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AB240360

Anti-beta Amyloid 1-42 antibody [mOC98] - BSA and Azide free

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(2 Publications)

Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal Amyloid-beta precursor protein antibody. Carrier free. Suitable for Dot, IHC-P and reacts with Synthetic peptide, Human, Mouse samples. Cited in 2 publications.

View Alternative Names

A4, AD1, APP, Amyloid-beta precursor protein, ABPP, APPI, Alzheimer disease amyloid A4 protein homolog, Alzheimer disease amyloid protein, Amyloid precursor protein, Amyloid-beta (A4) precursor protein, Amyloid-beta A4 protein, Cerebral vascular amyloid peptide, PreA4, Protease nexin-II, CVAP, PN-II

3 Images
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-beta Amyloid 1-42 antibody [mOC98] - BSA and Azide free (AB240360)
  • IHC-P

Unknown

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-beta Amyloid 1-42 antibody [mOC98] - BSA and Azide free (AB240360)

IHC image of beta Amyloid staining in human Alzheimer hippocampus formalin fixed paraffin embedded tissue section*, performed on a Leica Bond™ system using the standard protocol F. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH6, epitope retrieval solution 1) for 20 mins. The section was then incubated with ab201061, 1μg/ml, for 15 mins at room temperature and detected using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. The section was then counterstained with haematoxylin and mounted with DPX.

For other IHC staining systems (automated and non-automated) customers should optimize variable parameters such as antigen retrieval conditions, primary antibody concentration and antibody incubation times.

*Tissue obtained from the Human Research Tissue Bank, supported by the NIHR Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre

This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, BSA, glycerol, and sodium azide (ab201061).

Dot Blot - Anti-beta Amyloid 1-42 antibody [mOC98] - BSA and Azide free (AB240360)
  • Dot

Supplier Data

Dot Blot - Anti-beta Amyloid 1-42 antibody [mOC98] - BSA and Azide free (AB240360)

Dot blot analysis of beta Amyloid labeled with ab201061 at 1/10000 dilution.
Lane 1 : beta Amyloid (Aβ) 1-40.
Lane 2 : beta Amyloid (Aβ) 1-42.
Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG, (H+L), Peroxidase conjugated (ab97051) at 1/5000 dilution was used as secondary antibody.
Blocking and diluting buffer : 5% NFDM/TBST.
Exposure time : 30 seconds.

Antibody reactivity was assessed using a dot blot, which is a non-quantitative method that maintains the native conformation of beta Amyloid. Beta Amyloid 1-40 and 1-42 peptides underwent the following aggregation conditions before being spotted onto a nitrocellulose membrane and detected using ab201061 :
Monomers : 0.3 mg of beta Amyloid peptide was dissolved in 30 μl 100 mM NaOH and incubated at room temperature for 10 minutes. It was then diluted with 970 μl of 1% SDS and boiled for five minutes.
Oligomers : 0.3 mg of beta Amyloid peptide was dissolved in 30 μl 100 mM NaOH and incubated at room temperature for 10 minutes. It was then diluted with 970 μl of 10 mM phosphate buffer pH 7.4 containing 0.02% sodium azide and incubated at room temperature for four days.
Fibrils : 0.3 mg of beta Amyloid peptide was dissolved in 1 ml 50% hexafluoroisopropanol (HFIP) with 0.02% sodium azide. It was then stirred constantly for nine days; the first seven with a cap on and the final two with the cap removed to allow evaporation of the HFIP. Fibrils were then sedimented at 20,000 rpm in a microcentrifuge for 20 minutes and resuspended in 1 ml of PBS + 0.02% sodium azide.

This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, BSA, glycerol, and sodium azide (ab201061).

Dot Blot - Anti-beta Amyloid 1-42 antibody [mOC98] - BSA and Azide free (AB240360)
  • Dot

Supplier Data

Dot Blot - Anti-beta Amyloid 1-42 antibody [mOC98] - BSA and Azide free (AB240360)

Negative control (secondary ab only) :

Lane 1 : beta Amyloid (Aβ) 1-40.
Lane 2 : beta Amyloid (Aβ) 1-42.

Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG, (H+L), Peroxidase conjugated (ab97051) at 1/5000 dilution was used as secondary antibody.
Blocking and diluting buffer : 5% NFDM/TBST.
Exposure time : 30 seconds.

