Anti-CD28 antibody [EPR22076]
- 20ul selling size
- RabMAb
- Recombinant
- What is this?
5
(1 Review)
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(22 Publications)
Anti-CD28 antibody [EPR22076] (ab243228) is a rabbit monoclonal antibody detecting CD28 in Western Blot, IP, IHC-P, ICC/IF. Suitable for Human, Mouse, Rat.
- Biophysical QC for unrivalled batch-batch consistency
- Over 10 publications
View Alternative Names
CD28, T-cell-specific surface glycoprotein CD28, TP44
- IHC-P
Supplier Data
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-CD28 antibody [EPR22076] (AB243228)
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human multiple myeloma tissue labeling CD28 with ab243228 at 1/2000 dilution, followed by a ready to use Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP). Membranous staining on human Multiple Myeloma cells. (PMID : 7522634) is observed. Counterstained with hematoxylin.
Secondary antibody only control : Used PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is a ready to use Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP).
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval using ab93684 (Tris/EDTA buffer, pH 9.0).
- ICC/IF
Supplier Data
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-CD28 antibody [EPR22076] (AB243228)
Immunofluorescent analysis of 4% paraformaldehyde-fixed, 0.1% Triton X-100 permeabilized Jurkat (human T cell leukemia T lymphocyte) cells labeling CD28 with ab243228 at 1/50 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) (ab150077) secondary antibody at 1/1000 dilution (green). Confocal image showing membranous staining in Jurkat cells. The nuclear counter stain is DAPI (blue).
Counterstained with ab195889 Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Microtubule Marker (Alexa Fluor® 594) at a 1/200 dilution (red).
The negative control is the secondary antibody only.
- IHC-P
Supplier Data
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-CD28 antibody [EPR22076] (AB243228)
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human tonsil tissue labeling CD28 with ab243228 at 1/2000 dilution, followed by a ready to use Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP). Membranous and cytoplasmic staining on subsets of immune cells of human tonsil (PMID : 7489738) is observed. Counterstained with hematoxylin.
Secondary antibody only control : Used PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is a ready to use Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP).
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval using ab93684 (Tris/EDTA buffer, pH 9.0).
- IP
Supplier Data
Immunoprecipitation - Anti-CD28 antibody [EPR22076] (AB243228)
CD28 was immunoprecipitated from 0.35 mg Jurkat (human T cell leukemia T lymphocyte) whole cell lysate with ab243228 at 1/30 dilution. Western blot was performed from the immunoprecipitate using ab243228 at 1/1000 dilution. VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) (ab131366), was used for detection at 1/5000 dilution.
Lane 1 : Jurkat whole cell lysate 10 μg (Input).
Lane 2 : ab243228 IP in Jurkat whole cell lysate.
Lane 3 : Rabbit monoclonal IgG (ab172730) instead of ab243228 in Jurkat whole cell lysate.
Blocking/Dilution buffer : 5% NFDM/TBST.
Exposure time : 30 seconds.
The target band ranging between 37kDa-48kDa is consistent with what has been described in the literature (PMID : 2825196). Minor band below 15kDa is likely to be an isoform.
All lanes:
Immunoprecipitation - Anti-CD28 antibody [EPR22076] (ab243228)
Predicted band size: 25 kDa
false
- IHC-P
Supplier Data
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-CD28 antibody [EPR22076] (AB243228)
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded rat spleen tissue labeling CD28 with ab243228 at 1/2000 dilution, followed by a ready to use Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP). Membranous and cytoplasmic staining on subsets of immune cells of rat spleen is observed. Counterstained with hematoxylin.
Secondary antibody only control : Used PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is a ready to use Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP).
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval using ab93684 (Tris/EDTA buffer, pH 9.0).
- IHC-P
Supplier Data
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-CD28 antibody [EPR22076] (AB243228)
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded mouse spleen tissue labeling CD28 with ab243228 at 1/2000 dilution, followed by a ready to use Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP). Membranous and cytoplasmic staining on subsets of immune cells of mouse spleen is observed. Counterstained with hematoxylin.
Secondary antibody only control : Used PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is a ready to use Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP).
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval using ab93684 (Tris/EDTA buffer, pH 9.0).
- ICC/IF
Supplier Data
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-CD28 antibody [EPR22076] (AB243228)
Immunofluorescent analysis of 4% paraformaldehyde-fixed, 0.1% Triton X-100 permeabilized EL4.IL-2 (Mouse lymphoma T lymphocyte) cells labeling CD28 with ab243228 at 1/50 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) (ab150077) secondary antibody at 1/1000 dilution (green). Confocal image showing membranous staining in EL4.IL-2 cells. The nuclear counter stain is DAPI (blue).
Counterstained with ab195889 Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Microtubule Marker (Alexa Fluor® 594) at a 1/200 dilution (red).
