Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal beta 2 Microglobulin antibody. Suitable for IP, WB, Flow Cyt (Intra), IHC-P and reacts with Human, Mouse, Rat samples. Cited in 5 publications.
IgG
Rabbit
pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
Liquid
Monoclonal
IP | WB | Flow Cyt (Intra) | IHC-P | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Human | Tested | Tested | Tested | Tested |
Mouse | Expected | Tested | Expected | Expected |
Rat | Expected | Tested | Expected | Expected |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/30 | Notes Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse, Rat | Dilution info Use at an assay dependent concentration. | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse | Dilution info 1/1000 | Notes - |
Species Rat | Dilution info 1/1000 | Notes - |
Species Human | Dilution info 1/1000 | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/50 | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse, Rat | Dilution info Use at an assay dependent concentration. | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/4000 | Notes Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse, Rat | Dilution info Use at an assay dependent concentration. | Notes - |
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Component of the class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC). Involved in the presentation of peptide antigens to the immune system. Exogenously applied M.tuberculosis EsxA or EsxA-EsxB (or EsxA expressed in host) binds B2M and decreases its export to the cell surface (total protein levels do not change), probably leading to defects in class I antigen presentation (PubMed:25356553).
Beta-2-microglobulin, CDABP0092, B2M, HDCMA22P
Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal beta 2 Microglobulin antibody. Suitable for IP, WB, Flow Cyt (Intra), IHC-P and reacts with Human, Mouse, Rat samples. Cited in 5 publications.
IgG
Rabbit
pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
Liquid
Monoclonal
EPR21752-214
Affinity purification Protein A
Blue Ice
1-2 weeks
+4°C
-20°C
Upon delivery aliquot
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.
We have tested this species and application combination and it works. It is covered by our product promise.
We have not tested this specific species and application combination in-house, but expect it will work. It is covered by our product promise.
This species and application combination has not been tested, but we predict it will work based on strong homology. However, this combination is not covered by our product promise.
We do not recommend this combination. It is not covered by our product promise.
We are dedicated to supporting your work with high quality reagents and we are here for you every step of the way should you need us.
In the unlikely event of one of our products not working as expected, you are covered by our product promise.
Full details and terms and conditions can be found here:
Terms & Conditions.
Lanes 1-4: Merged signal (red and green). Green - ab218230 observed at 14 kDa. Red - loading control Anti-GAPDH antibody [6C5] - Loading Control ab8245 observed at 36 kDa.
ab218230 Anti-beta 2 Microglobulin antibody [EPR21752-214] was shown to specifically react with beta 2 Microglobulin in wild-type HepG2 cells. Loss of signal was observed when knockout cell line Human B2M (beta 2 Microglobulin) knockout Hep G2 cell line ab262325 (knockout cell lysate Human B2M (beta 2 Microglobulin) knockout Hep G2 cell lysate ab256846) was used. Wild-type and beta 2 Microglobulin knockout samples were subjected to SDS-PAGE. ab218230 and Anti-GAPDH antibody [6C5] - Loading Control (Anti-GAPDH antibody [6C5] - Loading Control ab8245) were incubated overnight at 4°C at 1 in 500 dilution and 1 in 20000 dilution respectively. Blots were developed with Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed (Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed ab216773) and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preadsorbed (Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preadsorbed ab216776) secondary antibodies at 1 in 20000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature before imaging.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-beta 2 Microglobulin antibody [EPR21752-214] (ab218230) at 1/500 dilution
Lane 1: Wild-type HepG2 cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2: B2M knockout HepG2 cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 3: HeLa cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 4: Jurkat cell lysate at 20 µg
All lanes: Western blot - Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed (Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed ab216773) at 1/10000 dilution
Predicted band size: 14 kDa
Observed band size: 14 kDa
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human kidney tissue labeling beta 2 Microglobulin with ab218230 at 1/4000 dilution, followed by a ready to use Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) secondary antibody. Positive staining on endothelial cells of human kidney is observed. Counter stained with Hematoxylin.
Secondary antibody only control: Used PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is a ready to use Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP).
Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed using Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
Beta 2 Microglobulin was immunoprecipitated from 0.35 mg HeLa (human epithelial cell line from cervix adenocarcinoma) whole cell lysate with ab218230 at 1/30 dilution. Western blot was performed from the immunoprecipitate using ab218230 at 1/1000 dilution. VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) (VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) ab131366), was used for detection at 1/5000 dilution.
Lane 1: HeLa whole cell lysate 10 μg (Input).
Lane 2: ab218230 IP in HeLa whole cell lysate (+).
Lane 3: Rabbit monoclonal IgG (Rabbit IgG, monoclonal [EPR25A] - Isotype Control ab172730) instead of ab218230 in HeLa whole cell lysate (-).
