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AB325797

Anti-Cannabinoid Receptor I antibody [EPR30843-34]

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Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal Cannabinoid Receptor I antibody. Suitable for IHC-P, IHC-Fr, WB and reacts with Transfected cell line - Human, Human, Mouse, Rat samples.

View Alternative Names

CNR, CNR1, Cannabinoid receptor 1, CB-R, CB1, CANN6

15 Images
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Cannabinoid Receptor I antibody [EPR30843-34] (AB325797)
  • IHC-P

Lab

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Cannabinoid Receptor I antibody [EPR30843-34] (AB325797)

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human cerebrum tissue labeling Cannabinoid Receptor I with ab325797 at 1/2000 (0.241 µg/ml) dilution, followed by a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection).

Positive staining on human cerebrum.

The primary antibody was incubated for 30 mins at room temperature.

The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument

Counterstained with Hematoxylin.

Secondary antibody only control : Secondary antibody is a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection).

Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0, Epitope Retrieval Solution2) for 20 mins

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Cannabinoid Receptor I antibody [EPR30843-34] (AB325797)
  • IHC-P

Lab

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Cannabinoid Receptor I antibody [EPR30843-34] (AB325797)

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human hippocampus tissue labeling Cannabinoid Receptor I with ab325797 at 1/2000 (0.241 µg/ml) dilution, followed by a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection).

Positive staining on human hippocampus.

The primary antibody was incubated for 30 mins at room temperature.

The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument

Counterstained with Hematoxylin.

Secondary antibody only control : Secondary antibody is a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection).

Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0, Epitope Retrieval Solution2) for 20 mins

Immunohistochemistry (Frozen sections) - Anti-Cannabinoid Receptor I antibody [EPR30843-34] (AB325797)
  • IHC-Fr

Lab

Immunohistochemistry (Frozen sections) - Anti-Cannabinoid Receptor I antibody [EPR30843-34] (AB325797)

Immunohistochemical analysis of 4% PFA-fixed, 0.2% Triton X-100 permeabilized frozen Rat cerebellum (fresh frozen) tissue labeling Cannabinoid Receptor I with ab325797 at 1/200 (2.41 µg/ml) dilution followed by ab150081 Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) preadsorbed at 1/1000 2 µg/mL dilution (Green).

Panel A : merged staining of anti-CNR1 (ab325797, green), anti-NeuN (ab190565, magenta) on rat cerebellum. Panel B : anti-CNR1 stained on rat cerebellum. Panel C : anti-NeuN stained in neurons of rat cerebellum. The section was incubated in two rounds of staining : in the order of ab325797 and ab190565, for 1 hr at room temperature. The nuclear counterstain was DAPI (Blue). The section was then mounted using Fluoromount®.The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument. Image was taken with a confocal microscope (Leica-Microsystems, TCS SP8).

Secondary antibody control : Secondary antibody is ab150081 Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) preadsorbed at 1/1000 2 µg/mL dilution.

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Cannabinoid Receptor I antibody [EPR30843-34] (AB325797)
  • IHC-P

Lab

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Cannabinoid Receptor I antibody [EPR30843-34] (AB325797)

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Mouse cerebellum tissue labeling Cannabinoid Receptor I with ab325797 at 1/2000 (0.241 µg/ml) dilution, followed by a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection).

Positive staining on mouse cerebellum.

The primary antibody was incubated for 30 mins at room temperature.

The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument

Counterstained with Hematoxylin.

Secondary antibody only control : Secondary antibody is a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection).

Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0, Epitope Retrieval Solution2) for 20 mins

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Cannabinoid Receptor I antibody [EPR30843-34] (AB325797)
  • IHC-P

Lab

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Cannabinoid Receptor I antibody [EPR30843-34] (AB325797)

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Mouse hippocampus tissue labeling Cannabinoid Receptor I with ab325797 at 1/2000 (0.241 µg/ml) dilution, followed by a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection).

