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AB76533

Anti-CD31 antibody [EPR3094]

  • 20ul selling size
  • BOND RX™ Validated
  • RabMAb
  • Recombinant
  • Lab Essentials
  • What is this?

4

(12 Reviews)

|

(125 Publications)

Anti-CD31 antibody [EPR3094] (ab76533) is a rabbit monoclonal antibody detecting CD31 in Western Blot, IHC-P, ICC/IF. Suitable for Human.

- Biophysical QC for unrivalled batch-batch consistency
- Over 80 publications
- Trusted since 2009

View Alternative Names

CD31, Platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule, PECAM-1, EndoCAM, GPIIA', PECA1, PECAM1

12 Images
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-CD31 antibody [EPR3094] (AB76533)
  • IHC-P

Unknown

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-CD31 antibody [EPR3094] (AB76533)

ab76533 staining CD31 in human kidney tissue sections by Immunohistochemistry (IHC-P - paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin-embedded sections). Tissue was fixed with paraformaldehyde and antigen retrieval was by heat mediation in a EDTA buffer. Samples were incubated with primary antibody at a dilution of 1/100. A goat anti-rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ab97051 was used as the secondary antibody at a dilution of 1/500.

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-CD31 antibody [EPR3094] (AB76533)
  • IHC-P

Lab

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-CD31 antibody [EPR3094] (AB76533)

Immunohistochemical analysis of formalin fixed paraffin embedded human kidney labelling CD31 with ab76533 at a concentration of 0.1 µg/ml. The immunostaining was performed on a Ventana DISCOVERY ULTRA (Roche Tissue Diagnostics) instrument with a OptiView DAB IHC Detection Kit. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed with DISCOVERY cell conditioning solution (CC1) 100°C, pH 8.5 for 32mins.

ab76533 anti-CD31 [EPR3094] was incubated for 16mins at 37°C. Sections were counterstained with Hematoxylin II. Image inset shows absence of staining in secondary antibody only control.

Customers are encouraged to optimise antigen retrieval conditions, antibody concentration, incubation times and temperature for best results in their own IHC assay workflow (automated and manual)

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-CD31 antibody [EPR3094] (AB76533)
  • IHC-P

Unknown

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-CD31 antibody [EPR3094] (AB76533)

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin embedded human muscle tissue using ab76533 at a 1/250 dilution. Note positive staining of endothelial cells.

Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval via the pressure cooker method before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-CD31 antibody [EPR3094] (AB76533)
  • IHC-P

Unknown

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-CD31 antibody [EPR3094] (AB76533)

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin embedded human kidney tissue using ab76533 at a 1/250 dilution. Note positive staining of endothelial cells.

Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval via the pressure cooker method before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-CD31 antibody [EPR3094] (AB76533)
  • IHC-P

PubMed

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-CD31 antibody [EPR3094] (AB76533)

Immunohistochemical analysis of endothelial colony forming progenitor cell plugs, staining CD31 (green) with ab76533.

Following antigen retrieval and blocking, sections were incubated with primary antibody (1/1000) overnight at 4°C. A Cy5®-conjugated anti-rabbit IgG (2 μg/ml) was used as the secondary antibody.

Image from Hofmann NA et al. PLoS One. 2012;7(9):e44468. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0044468. Epub 2012 Sep 7. Fig 3.; doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0044468; September 7 2012 PLoS ONE 7(9): e44468.

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-CD31 antibody [EPR3094] (AB76533)
  • IHC-P

Lab

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-CD31 antibody [EPR3094] (AB76533)

Tissue Microarrays stained for "Anti-CD31 antibody [EPR3094]" using "ab76533"in immunohistochemical analysis. This table provides a detailed overview of positive (tick mark) and negative (cross mark) staining per sample type tested. The sections were pre-treated using Heat mediated antigen retrieval using ab93684 (Tris/EDTA buffer, pH 9.0). The sections were incubated with ab76533 at +4°C overnight followed by a ready to use Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP polymer).

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-CD31 antibody [EPR3094] (AB76533)
  • ICC/IF

Unknown

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-CD31 antibody [EPR3094] (AB76533)

ab76533 staining CD31 in THP-1 (Human monocytic leukemia monocyte) cell line. The cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde (10 min), permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100 for 5 minutes and then blocked with 1% BSA/10% normal goat serum/0.3M glycine in 0.1% PBS-Tween for 1h. The cells were then incubated with ab76533 at 1/250 (4.9 μ μg/mL) overnight at +4°C. ab195889Anti-alpha Tubulin mouse monoclonal antibody - Microtubule Marker (Alexa Fluor® 594) was used as a counterstain at 1/200 dilution. DAPI (blue) was used as nuclear counterstain. Confocal image showing membranous staining in THP-1 cells.