The negative control is the secondary antibody only.
- WB
Supplier Data
Western blot - Anti-CD28 antibody [EPR22076] (AB243228)
The target band ranging between 37kDa-48kDa is consistent with what has been described in the literature (PMID : 2825196). Minor band below 15kDa is likely to be an isoform.
This blot was developed using a higher sensitivity ECL substrate.
This primary antibody was incubated overnight at 4°C.
All lanes:
Western blot - Anti-CD28 antibody [EPR22076] (ab243228) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1:
Jurkat (human T cell leukemia T lymphocyte), whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2:
EL4.IL-2 (mouse lymphoma T lymphocyte), whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Secondary
All lanes:
Western blot - VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) (<a href='/en-us/products/reagents/veriblot-for-ip-detection-reagent-hrp-ab131366'>ab131366</a>) at 1/1000 dilution
Predicted band size: 25 kDa
false
Exposure time: 26s
Related conjugates and formulations (5)
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Anti-CD28 antibody [EPR22076] - BSA and Azide free
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603 Alexa Fluor® 568
Alexa Fluor® 568 Anti-CD28 antibody [EPR22076]
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617 Alexa Fluor® 594
Alexa Fluor® 594 Anti-CD28 antibody [EPR22076]
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665 Alexa Fluor® 647
Alexa Fluor® 647 Anti-CD28 antibody [EPR22076]
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775 Alexa Fluor® 750
Alexa Fluor® 750 Anti-CD28 antibody [EPR22076]
Reactivity data
Product details
What is this antibody validated in?
Anti-CD28 antibody [EPR22076] (ab243228) is a rabbit recombinant monoclonal antibody and is validated for use in Western Blot (WB), Immunoprecipitation (IP), Immunohistochemistry (IHC-P), Immunocytochemistry/immunofluorescence (ICC/IF) in Human, Mouse, Rat samples.
What is the molecular weight of CD28?
Anti-CD28 [EPR22076] (ab243228) specifically detects a band for CD28 (UniProt: P10747) at a molecular weight of 25kDa.
Trusted by the scientific community
Anti-CD28 [EPR22076] (ab243228) was first used in a scientific publication in 2018 and has been cited over 10 times in peer-reviewed journals.
Trial sizes available!
Test your antibody or perform pre-screening before committing to a larger quantity. Sold in 10µl. Discover our selection of trial-size antibodies.
Other related products
We have a range of other formats of antibody clone [EPR22076] also available for your convenience: ab243228, Carrier free - ab243557, Alexa Fluor® 647 - ab288330, Alexa Fluor® 594 - ab311746, Alexa Fluor® 568 - ab313026, Alexa Fluor® 750 - ab321491
Patented technology
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
What are the advantages of a recombinant monoclonal antibody?
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
- - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
- - Improved sensitivity and specificity
- - Long-term security of supply
- - Animal-free batch production
For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.
Properties and storage information
Form
Purification technique
Storage buffer
Shipped at conditions
Appropriate short-term storage duration
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
Aliquoting information
Storage information
Supplementary information
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
CD28 co-stimulates T cells after antigen presentation. It enhances T cell proliferation survival and cytokine production. CD28 functions alongside the T cell receptor (TCR) complex mediating signals that promote full T cell activation. This interaction amplifies the immune response forming an important axis of immune system communication. CD28 interacts with its ligands B7-1 (CD80) and B7-2 (CD86) found on antigen-presenting cells (APCs) illustrating its role in immune system dynamics.
Pathways
CD28 is integral to the PI3K/Akt and MAPK/ERK signaling pathways. These pathways conduct signals critical for cellular growth and survival linking CD28 to downstream transcription factors. The interaction with another protein CTLA-4 acts as a regulatory balance for CD28 signaling preventing over-activation of T cells. This balance influences immune homeostasis and tolerance providing a framework for understanding costimulatory and inhibitory signaling.
Product protocols
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Target data
Publications (22)
Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search
JCO precision oncology 9:e2500404 PubMed40749151
2025
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Cell biology and toxicology 41:109 PubMed40590998
2025
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Signal transduction and targeted therapy 10:140 PubMed40312419
2025
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Allergologia et immunopathologia 53:74-81 PubMed40088025
2025
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Oncology letters 29:112 PubMed39802311
2025
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Cells 13: PubMed39329753
2024
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Journal of nanobiotechnology 22:409 PubMed38992688
2024
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NPJ systems biology and applications 10:66 PubMed38858414
2024
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Chinese medicine 19:28 PubMed38369521
2024
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Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM 2023:4167906 PubMed37123081
2023
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Product promise
Please note: All products are 'FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY. NOT FOR USE IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC PROCEDURES'.
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