Positive staining on mouse hippocampus (PMID : 40999232).

The primary antibody was incubated for 30 mins at room temperature.

The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument

Counterstained with Hematoxylin.

Secondary antibody only control : Secondary antibody is a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection).

Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0, Epitope Retrieval Solution2) for 20 mins

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Cannabinoid Receptor I antibody [EPR30843-34] (AB325797)
  • IHC-P

Lab

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Cannabinoid Receptor I antibody [EPR30843-34] (AB325797)

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Rat cerebellum tissue labeling Cannabinoid Receptor I with ab325797 at 1/2000 (0.241 µg/ml) dilution, followed by a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection).

Positive staining on rat cerebellum.

The primary antibody was incubated for 30 mins at room temperature.

The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument

Counterstained with Hematoxylin.

Secondary antibody only control : Secondary antibody is a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection).

Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0, Epitope Retrieval Solution2) for 20 mins

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Cannabinoid Receptor I antibody [EPR30843-34] (AB325797)
  • IHC-P

Lab

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Cannabinoid Receptor I antibody [EPR30843-34] (AB325797)

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Rat hippocampus tissue labeling Cannabinoid Receptor I with ab325797 at 1/2000 (0.241 µg/ml) dilution, followed by a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection).

Positive staining on rat hippocampus (PMID : 26578900).

The primary antibody was incubated for 30 mins at room temperature.

The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument

Counterstained with Hematoxylin.

Secondary antibody only control : Secondary antibody is a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection).

Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0, Epitope Retrieval Solution2) for 20 mins

Immunohistochemistry (Frozen sections) - Anti-Cannabinoid Receptor I antibody [EPR30843-34] (AB325797)
  • IHC-Fr

Lab

Immunohistochemistry (Frozen sections) - Anti-Cannabinoid Receptor I antibody [EPR30843-34] (AB325797)

Immunohistochemical analysis of 4% PFA-fixed, 0.2% Triton X-100 permeabilized frozen Mouse cerebellum (fresh frozen) tissue labeling Cannabinoid Receptor I with ab325797 at 1/200 (2.41 µg/ml) dilution followed by ab150081 Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) preadsorbed at 1/1000 2 µg/mL dilution (Green).

Panel A : merged staining of anti-CNR1 (ab325797, green), anti-NeuN (ab190565, magenta) on mouse cerebellum. Panel B : anti-CNR1 stained on mouse cerebellum. Panel C : anti-NeuN stained in neurons of mouse cerebellum. The section was incubated in two rounds of staining : in the order of ab325797 and ab190565, for 1 hr at room temperature. The nuclear counterstain was DAPI (Blue). The section was then mounted using Fluoromount®.The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument. Image was taken with a confocal microscope (Leica-Microsystems, TCS SP8).

Secondary antibody control : Secondary antibody is ab150081 Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) preadsorbed at 1/1000 2 µg/mL dilution.

Western blot - Anti-Cannabinoid Receptor I antibody [EPR30843-34] (AB325797)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-Cannabinoid Receptor I antibody [EPR30843-34] (AB325797)

Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

Low expression : kidney, liver(PMID : 25760323).

The samples are unboiled.

The band pattern observed is consistent with what has been described in the literature (PMID : 34833992).

In Western blot, Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602) (1 : 200000) (36KDa).

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-Cannabinoid Receptor I antibody [EPR30843-34] (ab325797) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

Human cerebellum tissue lysate at 40 µg

Lane 2:

Human kidney tissue lysate at 40 µg

Lane 3:

Mouse brain tissue lysate at 40 µg

Lane 4:

Mouse cerebellum tissue lysate at 40 µg

Lane 5:

Mouse kidney tissue lysate at 40 µg

Lane 6:

Mouse liver tissue lysate at 40 µg

Lane 7:

Rat brain tissue lysate at 40 µg

Lane 8:

Rat cerebellum tissue lysate at 40 µg

Lane 9:

Rat kidney tissue lysate at 40 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (HRP) with minimal cross-reactivity with human IgG at 1/2000 dilution

Observed band size: 37 kDa,50 kDa,36 kDa

false

Exposure time: 6s

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Cannabinoid Receptor I antibody [EPR30843-34] (AB325797)
  • IHC-P

Lab

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Cannabinoid Receptor I antibody [EPR30843-34] (AB325797)

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Rat kidney tissue labeling Cannabinoid Receptor I with ab325797 at 1/2000 (0.241 µg/ml) dilution, followed by a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection).