Multiplex immunohistochemistry - Anti-CD31 antibody [EPR3094] (AB76533)
  • mIHC

Lab

Multiplex immunohistochemistry - Anti-CD31 antibody [EPR3094] (AB76533)

This image was generated using ab227688, the same clone, but with a different buffer formulation. Panel A : merged staining of anti-CD31 (gray; Opal™690), anti-CD3 epsilon (green; Opal™520) and anti-CD19 (red; Opal™570) on Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human tonsil. Secondary antibody was Opal Polymer HRP Ms + Rb, nuclear counterstain was DAPI. Panel B : anti-CD3 epsilon stained on T cells with ab16669 at 1/500 dilution Panel C : anti-CD19 stained on B cells with ab237772 at 1/5000 dilution Panel D : anti-CD31 stained on endothelial cells and immune cell subsets with ab207090 at 1/500 dilution The section was incubated in three rounds of staining : in the order of ab207090 and ab16669 for 30 mins, then ab237772 for 10 mins at room temperature. Each round was followed by a separate fluorescent tyramide signal amplification system. The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument with an Opal™ 4-color kit. Image acquisition was performed with Leica SP8 confocal microscope. Heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0, epitope retrieval solution2) for 20 mins

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-CD31 antibody [EPR3094] (AB76533)
  • IHC-P

AbReview23029****

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-CD31 antibody [EPR3094] (AB76533)

ab76533 staining CD31 in human muscle tissue by Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections). Tissue was fixed with formaldehyde and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step was performed using citrate buffer pH 6.0. Samples were then blocked with 3% serum for 30 minutes at 20°C followed by incubation with the primary antibody at a 1/200 dilution for 12 hours at20°C. A Cy3®-conjugated goat anti-rabbit polyclonal was used as secondary antibody at a 1/200 dilution.

This image is courtesy of an anonymous Abreview.

Western blot - Anti-CD31 antibody [EPR3094] (AB76533)
  • WB

Unknown

Western blot - Anti-CD31 antibody [EPR3094] (AB76533)

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-CD31 antibody [EPR3094] (ab76533) at 1/20000 dilution

Lane 1:

THP-1 cell lysate at 10 µg

Lane 2:

Jurkat cell lysate at 10 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

HRP labelled goat anti-rabbit at 1/2000 dilution

Predicted band size: 82 kDa

Observed band size: 125 kDa

false

Western blot - Anti-CD31 antibody [EPR3094] (AB76533)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-CD31 antibody [EPR3094] (AB76533)

Blocking and diluting buffer : 5% NFDM /TBST

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-CD31 antibody [EPR3094] (ab76533) at 1/10000 dilution

All lanes:

THP-1 (Human monocytic leukemia cell line) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/en-us/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/20000 dilution

Predicted band size: 82 kDa

Observed band size: 125 kDa

false

OI-RD Scanning - Anti-CD31 antibody [EPR3094] (AB76533)
  • OI-RD Scanning

Unknown

OI-RD Scanning - Anti-CD31 antibody [EPR3094] (AB76533)

We have systematically measured KD (the equilibrium dissociation constant between the antibody and its antigen), of more than 840 recombinant antibodies to assess not only their individual KD values but also to see the average affinity of antibody. Based on the comparison with published literature values for mouse monoclonal antibodies, Recombinant antibodies appear to be on average 1-2 order of magnitude higher affinity.

