Biotin Anti-Peptide YY/PYY antibody [1]

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

Biological function summary

The hormone influences several physiological functions beyond its mechanical roles. Peptide YY hormone function includes inhibiting appetite through interactions with the neuropeptide Y (NPY) receptors in the brain's hypothalamus. It acts together with similar peptides including pancreatic polypeptide (PP) and neuropeptide Y (NPY) establishing a complex regulatory system that governs energy balance and food intake. PYY contributes to short-term and long-term body weight management linking gut to brain signals.

Pathways

Peptide YY hormone function integrates into the gut-brain axis and the neuroendocrine system. It engages mainly in the regulation of the Y2 receptor pathway interacting with proteins like the ghrelin receptor and insulin pathways. Moreover PYY can influence the feeding pathway by modulating the arcuate nucleus neurons establishing connections with the melanocortin system and agouti-related peptide (AgRP). This integration importantly contributes to satiety and appetite modulation.