Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal BST2/Tetherin antibody. Suitable for IP, Flow Cyt, WB, ICC/IF and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 2 publications.
pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
IP | Flow Cyt | WB | IHC-P | ICC/IF | |
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Human | Tested | Tested | Tested | Not recommended | Tested |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Human | Dilution info 1/30 | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Human | Dilution info 1/500 | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Human | Dilution info 1/1000 | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Human | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/100 | Notes - |
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IFN-induced antiviral host restriction factor which efficiently blocks the release of diverse mammalian enveloped viruses by directly tethering nascent virions to the membranes of infected cells. Acts as a direct physical tether, holding virions to the cell membrane and linking virions to each other. The tethered virions can be internalized by endocytosis and subsequently degraded or they can remain on the cell surface. In either case, their spread as cell-free virions is restricted (PubMed:18200009, PubMed:18342597, PubMed:19036818, PubMed:19879838, PubMed:20019814, PubMed:20399176, PubMed:20419159, PubMed:20940320, PubMed:21529378, PubMed:22520941). Its target viruses belong to diverse families, including retroviridae: human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1), human immunodeficiency virus type 2 (HIV-2), simian immunodeficiency viruses (SIVs), equine infectious anemia virus (EIAV), feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV), prototype foamy virus (PFV), Mason-Pfizer monkey virus (MPMV), human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1), Rous sarcoma virus (RSV) and murine leukemia virus (MLV), flavivirideae: hepatitis C virus (HCV), filoviridae: ebola virus (EBOV) and marburg virus (MARV), arenaviridae: lassa virus (LASV) and machupo virus (MACV), herpesviridae: kaposis sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV), rhabdoviridae: vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV), orthomyxoviridae: influenza A virus, paramyxoviridae: nipah virus, and coronaviridae: SARS-CoV (PubMed:18200009, PubMed:18342597, PubMed:19179289, PubMed:19879838, PubMed:20399176, PubMed:20419159, PubMed:20686043, PubMed:20943977, PubMed:21529378, PubMed:21621240, PubMed:22520941, PubMed:26378163, PubMed:31199522). Can inhibit cell surface proteolytic activity of MMP14 causing decreased activation of MMP15 which results in inhibition of cell growth and migration (PubMed:22065321). Can stimulate signaling by LILRA4/ILT7 and consequently provide negative feedback to the production of IFN by plasmacytoid dendritic cells in response to viral infection (PubMed:19564354, PubMed:26172439). Plays a role in the organization of the subapical actin cytoskeleton in polarized epithelial cells. Isoform 1 and isoform 2 are both effective viral restriction factors but have differing antiviral and signaling activities (PubMed:23028328, PubMed:26172439). Isoform 2 is resistant to HIV-1 Vpu-mediated degradation and restricts HIV-1 viral budding in the presence of Vpu (PubMed:23028328, PubMed:26172439). Isoform 1 acts as an activator of NF-kappa-B and this activity is inhibited by isoform 2 (PubMed:23028328).
CD317, Bone marrow stromal antigen 2, BST-2, HM1.24 antigen, Tetherin, BST2
Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal BST2/Tetherin antibody. Suitable for IP, Flow Cyt, WB, ICC/IF and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 2 publications.
pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.
We have tested this species and application combination and it works. It is covered by our product promise.
We have not tested this specific species and application combination in-house, but expect it will work. It is covered by our product promise.
This species and application combination has not been tested, but we predict it will work based on strong homology. However, this combination is not covered by our product promise.
We do not recommend this combination. It is not covered by our product promise.
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In the unlikely event of one of our products not working as expected, you are covered by our product promise.
Full details and terms and conditions can be found here:
Terms & Conditions.
Flow cytometric analysis of U-937 (human histiocytic lymphoma cell line) cell line labeling BST2/Tetherin with ab243229 at 1/500 dilution (red) compared with a Rabbit IgG, monoclonal [EPR25A] - Isotype Control (Rabbit IgG, monoclonal [EPR25A] - Isotype Control ab172730) (black) and an unlabeled control (cells without incubation with primary antibody and secondary antibody) (blue). Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) at 1/2000 dilution was used as the secondary antibody. Gated on viable cells.
BST2/Tetherin was immunoprecipitated from 0.35 mg HeLa (human epithelial cell line from cervix adenocarcinoma) whole cell lysate with ab243229 at 1/30 dilution. Western blot was performed on the immunoprecipitate using ab243229 at 1/1000 dilution. VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) (VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) ab131366) was used for detection at 1/5000 dilution.