Key facts

Host species

Rabbit

Clonality

Monoclonal

Clone number

EPR3094

Isotype

IgG

Carrier free

No

Reacts with

Human

Applications

IHC-P, WB, ICC/IF

applications

Immunogen

The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

Reactivity data

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Species", "Dilution Info", "Notes"], "tabs": { "all-applications": {"fullname" : "All Applications", "shortname": "All Applications"}, "IHCP" : {"fullname" : "Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections)", "shortname":"IHC-P"}, "ICCIF" : {"fullname" : "Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence", "shortname":"ICC/IF"}, "IP" : {"fullname" : "Immunoprecipitation", "shortname":"IP"}, "FlowCyt" : {"fullname" : "Flow Cytometry", "shortname":"Flow Cyt"}, "WB" : {"fullname" : "Western blot", "shortname":"WB"} }, "product-promise": { "all": "all", "testedAndGuaranteed": "tested", "guaranteed": "expected", "predicted": "predicted", "notRecommended": "not-recommended" } }, "values": { "Human": { "IHCP-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "1/100 - 1/500", "IHCP-species-notes": "<p>We suggest to program the pressure cooker to run for 30 seconds at 125° C, followed by 10 seconds at 90° C. Then let the slide cool down to room temperature (10 - 20 minutes).</p><p>The ideal fixation time will depend on the size of the tissue block and the type of tissue, but fixation between 18–24h is suitable for most samples.</p><p>Positive Control: Hu tonsil tissue</p> Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval via the pressure cooker method before commencing with IHC staining protocol.", "ICCIF-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "ICCIF-species-dilution-info": "1/500", "ICCIF-species-notes": "<p>Use 0.3M glycine to quench autofluorescence caused by aldehydes.</p><p>Positive Control: HUVEC cells</p>", "IP-species-checked": "notRecommended", "IP-species-dilution-info": "1/20", "IP-species-notes": "<p></p>", "FlowCyt-species-checked": "notRecommended", "FlowCyt-species-dilution-info": "1/50", "FlowCyt-species-notes": "<p><a href='/en-us/products/primary-antibodies/rabbit-igg-monoclonal-epr25a-isotype-control-ab172730'>ab172730</a> - Rabbit monoclonal IgG, is suitable for use as an isotype control with this antibody.</p>", "WB-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "WB-species-dilution-info": "1/5000 - 1/20000", "WB-species-notes": "<p>Treat samples with PNGase F or phosphatase to confirm the specificity of bands if necessary.</p><p>The observed band size of CD31 may not the same as predicted MWs in WB due to the different forms and modifications of CD31.</p><p>Hu Isoform 1-6: 79-83 kDa (predicted)</p><p>Observed band size is around 130 kDa</p><p>Positive Control: HUVEC and Jurkat cell lysates (<a href='/en-us/products/cell-lysates/jurkat-whole-cell-lysate-ab7899'>ab7899</a>); Human spleen and kidney tissue lysate.</p><p>Negative Control: NIH/3T3 whole cell lysate (<a href='/en-us/products/cell-lysates/nih-3t3-whole-cell-lysate-ab7179'>ab7179</a>).</p>" } } }

Product details

Anti-CD31 antibody [EPR3094] (ab76533) was developed by Abcam using patented rabbit monoclonal antibody technology and is validated for use in ICC/IF, IHC-P, WB in human samples.

Anti-CD31 antibody [EPR3094] (ab76533) has been cited over 80 times in peer reviewed journals and is trusted by the scientific community.

Abcam's high quality manufacturing and validation processes ensure Anti-CD31 antibody [EPR3094] (ab76533) has high sensitivity and specificity alongside high lot-to-lot consistency and reproducibility.

Anti-CD31 antibody [EPR3094] (ab76533) has 11 independent reviews from customers.

Anti-CD31 antibody [EPR3094] (ab76533) specifically detects CD31 (UniProt ID: P16284; Molecular weight: 80kDa) and is sold in 100 µL and 1 mL selling sizes.

Conjugation-ready, carrier free format available for antibody clone EPR3094 - ab207090.

Antibody clone EPR3094 is also available pre-conjugated to a variety of labels for your convenience - Biotin, Alexa Fluor® 647, Alexa Fluor® 488, Alexa Fluor® 594, Alexa Fluor® 555 (ab199734, ab218582, ab275989, ab277231, ab279331).

This antibody shows no cross-reactivity with rat and mouse samples in WB. However it can give some non specific staining on mouse smooth muscle tissues. Plesae contact our Scientific support for more information.

Patented technology
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.

What are the advantages of a recombinant monoclonal antibody?
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:

  • - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
  • - Improved sensitivity and specificity
  • - Long-term security of supply
  • - Animal-free batch production

For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.

Properties and storage information

Form
Liquid
Purification technique
Affinity purification Protein A
Storage buffer
pH: 7.2 - 7.4 Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide Constituents: PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
Shipped at conditions
Conditional Ambient
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:

Target data

Cell adhesion molecule which is required for leukocyte transendothelial migration (TEM) under most inflammatory conditions (PubMed : 17580308, PubMed : 19342684). Tyr-690 plays a critical role in TEM and is required for efficient trafficking of PECAM1 to and from the lateral border recycling compartment (LBRC) and is also essential for the LBRC membrane to be targeted around migrating leukocytes (PubMed : 19342684). Trans-homophilic interaction may play a role in endothelial cell-cell adhesion via cell junctions (PubMed : 27958302). Heterophilic interaction with CD177 plays a role in transendothelial migration of neutrophils (PubMed : 17580308). Homophilic ligation of PECAM1 prevents macrophage-mediated phagocytosis of neighboring viable leukocytes by transmitting a detachment signal (PubMed : 12110892). Promotes macrophage-mediated phagocytosis of apoptotic leukocytes by tethering them to the phagocytic cells; PECAM1-mediated detachment signal appears to be disabled in apoptotic leukocytes (PubMed : 12110892). Modulates bradykinin receptor BDKRB2 activation (PubMed : 18672896). Regulates bradykinin- and hyperosmotic shock-induced ERK1/2 activation in endothelial cells (PubMed : 18672896). Induces susceptibility to atherosclerosis (By similarity).. Isoform Delta15. Does not protect against apoptosis.
See full target information PECAM1