This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, BSA, glycerol, and sodium azide (ab201061).

  • Unconjugated

    Anti-beta Amyloid 1-42 antibody [mOC98] - Conformation-Specific

Key facts

Host species

Rabbit

Clonality

Monoclonal

Clone number

mOC98

Isotype

IgG

Carrier free

Yes

Reacts with

Mouse, Human

Applications

IHC-P, Dot

applications

Reactivity data

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Species", "Dilution Info", "Notes"], "tabs": { "all-applications": {"fullname" : "All Applications", "shortname": "All Applications"}, "Dot" : {"fullname" : "Dot Blot", "shortname":"Dot"}, "IHCP" : {"fullname" : "Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections)", "shortname":"IHC-P"} }, "product-promise": { "all": "all", "testedAndGuaranteed": "tested", "guaranteed": "expected", "predicted": "predicted", "notRecommended": "not-recommended" } }, "values": { "Human": { "Dot-species-checked": "guaranteed", "Dot-species-dilution-info": "", "Dot-species-notes": "", "IHCP-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "", "IHCP-species-notes": "<p></p>" }, "Mouse": { "Dot-species-checked": "predicted", "Dot-species-dilution-info": "", "Dot-species-notes": "", "IHCP-species-checked": "guaranteed", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "", "IHCP-species-notes": "<p></p>" }, "Synthetic peptide": { "Dot-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "Dot-species-dilution-info": "", "Dot-species-notes": "<p></p>", "IHCP-species-checked": "notRecommended", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "", "IHCP-species-notes": "" } } }

Product details

ab240360 is the carrier-free version of ab201061.

This antibody was developed as part of a collaboration between Abcam and Professor Charles Glabe, UC Irvine.

ab201061 recognizes a conformation-specific, discontinuous epitope of beta Amyloid that maps to segments AEFRHD and EDVGSNK (Hatami et al 2014, PMID: 25281743).

For further information on the immunogen, please refer to Hatami et al 2014, PMID: 25281743 and Kayed et al. 2007, PMID: 17897471.

Patented technology
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.

What are the advantages of a recombinant monoclonal antibody?
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:

  • - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
  • - Improved sensitivity and specificity
  • - Long-term security of supply
  • - Animal-free batch production

For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.

Conjugation ready
Our carrier-free antibodies are typically supplied in a PBS-only formulation, purified and free of BSA, sodium azide and glycerol. This conjugation-ready format is designed for use with fluorochromes, metal isotopes, oligonucleotides, and enzymes, which makes them ideal for antibody labelling, functional and cell-based assays, flow-based assays (e.g. mass cytometry) and Multiplex Imaging applications.

Use our conjugation kits for antibody conjugates that are ready-to-use in as little as 20 minutes with 1 minute hands-on-time and 100% antibody recovery: available for fluorescent dyes, HRP, biotin and gold.

Compatibility
This product is compatible with the Maxpar® Antibody Labeling Kit from Fluidigm, without the need for antibody preparation. Maxpar® is a trademark of Fluidigm Canada Inc.

Properties and storage information

Form
Liquid
Purification technique
Affinity purification Protein A
Storage buffer
pH: 7.2 - 7.4 Constituents: PBS
Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
+4°C
Storage information
Do Not Freeze

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

Beta Amyloid 1-42 often referred to as Abeta 42 or amyloid beta 1-42 is a peptide derived from the amyloid precursor protein (APP). This peptide consists of 42 amino acids and has a molecular weight of approximately 4.5 kDa. It is predominantly found in the brain especially within regions associated with memory and cognitive function. Beta amyloid 1-42 is a product of enzymatic cleavage by beta and gamma secretases from the larger APP molecule. Due to its aggregation-prone nature beta amyloid 1-42 is a focus in neuroscience research particularly concerning the formation of amyloid plaques.
Biological function summary

Amyloid beta 1-42 plays a central role in synaptic activity and neuronal health. While not inherently pathogenic its tendency to aggregate forms oligomers and fibrils which become toxic to neurons. This peptide contributes to synaptic dysfunction and neuronal cell death and is a major component of extracellular amyloid plaques found in brain tissue. Within the cellular environment amyloid beta 1-42 can interact with receptors membrane lipids and intracellular signaling mechanisms thereby affecting neuronal cell function.