Lane 1: HeLa whole cell lysate 10 μg (input).
Lane 2: ab243229 IP in HeLa whole cell lysate.
Lane 3: Rabbit monoclonal IgG (Rabbit IgG, monoclonal [EPR25A] - Isotype Control ab172730) instead of ab243229 in HeLa whole cell lysate.
Blocking/Diluting buffer and concentration: 5% NFDM/TBST
Exposure time: 3 seconds.
All lanes: Immunoprecipitation - Anti-BST2/Tetherin antibody [EPR20202-169] (ab243229)
Predicted band size: 20 kDa
Flow cytometric analysis of HeLa (Human epithelial cell line from cervix adenocarcinoma) cell line labeling BST2/Tetherin with ab243229 at 1/500 dilution (Red) compared with a Rabbit IgG, monoclonal [EPR25A] - Isotype Control (Rabbit IgG, monoclonal [EPR25A] - Isotype Control ab172730) (black) and an unlabeled control (cells without incubation with primary antibody and secondary antibody) (blue). Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) at 1/2000 dilution was used as the secondary antibody. Gated on viable cells.
Immunofluorescent analysis of 4% paraformaldehyde-fixed, 0.1% Triton X-100 permeabilized U-937 (human histiocytic lymphoma cell line) cells labeling BST2/Tetherin with ab243229 at 1/100 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) ab150077) secondary antibody at 1/1000 dilution (Green). Confocal image showing cytoplasmic staining in U-937 cells (PMID: 20529266).
The nuclear counter stain is DAPI (blue). Tubulin is detected with Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Microtubule Marker (Alexa Fluor® 594) (Alexa Fluor® 594 Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Microtubule Marker ab195889) (red) at 1/200 dilution.
Secondary antibody only control: Used PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) ab150077) secondary antibody at 1/1000 dilution.
Immunofluorescent analysis of 4% paraformaldehyde-fixed, 0.1% Triton X-100 permeabilized HeLa (human epithelial cell line from cervix adenocarcinoma) cells labeling BST2/Tetherin with ab243229 at 1/100 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) ab150077) secondary antibody at 1/1000 dilution (Green). Confocal image showing cytoplasmic staining in HeLa cells (PMID: 20529266).
The nuclear counter stain is DAPI (blue). Tubulin is detected with Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Microtubule Marker (Alexa Fluor® 594) (Alexa Fluor® 594 Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Microtubule Marker ab195889) (red) at 1/200 dilution.
Secondary antibody only control: Used PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) ab150077) secondary antibody at 1/1000 dilution.
Blocking/Diluting buffer and concentration: 5% NFDM/TBST.
The expression profile/ molecular weight observed is consistent with what has been described in the literature (PMID: 19737401)
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-BST2/Tetherin antibody [EPR20202-169] (ab243229) at 1/1000 dilution
All lanes: U937 (human histiocytic lymphoma cell line) whole cell lysate at 20 µg
All lanes: Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ab97051) at 1/100000 dilution
Predicted band size: 20 kDa
Observed band size: 35 kDa, 70 kDa
Blocking/Diluting buffer and concentration: 5% NFDM/TBST
The expression profile/ molecular weight observed is consistent with what has been described in the literature (PMID: 19196977; PMID: 19737401).
BST2/Tetherin is a glycosylated protein, its calculated MW is 20kDa, and the observed MW is 35 kDa, which is consistent to the literature.
Both 35 and 70-kDa bands were detected under the reducing condition, whereas under the non-reducing condition, only the 70-kDa band was detected.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-BST2/Tetherin antibody [EPR20202-169] (ab243229) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1: HeLa (human epithelial cell line from cervix adenocarcinom), whole cell lysate, in the loading buffer containing DTT at 20 µg
Lane 2: HeLa whole cell lysate in the loading buffer without DTT at 20 µg
Lane 3: K562 (human chronic myelogenous leukemia lymphoblast), whole cell lysate, in the loading buffer containing DTT at 20 µg
Lane 4: K562 whole cell lysate in the loading buffer without DTT at 20 µg
All lanes: Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ab97051) at 1/100000 dilution
Predicted band size: 20 kDa
Observed band size: 35 kDa, 70 kDa
Exposure time: 48s
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