Low expression tissue : no staining on rat kidney.

The primary antibody was incubated for 30 mins at room temperature.

The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument

Counterstained with Hematoxylin.

Secondary antibody only control : Secondary antibody is a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection).

Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0, Epitope Retrieval Solution2) for 20 mins

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Cannabinoid Receptor I antibody [EPR30843-34] (AB325797)
  • IHC-P

Lab

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Cannabinoid Receptor I antibody [EPR30843-34] (AB325797)

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded (A) HEK-293T (human embryonic kidney epithelial cell) transfected with a CNR1 expression vector containing a his tag (B) HEK-293T transfected with a CNR2 expression vector containing a his tag (C) HEK-293T cells transfected with empty vector containing a myc-His-tag tissue labeling Cannabinoid Receptor I with ab325797 at 1/8000 (0.06 µg/ml) dilution, followed by a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection).

Positive staining (A) HEK-293T transfected with a CNR1 expression vector containing a his tag, no staining on (B) HEK-293T transfected with a CNR2 expression vector containing a his tag and (C) HEK-293T cells transfected with empty vector containing a myc-His-tag.

The primary antibody was incubated for 30 mins at room temperature.

The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument

Counterstained with Hematoxylin.

Secondary antibody only control : Secondary antibody is a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection).

Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0, Epitope Retrieval Solution2) for 20 mins

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Cannabinoid Receptor I antibody [EPR30843-34] (AB325797)
  • IHC-P

Lab

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Cannabinoid Receptor I antibody [EPR30843-34] (AB325797)

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human kidney tissue labeling Cannabinoid Receptor I with ab325797 at 1/2000 (0.241 µg/ml) dilution, followed by a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection).

Low expression tissue : No staining on human kidney.

The primary antibody was incubated for 30 mins at room temperature.

The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument

Counterstained with Hematoxylin.

Secondary antibody only control : Secondary antibody is a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection).

Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0, Epitope Retrieval Solution2) for 20 mins

Immunohistochemistry (Frozen sections) - Anti-Cannabinoid Receptor I antibody [EPR30843-34] (AB325797)
  • IHC-Fr

Lab

Immunohistochemistry (Frozen sections) - Anti-Cannabinoid Receptor I antibody [EPR30843-34] (AB325797)

Immunohistochemical analysis of 4% PFA-fixed, 0.2% Triton X-100 permeabilized frozen Mouse kidney (fresh frozen) tissue labeling Cannabinoid Receptor I with ab325797 at 1/200 (2.41 µg/ml) dilution followed by ab150081 Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) preadsorbed at 1/1000 2 µg/mL dilution (Green).

Low expression : confocal image showing no staining on mouse kidney (PMID : 25760323). The nuclear counterstain was DAPI (Blue). The section was incubated with ab325797 for 60 mins at room temperature. The section was then mounted using Fluoromount®.The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument. Image was taken with a confocal microscope (Leica-Microsystems, TCS SP8).

Secondary antibody control : Secondary antibody is ab150081 Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) preadsorbed at 1/1000 2 µg/mL dilution.

Immunohistochemistry (Frozen sections) - Anti-Cannabinoid Receptor I antibody [EPR30843-34] (AB325797)
  • IHC-Fr

Lab

Immunohistochemistry (Frozen sections) - Anti-Cannabinoid Receptor I antibody [EPR30843-34] (AB325797)

Immunohistochemical analysis of 4% PFA-fixed, 0.2% Triton X-100 permeabilized frozen Rat kidney (fresh frozen) tissue labeling Cannabinoid Receptor I with ab325797 at 1/200 (2.41 µg/ml) dilution followed by ab150081 Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) preadsorbed at 1/1000 2 µg/mL dilution (Green).