Pathways

Amyloid beta 1-42 is important in the amyloidogenic pathway which is one of the critical components in APP processing. The pathway includes proteolytic enzymes like beta secretase (BACE1) and gamma secretase where misregulation may lead to excessive production or deposition of amyloid beta peptides. Another related pathway is the tau protein phosphorylation pathway which indirectly interacts with amyloid beta 1-42 due to shared signaling intermediates impacting tau stabilization and microtubule assembly in neurons.

Amyloid beta 1-42 plays a pivotal role in Alzheimer's disease a prevalent neurodegenerative disorder. The excessive accumulation of beta amyloid in the form of plaques is a hallmark of the disease contributing to cognitive decline. Also it has links to cerebral amyloid angiopathy where it deposits in the walls of blood vessels of the central nervous system. Both conditions may involve interactions with tau protein another pathological feature of Alzheimer's disease which undergoes hyperphosphorylation leading to neurofibrillary tangles formation.

Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:

Target data

Functions as a cell surface receptor and performs physiological functions on the surface of neurons relevant to neurite growth, neuronal adhesion and axonogenesis. Interaction between APP molecules on neighboring cells promotes synaptogenesis (PubMed : 25122912). Involved in cell mobility and transcription regulation through protein-protein interactions. Can promote transcription activation through binding to APBB1-KAT5 and inhibits Notch signaling through interaction with Numb. Couples to apoptosis-inducing pathways such as those mediated by G(o) and JIP. Inhibits G(o) alpha ATPase activity (By similarity). Acts as a kinesin I membrane receptor, mediating the axonal transport of beta-secretase and presenilin 1 (By similarity). By acting as a kinesin I membrane receptor, plays a role in axonal anterograde transport of cargo towards synapses in axons (PubMed : 17062754, PubMed : 23011729). Involved in copper homeostasis/oxidative stress through copper ion reduction. In vitro, copper-metallated APP induces neuronal death directly or is potentiated through Cu(2+)-mediated low-density lipoprotein oxidation. Can regulate neurite outgrowth through binding to components of the extracellular matrix such as heparin and collagen I and IV. The splice isoforms that contain the BPTI domain possess protease inhibitor activity. Induces a AGER-dependent pathway that involves activation of p38 MAPK, resulting in internalization of amyloid-beta peptide and leading to mitochondrial dysfunction in cultured cortical neurons. Provides Cu(2+) ions for GPC1 which are required for release of nitric oxide (NO) and subsequent degradation of the heparan sulfate chains on GPC1.. Amyloid-beta peptides are lipophilic metal chelators with metal-reducing activity. Bind transient metals such as copper, zinc and iron. In vitro, can reduce Cu(2+) and Fe(3+) to Cu(+) and Fe(2+), respectively. Amyloid-beta peptides bind to lipoproteins and apolipoproteins E and J in the CSF and to HDL particles in plasma, inhibiting metal-catalyzed oxidation of lipoproteins. Promotes both tau aggregation and TPK II-mediated phosphorylation. Interaction with overexpressed HADH2 leads to oxidative stress and neurotoxicity. Also binds GPC1 in lipid rafts.. Amyloid-beta protein 42. More effective reductant than amyloid-beta protein 40. May activate mononuclear phagocytes in the brain and elicit inflammatory responses.. Appicans elicit adhesion of neural cells to the extracellular matrix and may regulate neurite outgrowth in the brain.. The gamma-CTF peptides as well as the caspase-cleaved peptides, including C31, are potent enhancers of neuronal apoptosis.
See full target information APP

Publications (2)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

Experimental dermatology 33:e15009 PubMed38284185

2024

Road-traffic-related air pollution contributes to skin barrier alteration and growth defect of sensory neurons.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Christelle Le Gall-Lanotto,Anthony Verdin,Fabrice Cazier,Adeline Bataille-Savattier,Christelle Guéré,Marie M Dorr,Joachim W Fluhr,Dominique Courcot,Katell Vié,Laurent Misery

Signal transduction and targeted therapy 8:358 PubMed37735155

2023

Tauopathy promotes spinal cord-dependent production of toxic amyloid-beta in transgenic monkeys.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Zhuchi Tu,Sen Yan,Bofeng Han,Caijuan Li,Weien Liang,Yingqi Lin,Yongyan Ding,Huiyi Wei,Lu Wang,Hao Xu,Jianmeng Ye,Bang Li,Shihua Li,Xiao-Jiang Li
View all publications

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