Mouse Monoclonal Beta-3-tubulin antibody. Carrier free. Suitable for IP, Flow Cyt (Intra), WB, ICC/IF, IHC-P and reacts with Mouse, Common marmoset, Catshark, Dogfish, Rat, Human samples.
Constituents: PBS
IP | Flow Cyt (Intra) | WB | ICC/IF | IHC-P | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Human | Expected | Tested | Tested | Expected | Tested |
Mouse | Tested | Expected | Tested | Tested | Tested |
Rat | Expected | Expected | Tested | Tested | Tested |
Cat | Predicted | Predicted | Predicted | Predicted | Predicted |
Catshark | Expected | Expected | Expected | Expected | Tested |
Common marmoset | Expected | Expected | Expected | Expected | Tested |
Cow | Predicted | Predicted | Predicted | Predicted | Predicted |
Dogfish | Expected | Expected | Expected | Expected | Tested |
Quail | Predicted | Predicted | Predicted | Predicted | Predicted |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Common marmoset, Catshark, Dogfish, Rat, Human | Dilution info Use at an assay dependent concentration. | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Cow, Cat, Quail | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1 µg for 106 Cells | Notes ab170191 - Mouse monoclonal IgG2a, is suitable for use as an isotype control with this antibody. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse, Rat, Common marmoset, Catshark, Dogfish | Dilution info Use at an assay dependent concentration. | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Cow, Cat, Quail | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1 µg/mL | Notes - |
Species Mouse | Dilution info 1 µg/mL | Notes - |
Species Rat | Dilution info 1 µg/mL | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Common marmoset, Catshark, Dogfish | Dilution info Use at an assay dependent concentration. | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Cow, Cat, Quail | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse | Dilution info 1 µg/mL | Notes - |
Species Rat | Dilution info 1 µg/mL | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human, Common marmoset, Catshark, Dogfish | Dilution info Use at an assay dependent concentration. | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Cow, Cat, Quail | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse | Dilution info 0.20000-1.00000 µg/mL | Notes - |
Species Common marmoset | Dilution info 0.20000-1.00000 µg/mL | Notes - |
Species Catshark | Dilution info 0.20000-1.00000 µg/mL | Notes - |
Species Dogfish | Dilution info 0.20000-1.00000 µg/mL | Notes - |
Species Rat | Dilution info 0.20000-1.00000 µg/mL | Notes - |
Species Human | Dilution info 0.20000-1.00000 µg/mL | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Cow, Cat, Quail | Dilution info - | Notes - |
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Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin. TUBB3 plays a critical role in proper axon guidance and maintenance. Binding of NTN1/Netrin-1 to its receptor UNC5C might cause dissociation of UNC5C from polymerized TUBB3 in microtubules and thereby lead to increased microtubule dynamics and axon repulsion. Plays a role in dorsal root ganglion axon projection towards the spinal cord.
Tubulin beta-3 chain, Neuron-specific class III beta-tubulin, Tubb3
Mouse Monoclonal Beta-3-tubulin antibody. Carrier free. Suitable for IP, Flow Cyt (Intra), WB, ICC/IF, IHC-P and reacts with Mouse, Common marmoset, Catshark, Dogfish, Rat, Human samples.
Constituents: PBS
ab264097 is the carrier-free version of Anti-beta III Tubulin antibody [2G10] - Neuronal Marker ab78078.
Abcam recommended secondaries - Goat Anti-Mouse HRP (Goat Anti-Mouse IgG H&L (HRP) ab205719) and Goat Anti-Mouse Alexa Fluor® 488 (Goat Anti-Mouse IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) ab150113). Or search our wide range of secondary antibodies for use with your experiment.
Want a custom formulation?
This antibody clone is manufactured by Abcam. If you require a custom buffer formulation or conjugation for your experiments, please contact orders@abcam.com
Conjugation ready
Our carrier-free antibodies are typically supplied in a PBS-only formulation, purified and free of BSA, sodium azide and glycerol. This conjugation-ready format is designed for use with fluorochromes, metal isotopes, oligonucleotides, and enzymes, which makes them ideal for antibody labelling, functional and cell-based assays, flow-based assays (e.g. mass cytometry) and Multiplex Imaging applications.
Use our conjugation kits for antibody conjugates that are ready-to-use in as little as 20 minutes with 1 minute hands-on-time and 100% antibody recovery: available for fluorescent dyes, HRP, biotin and gold.
Compatibility
This product is compatible with the Maxpar® Antibody Labeling Kit from Fluidigm, without the need for antibody preparation. Maxpar® is a trademark of Fluidigm Canada Inc.
Beta III tubulin often referred to as βIII tubulin or beta-tubulin 3 is a microtubule element involved in the cellular cytoskeleton structure. This protein with a molecular mass of approximately 55 kDa plays an important role in the development and maintenance of neuron structures. It is most prominently expressed in neurons within the central and peripheral nervous systems. In these cells beta III tubulin contributes to microtubule polymerization facilitating the formation of the intricate network necessary for cell shape intracellular transport and division.