Blocking/Dilution buffer and concentration: 5% NFDM/TBST.
Exposure time: 3 minutes.
All lanes: Immunoprecipitation - Anti-beta 2 Microglobulin antibody [EPR21752-214] (ab218230)
Predicted band size: 14 kDa
False colour image of Western blot: Anti-beta 2 Microglobulin antibody [EPR21752-214] staining at 1/1000 dilution, shown in green; Mouse anti-Alpha Tubulin [DM1A] (Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Loading Control ab7291) loading control staining at 1/20000 dilution, shown in red. In Western blot, ab218230 was shown to bind specifically to beta 2 Microglobulin. A band was observed at 12 kDa in wild-type HEK-293T cell lysates with no signal observed at this size in B2M knockout cell line Human B2M (beta 2 Microglobulin) knockout HEK-293T cell line ab266828 (knockout cell lysate Human B2M (beta 2 Microglobulin) knockout HEK-293T cell lysate ab256845). To generate this image, wild-type and B2M knockout HEK-293T cell lysates were analysed. First, samples were run on an SDS-PAGE gel then transferred onto a nitrocellulose membrane. Membranes were blocked in fluorescent western blot (TBS-based) blocking solution before incubation with primary antibodies overnight at 4°C. Blots were washed four times in TBS-T, incubated with secondary antibodies for 1 h at room temperature, washed again four times then imaged.Secondary antibodies used were Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preabsorbed (Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed ab216773) and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preabsorbed (Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preadsorbed ab216776) at 1/20000 dilution.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-beta 2 Microglobulin antibody [EPR21752-214] (ab218230) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1: Wild-type HEK-293T cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2: B2M knockout HEK-293T cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 3: Wild-type A431 cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 4: B2M knockout A431 cell lysate at 20 µg
Performed under reducing conditions.
Predicted band size: 14 kDa
Observed band size: 12 kDa
Intracellular flow cytometric analysis of 4% paraformaldehyde-fixed, 90% methanol permeabilized HepG2 (human liver hepatocellular carcinoma cell line) cell line labeling beta 2 Microglobulinwith ab218230 at 1/500 dilution (red) compared with a Rabbit monoclonal IgG - Isotype control (Rabbit IgG, monoclonal [EPR25A] - Isotype Control ab172730) (black) and an unlabeled control cells incubatedwith secondary antibody only) (blue). Goat anti rabbit IgG (Alexa Fluor® 488, Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) ab150077), at 1/2000 dilution was used as the secondary antibody.
Blocking/diluting buffer and concentration: 5% NFDM/TBST.
Exposure times: Lane 1: 6 seconds; Lane 2-3: 37 seconds: Lane 4-7: 48 seconds; Lane 8-11: 3 minutes.
Lanes 4-11: This blot was developed using a higher sensitive ECL substrate.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-beta 2 Microglobulin antibody [EPR21752-214] (ab218230) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1: HeLa (human epithelial cell line from cervix adenocarcinoma) cell lysate at 10 µg
Lane 2: Jurkat (human T cell leukemia T lymphocyte), whole cell lysate at 10 µg
Lane 3: HepG2 (human liver hepatocellular carcinoma cell line) cell lysate at 10 µg
Lane 4: Mouse serum at 10 µg
Lane 5: Mouse plasma at 10 µg
Lane 6: Rat serum at 10 µg
Lane 7: Rat plasma at 10 µg
Lane 8: Human plasma at 10 µg
Lane 9: Human skin lysate at 10 µg
Lane 10: Human kidney lysate at 10 µg
Lane 11: Human liver lysate at 10 µg
Lanes 1 - 3: Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ab97051) at 1/20000 dilution
Lanes 10, 11, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9: Western blot - VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) (VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) ab131366) at 1/1000 dilution
Predicted band size: 14 kDa
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human spleen tissue labeling beta 2 Microglobulin with ab218230 at 1/4000 dilution, followed by a ready to use Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) secondary antibody. Positive staining on endothelial cells of human spleen is observed. Counter stained with Hematoxylin.
Secondary antibody only control: Used PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is a ready to use Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP).
Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed using Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
Intracellular flow cytometric analysis of 4% paraformaldehyde-fixed, 90% methanol permeabilized HeLa (human epithelial cell line from cervix adenocarcinoma) cell line labeling beta 2 Microglobulinwith ab218230 at 1/50 dilution (red) compared with a Rabbit monoclonal IgG - Isotype control (Rabbit IgG, monoclonal [EPR25A] - Isotype Control ab172730) (black) and an unlabeled control (cells incubatedwith secondary antibody only) (blue). Goat anti rabbit IgG (Alexa Fluor® 488, Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) ab150077), at 1/2000 dilution was used as the secondary antibody.
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