Low expression : confocal image showing no staining on rat kidney. The nuclear counterstain was DAPI (Blue). The section was incubated with ab325797 for 60 mins at room temperature. The section was then mounted using Fluoromount®.The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument. Image was taken with a confocal microscope (Leica-Microsystems, TCS SP8).

Secondary antibody control : Secondary antibody is ab150081 Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) preadsorbed at 1/1000 2 µg/mL dilution.

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Cannabinoid Receptor I antibody [EPR30843-34] (AB325797)
  • IHC-P

Lab

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Cannabinoid Receptor I antibody [EPR30843-34] (AB325797)

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Mouse kidney tissue labeling Cannabinoid Receptor I with ab325797 at 1/2000 (0.241 µg/ml) dilution, followed by a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection).

Low expression tissue : no staining on mouse kidney (PMID : 25760323).

The primary antibody was incubated for 30 mins at room temperature.

The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument

Counterstained with Hematoxylin.

Secondary antibody only control : Secondary antibody is a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection).

Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0, Epitope Retrieval Solution2) for 20 mins

Key facts

Host species

Rabbit

Clonality

Monoclonal

Clone number

EPR30843-34

Isotype

IgG

Carrier free

No

Reacts with

Mouse, Rat, Human

Applications

IHC-Fr, IHC-P, WB

applications

Immunogen

The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

Reactivity data

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Species", "Dilution Info", "Notes"], "tabs": { "all-applications": {"fullname" : "All Applications", "shortname": "All Applications"}, "IHCP" : {"fullname" : "Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections)", "shortname":"IHC-P"}, "IHCFr" : {"fullname" : "Immunohistochemistry (Frozen sections)", "shortname":"IHC-Fr"}, "WB" : {"fullname" : "Western blot", "shortname":"WB"} }, "product-promise": { "all": "all", "testedAndGuaranteed": "tested", "guaranteed": "expected", "predicted": "predicted", "notRecommended": "not-recommended" } }, "values": { "Human": { "IHCP-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "1/2000", "IHCP-species-notes": "<p></p> Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.", "IHCFr-species-checked": "guaranteed", "IHCFr-species-dilution-info": "", "IHCFr-species-notes": "", "WB-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "WB-species-dilution-info": "1/1000", "WB-species-notes": "<p></p>" }, "Mouse": { "IHCP-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "1/2000", "IHCP-species-notes": "<p></p> Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.", "IHCFr-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "IHCFr-species-dilution-info": "1/200", "IHCFr-species-notes": "<p></p>", "WB-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "WB-species-dilution-info": "1/1000", "WB-species-notes": "<p></p>" }, "Rat": { "IHCP-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "1/2000", "IHCP-species-notes": "<p></p> Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.", "IHCFr-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "IHCFr-species-dilution-info": "1/200", "IHCFr-species-notes": "<p></p>", "WB-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "WB-species-dilution-info": "1/1000", "WB-species-notes": "<p></p>" }, "Transfected cell line - Human": { "IHCP-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "1/8000", "IHCP-species-notes": "<p></p> Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.", "IHCFr-species-checked": "notRecommended", "IHCFr-species-dilution-info": "", "IHCFr-species-notes": "", "WB-species-checked": "notRecommended", "WB-species-dilution-info": "", "WB-species-notes": "" } } }

Product details

Patented technology
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.

What are the advantages of a recombinant monoclonal antibody?
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:

  • - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
  • - Improved sensitivity and specificity
  • - Long-term security of supply
  • - Animal-free batch production

For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.