Beta III tubulin acts in stabilizing microtubules which are essential for proper neuronal function. It exists as part of the tubulin dimer complex partnering with alpha-tubulin to form the building blocks of microtubules. This particular isotype is often used as a marker for neuronal differentiation due to its specific expression pattern in neural tissues. Its regulation and expression levels are important for neurogenesis and maintaining neuronal plasticity.
Beta III tubulin plays a role in neuron-specific intracellular transport and signaling pathways like the Rho GTPase and MAPK signaling pathways. These pathways are involved in cell cycle regulation and apoptotic processes. Relationships with other proteins such as kinesins and dyneins are important in these pathways influencing intracellular transport and signaling through binding and moving along the microtubule tracks created by beta-tubulin isotypes including beta III tubulin.
Abnormal beta III tubulin expression has been associated with cancer particularly in tumors originating from neuronal lineage such as glioblastomas. Overexpression or mutations can contribute to chemoresistance complicating treatment for certain types of cancer. Beta III tubulin is also linked to neurodevelopmental disorders as it affects proper neural network formation and stability. Its relationship with tumor protein p53 is noted in cancer pathways as p53 can influence beta III tubulin expression impacting cellular proliferation and apoptosis in oncogenic processes.
We have tested this species and application combination and it works. It is covered by our product promise.
We have not tested this specific species and application combination in-house, but expect it will work. It is covered by our product promise.
This species and application combination has not been tested, but we predict it will work based on strong homology. However, this combination is not covered by our product promise.
We do not recommend this combination. It is not covered by our product promise.
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In the unlikely event of one of our products not working as expected, you are covered by our product promise.
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Lanes 1 - 4: Merged signal (red and green). Green - Anti-beta III Tubulin antibody [2G10] - Neuronal Marker ab78078 observed at 50 kDa. Red - loading control, Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control ab181602, observed at 37 kDa.
Anti-beta III Tubulin antibody [2G10] - Neuronal Marker ab78078 was shown to specifically react with beta III Tubulin in wild-type HAP1 cells as signal was lost in beta III Tubulin knockout cells. Wild-type and beta III Tubulin knockout samples were subjected to SDS-PAGE. Anti-beta III Tubulin antibody [2G10] - Neuronal Marker ab78078 and Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control ab181602 (Rabbit anti-GAPDH loading control) were incubated overnight at 4°C at 10 μg/ml and 1/20000 dilution respectively. Blots were developed with Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preabsorbed Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed ab216772 and Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preabsorbed Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preadsorbed ab216777 secondary antibodies at 1/20000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature before imaging.
This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different formulation containing PBS and Azide (Anti-beta III Tubulin antibody [2G10] - Neuronal Marker ab78078).
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-beta III Tubulin antibody [2G10] - Neuronal Marker (Anti-beta III Tubulin antibody [2G10] - Neuronal Marker ab78078) at 1/20000 dilution
Lane 1: Wild-type HAP1 whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2: Beta III Tubulin knockout HAP1 whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 3: HeLa whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 4: HEK-293 whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Predicted band size: 50 kDa
This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS and sodium azide (Anti-beta III Tubulin antibody [2G10] - Neuronal Marker ab78078)
Anti-beta III Tubulin antibody [2G10] - Neuronal Marker ab78078 staining beta III Tubulin in NGF-differentiated PC12 cells. The cells were fixed with 100% methanol (5 min), permeabilized with 0.1% PBS-Triton X-100 for 5 minutes and then blocked with 1% BSA/10% normal goat serum/0.3M glycine in 0.1%PBS-Tween for 1h. The cells were then incubated overnight at 4°C with Anti-beta III Tubulin antibody [2G10] - Neuronal Marker ab78078 at 1µg/ml and Anti-beta Tubulin antibody - Loading Control ab6046, Rabbit polyclonal to beta Tubulin - Loading Control. Cells were then incubated with Goat Anti-Mouse IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) preadsorbed ab150117, Goat polyclonal Secondary Antibody to Mouse IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) preadsorbed at 1/1000 dilution (shown in green) and Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 594) ab150080, Goat polyclonal Secondary Antibody to Rabbit IgG - H&L (Alexa Fluor® 594) at 1/1000 dilution (shown in pseudocolour red). Nuclear DNA was labelled with DAPI (shown in blue).
Image was acquired with a confocal microscope (Leica-Microsystems TCS SP8) and a single confocal section is shown.
IHC image of Anti-beta III Tubulin antibody [2G10] - Neuronal Marker ab78078 staining beta III Tubulin in Human cerebellum formalin fixed paraffin embedded tissue sections, performed on a Leica Bond. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0 epitope retrieval solution 1) for 20 mins. The section was then incubated with Anti-beta III Tubulin antibody [2G10] - Neuronal Marker ab78078, 0.5μg/ml, for 15 mins at room temperature and detected using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. The section was then counterstained with haematoxylin and mounted with DPX. No primary antibody was used in the secondary only control (shown on the inset).
