | Tested |
Mouse | Expected | Tested | Expected |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Human | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Mouse | Dilution info Use at an assay dependent concentration. | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Mouse, Human | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Human | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Mouse | Dilution info Use at an assay dependent concentration. | Notes - |
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Plays a role in the mitochondrial apoptotic process. Upon arrival of cell death signals, promotes mitochondrial outer membrane (MOM) permeabilization by oligomerizing to form pores within the MOM. This releases apoptogenic factors into the cytosol, including cytochrome c, promoting the activation of caspase 9 which in turn processes and activates the effector caspases.
BAK, BCL2L7, CDN1, BAK1, Bcl-2 homologous antagonist/killer, Apoptosis regulator BAK, Bcl-2-like protein 7, Bcl2-L-7
Mouse Monoclonal BAK antibody. Suitable for Flow Cyt, WB, ICC/IF and reacts with Human, Mouse samples. Cited in 7 publications. Immunogen corresponding to Recombinant Fragment Protein within Human BAK1 aa 1-200.
pH: 7.4
Preservative: 0.1% Sodium azide
Constituents: PBS
This product was changed from ascites to tissue culture supernatant on 24/01/2019. Please note that the dilutions may need to be adjusted accordingly. If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact our scientific support team.
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The Bak protein also known as Bcl-2 homologous antagonist killer plays a mechanical role in the mitochondrial apoptosis pathway. It often functions as a pro-apoptotic member of the Bcl-2 protein family. Bak is expressed widely in the body being present in tissues such as the brain and heart. The molecular weight of Bak is approximately 23 kilodaltons. Bak interacts with other mitochondrial proteins to trigger cell death processes.
Bak engages in promoting apoptosis by disrupting the mitochondrial outer membrane potential. It is part of the Bcl-2 family complex which balances cell survival and cell death. Bak collaborates with Bax protein to form pores in the mitochondrial membrane releasing cytochrome c and other apoptotic factors. This process initiates the cascade of caspases leading to programmed cell death.
Bak is a critical component of the intrinsic apoptotic pathway. It directly interacts with pro-apoptotic proteins like Bax and anti-apoptotic proteins such as Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL. Bak's action in the apoptotic pathway involves a delicate balance between survival and death signals affecting cellular homeostasis. In addition Bak's interaction with the p53 pathway emphasizes its role in response to DNA damage ensuring damaged cells do not proliferate uncontrollably.
Malfunction or dysregulation of Bak can lead to cancer and neurodegenerative disorders. In cancer reduced Bak activity may allow cells to evade apoptosis promoting tumor survival and growth. Conversely in diseases like Parkinson's excessive Bak activity may result in enhanced neuronal apoptosis. Bak's interaction with proteins such as Bcl-2 also makes it a potential target for therapies aimed at restoring apoptotic balance in affected cells.
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This species and application combination has not been tested, but we predict it will work based on strong homology. However, this combination is not covered by our product promise.
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Flow cytometry analysis of BAK in HeLa cells. The cell was stained with ab104124 at 2-5μg for 1x106 cells (red). A Goat anti mouse IgG (Alexa fluor 488) was used as the secondary antibody. Mouse monoclonal IgG was used as the isotype control (blue), cells without incubation with primary and secondary antibody was used as the negative control (black).
Lanes 1 - 2: Merged signal (red and green). Green - ab104124 observed at 0 kDa. Red - loading control, Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control ab181602, observed at 37 kDa.
ab104124 was found to be non-specific when BAK knockout samples were used. Wild-type and BAK knockout samples were subjected to SDS-PAGE. ab104124 and Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control ab181602 (Rabbit anti-GAPDH loading control) were incubated overnight at 4°C at 1/250 dilution and 1/20000 dilution respectively. Blots were developed with Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preabsorbed Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed ab216772 and Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preabsorbed Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preadsorbed ab216777 secondary antibodies at 1/20000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature before imaging.
This image was produced using the ascites version of this antibody.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-Bak antibody [AT38E2] (ab104124)
Predicted band size: 23 kDa
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence analysis of BAK in HeLa cells. The cell was stained with ab104124 (1:100). The secondary antibody (green) was used Alexa Fluor 488. DAPI was stained the cell nucleus (blue).
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-Bak antibody [AT38E2] (ab104124) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1: 293T cell lysate at 40 µg
Lane 2: HeLa cell lysate at 40 µg
Lane 3: A431 cell lysate at 40 µg
Lane 4: A549 cell lysate at 40 µg
Lane 5: Jurkat cell lysate at 40 µg
Lane 6: MCF7 cell lysate at 40 µg
Lane 7: PC3 cell lysate at 40 µg
All lanes: goat anti-mouse secondary antibody conjugated to HRP
Predicted band size: 23 kDa
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-Bak antibody [AT38E2] (ab104124) at 1/500 dilution
All lanes: Mouse lung lyasate at 35 µg
All lanes: Goat anti-mouse HRP conjugate
Developed using the ECL technique.
Predicted band size: 23 kDa
Immunofluorescence staining of Bak in HeLa cells using Hoechst 3342 (Blue) for nucleus staining and ab104124 antibody (1/500) with Texas Red (Red).
This image was produced using the ascites version of this antibody.
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