Properties and storage information

Form
Liquid
Purification technique
Affinity purification Protein A
Storage buffer
pH: 7.2 - 7.4 Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide Constituents: PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage duration
1-2 weeks
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:

Target data

G-protein coupled receptor for endogenous cannabinoids (eCBs), including N-arachidonoylethanolamide (also called anandamide or AEA) and 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG), as well as phytocannabinoids, such as delta(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) (PubMed : 15620723, PubMed : 27768894, PubMed : 27851727, PubMed : 35637350). Mediates many cannabinoid-induced effects, acting, among others, on food intake, memory loss, gastrointestinal motility, catalepsy, ambulatory activity, anxiety, chronic pain. Signaling typically involves reduction in cyclic AMP (PubMed : 1718258, PubMed : 21895628, PubMed : 27768894). In the hypothalamus, may have a dual effect on mitochondrial respiration depending upon the agonist dose and possibly upon the cell type. Increases respiration at low doses, while decreases respiration at high doses. At high doses, CNR1 signal transduction involves G-protein alpha-i protein activation and subsequent inhibition of mitochondrial soluble adenylate cyclase, decrease in cyclic AMP concentration, inhibition of protein kinase A (PKA)-dependent phosphorylation of specific subunits of the mitochondrial electron transport system, including NDUFS2. In the hypothalamus, inhibits leptin-induced reactive oxygen species (ROS) formation and mediates cannabinoid-induced increase in SREBF1 and FASN gene expression. In response to cannabinoids, drives the release of orexigenic beta-endorphin, but not that of melanocyte-stimulating hormone alpha/alpha-MSH, from hypothalamic POMC neurons, hence promoting food intake. In the hippocampus, regulates cellular respiration and energy production in response to cannabinoids. Involved in cannabinoid-dependent depolarization-induced suppression of inhibition (DSI), a process in which depolarization of CA1 postsynaptic pyramidal neurons mobilizes eCBs, which retrogradely activate presynaptic CB1 receptors, transiently decreasing GABAergic inhibitory neurotransmission. Also reduces excitatory synaptic transmission (By similarity). In superior cervical ganglions and cerebral vascular smooth muscle cells, inhibits voltage-gated Ca(2+) channels in a constitutive, as well as agonist-dependent manner (PubMed : 17895407). In cerebral vascular smooth muscle cells, cannabinoid-induced inhibition of voltage-gated Ca(2+) channels leads to vasodilation and decreased vascular tone (By similarity). Induces leptin production in adipocytes and reduces LRP2-mediated leptin clearance in the kidney, hence participating in hyperleptinemia. In adipose tissue, CNR1 signaling leads to increased expression of SREBF1, ACACA and FASN genes (By similarity). In the liver, activation by endocannabinoids leads to increased de novo lipogenesis and reduced fatty acid catabolism, associated with increased expression of SREBF1/SREBP-1, GCK, ACACA, ACACB and FASN genes. May also affect de novo cholesterol synthesis and HDL-cholesteryl ether uptake. Peripherally modulates energy metabolism (By similarity). In high carbohydrate diet-induced obesity, may decrease the expression of mitochondrial dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase/DLD in striated muscles, as well as that of selected glucose/ pyruvate metabolic enzymes, hence affecting energy expenditure through mitochondrial metabolism (By similarity). In response to cannabinoid anandamide, elicits a pro-inflammatory response in macrophages, which involves NLRP3 inflammasome activation and IL1B and IL18 secretion (By similarity). In macrophages infiltrating pancreatic islets, this process may participate in the progression of type-2 diabetes and associated loss of pancreatic beta-cells (PubMed : 23955712).. Isoform 1. Binds both 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) and anandamide.. Isoform 2. Only binds 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) with high affinity. Contrary to its effect on isoform 1, 2-AG behaves as an inverse agonist on isoform 2 in assays measuring GTP binding to membranes.. Isoform 3. Only binds 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) with high affinity. Contrary to its effect on isoform 1, 2-AG behaves as an inverse agonist on isoform 3 in assays measuring GTP binding to membranes.
See full target information CNR1

Product promise

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