Publications (125)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

Materials today. Bio 35:102272 PubMed40994624

2025

An injectable phosphocreatine-grafted hydrogel incorporating hierarchically structured teriparatide/SrZnP-functionalized Zn-Cu particles for osteogenesis-angiogenesis coupling and osteoporotic bone regeneration.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Haotian Qin,Zhiping Guan,Yuanhao Wang,Jin Zhao,Zhenhai Xie,Huaiyu Li,Chen Zhang,Weibei Sheng,Fei Yu,Jian Weng,Yingqi Chen,Deli Wang,Hui Zeng,Junyu Qian

Frontiers in cell and developmental biology 13:1629770 PubMed40894922

2025

Efficacy of bleomycin and sirolimus in inhibiting CD31 endothelial cell proliferation in noninvoluting congenital hemangiomas.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Yanan Li,Chuan Wang,Yi Li,Xinglong Zhu,Ji Bao,Yi Ji

The journal of pathology. Clinical research 11:e70042 PubMed40844495

2025

Targeting the cancer glycocalyx in salivary duct carcinoma: tumor-associated mucin 1 (Tn-MUC1) as a novel cell surface marker.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Masashi Kuroki,Ryo Kawaura,Hiroyuki Tomita,Hirofumi Shibata,Toshimitsu Ohashi,Tomohiko Ishikawa,Hideshi Okada,Akira Hara,Takenori Ogawa

Cells 14: PubMed40710334

2025

Modeling Aberrant Angiogenesis in Arteriovenous Malformations Using Endothelial Cells and Organoids for Pharmacological Treatment.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Eun Jung Oh,Hyun Mi Kim,Suin Kwak,Ho Yun Chung

Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.) 31:162 PubMed40312332

2025

BACH1 deficiency improves placental angiogenesis via SLC25A51-mediated mitochondrial NAD transport in intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Shengpeng Li,Weiying Zhu,Zhixuan Xing,Dan Chen,Huimin Zhao,Yanli Zhang,Wenlong Zhang,Jiaojiao Sun,Yaxian Wu,Ling Ai,Qingfeng Pang

Lung 203:39 PubMed40047936

2025

FLRT3 Overexpression Attenuates Ischemia-Reperfusion Induced Vascular Hyperpermeability and Lung Injury Through RND3.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Yongmei Cao,Shiyang Sheng,Yong Zhong,Jiawei Shang,Cui Jin,Qin Tan,Feng Ping,Weifeng Huang,Yongchao Liu,Yingchuan Li

Breast cancer research : BCR 27:31 PubMed40045365

2025

Unveiling the key mechanisms of FOLR2+ macrophage-mediated antitumor immunity in breast cancer using integrated single-cell RNA sequencing and bulk RNA sequencing.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Sixuan Wu,Baohong Jiang,Zhimin Li,Yuanbin Tang,Lunqi Luo,Wenjie Feng,Yiling Jiang,Yeru Tan,Yuehua Li

Brain tumor pathology 42:33-42 PubMed40035915

2025

Visualizing the endothelial glycocalyx in human glioma vasculature.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Kazufumi Ohmura,Hiroyuki Tomita,Hideshi Okada,Noriyuki Nakayama,Naoyuki Ohe,Tsuyoshi Izumo,Akira Hara

Stem cell research & therapy 16:105 PubMed40025506

2025

Apoptotic vesicles derived from bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells increase angiogenesis in a hind limb ischemia model via the NAMPT/SIRT1/FOXO1 axis.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Jinxing Chen,Zekun Shen,Bingyi Chen,Shuang Liu,Yifan Mei,Kai Li,Ziyang Peng,Chaoshuai Feng,Weiyi Wang,Shaoying Lu

Discover oncology 16:180 PubMed39948247

2025

Differences in tumor angiogenesis and related factors between lung adenocarcinomas manifesting as pure ground glass opacity and solid nodules.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Rirong Qu,Yang Zhang,Shenghui Qin,Jing Xiong,Xiangning Fu,Lequn Li,Dehao Tu,Yixin Cai
View all publications

Product promise

We are committed to supporting your work with high-quality reagents, and we're here for you every step of the way. In the unlikely event that one of our products does not perform as expected, you're protected by our Product Promise.
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