For other IHC staining systems (automated and non-automated) customers should optimize variable parameters such as antigen retrieval conditions, primary antibody concentration and antibody incubation times.
This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different formulation containing PBS and Azide (Anti-beta III Tubulin antibody [2G10] - Neuronal Marker ab78078).
Overlay histogram showing SH-SY5Y stained with Anti-beta III Tubulin antibody [2G10] - Neuronal Marker ab78078 (red line). The cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde (10 min) and then permeabilized with 0.1% PBS-Tween for 20 min. The cells were then incubated in 1x PBS / 10% normal goat serum / 0.3M glycine to block non-specific protein-protein interactions followed by the antibody (Anti-beta III Tubulin antibody [2G10] - Neuronal Marker ab78078, 1μg/1x106 cells) for 30 min at 22°C. The secondary antibody used was DyLight® 488 goat anti-mouse IgG (H+L) (Goat Anti-Mouse IgG H&L (DyLight® 488) preadsorbed ab96879) at 1/500 dilution for 30 min at 22°C. Isotype control antibody (black line) was mouse IgG1 [ICIGG1](Mouse IgG1, Kappa Monoclonal [B11/6] - Isotype Control ab91353, 2μg/1x106 cells) used under the same conditions. Acquisition of >5,000 events was performed. This antibody gave a positive signal in SH-SY5Y cells fixed with 80% methanol/permeabilized in 0.1% PBS-Tween used under the same conditions.
This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different formulation containing PBS and Azide (Anti-beta III Tubulin antibody [2G10] - Neuronal Marker ab78078).
IHC image of Anti-beta III Tubulin antibody [2G10] - Neuronal Marker ab78078 staining beta III Tubulin in rat cerebellum formalin fixed paraffin embedded tissue sections, performed on a Leica Bond. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with EDTA/Tris (epitope retrieval solution 2) for 20 mins. The section was then incubated with Anti-beta III Tubulin antibody [2G10] - Neuronal Marker ab78078, 0.5μg/ml, for 15 mins at room temperature and detected using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. The section was then counterstained with haematoxylin and mounted with DPX. No primary antibody was used in the secondary only control (shown on the inset).
For other IHC staining systems (automated and non-automated) customers should optimize variable parameters such as antigen retrieval conditions, primary antibody concentration and antibody incubation times.
This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different formulation containing PBS and Azide (Anti-beta III Tubulin antibody [2G10] - Neuronal Marker ab78078).
IHC image of Anti-beta III Tubulin antibody [2G10] - Neuronal Marker ab78078 staining in mouse brain formalin fixed paraffin embedded tissue section, performed on a Leica BondTM system using the standard protocol F. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH6, epitope retrieval solution 1) for 20 mins. The section was then incubated with Anti-beta III Tubulin antibody [2G10] - Neuronal Marker ab78078, 1μg/ml, for 15 mins at room temperature and detected using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. The section was then counterstained with haematoxylin and mounted with DPX.
For other IHC staining systems (automated and non-automated) customers should optimize variable parameters such as antigen retrieval conditions, primary antibody concentration and antibody incubation times.
This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different formulation containing PBS and Azide (Anti-beta III Tubulin antibody [2G10] - Neuronal Marker ab78078).
Anti-beta III Tubulin antibody [2G10] - Neuronal Marker ab78078 staining beta III Tubulin in primary rat neurons/glia, DIV14 (prepared from E18 rat hippocampal brain area, obtained from Transnetyx Tissue by BrainBits, LLC, cat.no. SDHEP) cells. The cells were fixed with 100% methanol (5 min), permeabilized with 0.1% PBS-Tween for 5 minutes and then blocked with 1% BSA/10% normal goat serum/0.3M glycine in 0.1%PBS-Tween for 1h. The cells were then incubated overnight at 4°C with Anti-beta III Tubulin antibody [2G10] - Neuronal Marker ab78078 at 1µg/ml and Anti-beta Tubulin antibody - Loading Control ab6046, Rabbit polyclonal to beta Tubulin - Loading Control. Cells were then incubated with Goat Anti-Mouse IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) preadsorbed ab150117, Goat polyclonal Secondary Antibody to Mouse IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) preadsorbed at 1/1000 dilution (shown in green) and Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 594) ab150080, Goat polyclonal Secondary Antibody to Rabbit IgG - H&L (Alexa Fluor® 594) at 1/1000 dilution (shown in pseudocolour red). Nuclear DNA was labelled with DAPI (shown in blue).
Also suitable in cells fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde (10 min).
Image was acquired with a high-content analyser (Operetta CLS, Perkin Elmer) and a maximum intensity projection of confocal sections is shown.
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