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AB234511

Anti-CD69 antibody [EPR21811] - BSA and Azide free

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(1 Publication)

Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal CD69 antibody. Carrier free. Suitable for WB, IHC-P and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 1 publication.

View Alternative Names

CD69, CLEC2C, Early activation antigen CD69, Activation inducer molecule, BL-AC/P26, C-type lectin domain family 2 member C, EA1, Early T-cell activation antigen p60, GP32/28, Leukocyte surface antigen Leu-23, MLR-3, AIM

2 Images
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-CD69 antibody [EPR21811] - BSA and Azide free (AB234511)
  • IHC-P

Supplier Data

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-CD69 antibody [EPR21811] - BSA and Azide free (AB234511)

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human tonsil tissue labeling CD69 with ab233395 at 1/250 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) Ready to use. Membranous and cytoplasmic staining in lymphoid cells of human tonsil (PMID : 2807372). Counter stained with Hematoxylin.

Secondary antibody only control : Used PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) Ready to use.

This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, BSA, glycerol, and sodium azide (ab233395).

Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-CD69 antibody [EPR21811] - BSA and Azide free (AB234511)
  • IHC-P

Supplier Data

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-CD69 antibody [EPR21811] - BSA and Azide free (AB234511)

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human cervix cancer tissue labeling CD69 with ab233395 at 1/250 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) Ready to use. Membranous and cytoplasmic staining in infiltrated lymphoid cells of human cervical cancer is observed. Counter stained with Hematoxylin.

Secondary antibody only control : Used PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) Ready to use.

This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, BSA, glycerol, and sodium azide (ab233395).

Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

Key facts

Host species

Rabbit

Clonality

Monoclonal

Clone number

EPR21811

Isotype

IgG

Carrier free

Yes

Reacts with

Human

Applications

IHC-P, WB

applications

Immunogen

The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

Reactivity data

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Product details

ab234511 is the carrier-free version of ab233395.

Patented technology
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.

What are the advantages of a recombinant monoclonal antibody?
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:

  • - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
  • - Improved sensitivity and specificity
  • - Long-term security of supply
  • - Animal-free batch production

For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.

Conjugation ready
Our carrier-free antibodies are typically supplied in a PBS-only formulation, purified and free of BSA, sodium azide and glycerol. This conjugation-ready format is designed for use with fluorochromes, metal isotopes, oligonucleotides, and enzymes, which makes them ideal for antibody labelling, functional and cell-based assays, flow-based assays (e.g. mass cytometry) and Multiplex Imaging applications.

Use our conjugation kits for antibody conjugates that are ready-to-use in as little as 20 minutes with 1 minute hands-on-time and 100% antibody recovery: available for fluorescent dyes, HRP, biotin and gold.

Compatibility
This product is compatible with the Maxpar® Antibody Labeling Kit from Fluidigm, without the need for antibody preparation. Maxpar® is a trademark of Fluidigm Canada Inc.

Properties and storage information

Form
Liquid
Purification technique
Affinity purification Protein A
Storage buffer
pH: 7.2 - 7.4 Constituents: PBS
Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
+4°C
Storage information
Do Not Freeze

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

CD69 also known as Activation-Induced C-type Lectin or Early T-cell Activation Antigen is a type II transmembrane protein with a mass of approximately 28-32 kDa. It is expressed mainly on activated leukocytes including T cells B cells and natural killer (NK) cells. Expression occurs rapidly after cell activation making CD69 a robust early marker used in flow cytometry analysis like with CD69 FITC or CD69 PE conjugates to study immune cell activation. The mouse version of CD69 serves as an important model for understanding its function in human biology.
Biological function summary

CD69 functions as a signaling molecule during the immune response influencing both cell proliferation and cytokine production. It is a member of the C-type lectin superfamily and operates as a homodimer on the cell surface. CD69 helps modulate the migration of T cells to inflammatory sites by affecting sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1 (S1P1) downregulation directing their tissue retention and primary response roles.

Pathways

The protein plays an important role in the regulation of the NF-kB and JAK-STAT signaling pathways. These are important for immune cell communication and response and CD69 interacts with proteins like the IL-2 receptor complex in these pathways. Additionally its cross-linking can lead to altered expression of cytokines and chemokines impacting overall immune function.

Altered CD69 expression links to conditions like autoimmune diseases and chronic inflammation. Its involvement in rheumatoid arthritis shows how CD69 may regulate abnormal immune responses. Furthermore the modulation of CD69 expression can be associated with cancer progression highlighting connections to proteins like FN50 and FN61 which participate in tumor immunity and metastasis control.

Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:

Target data

Transmembrane protein expressed mainly on T-cells resident in mucosa that plays an essential role in immune cell homeostasis. Rapidly expressed on the surface of platelets, T-lymphocytes and NK cells upon activation by various stimuli, such as antigen recognition or cytokine signaling, stimulates different signaling pathways in different cell types (PubMed : 24752896, PubMed : 26296369, PubMed : 35930205). Negatively regulates Th17 cell differentiation through its carbohydrate dependent interaction with galectin-1/LGALS1 present on immature dendritic cells (PubMed : 24752896). Association of CD69 cytoplasmic tail with the JAK3/STAT5 signaling pathway regulates the transcription of RORgamma/RORC and, consequently, differentiation toward the Th17 lineage (By similarity). Also acts via the S100A8/S100A9 complex present on peripheral blood mononuclear cells to promote the conversion of naive CD4 T-cells into regulatory T-cells (PubMed : 26296369). Acts as an oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL) receptor in CD4 T-lymphocytes and negatively regulates the inflammatory response by inducing the expression of PDCD1 through the activation of NFAT (PubMed : 35930205). Participates in adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells (ASCs)-mediated protection against P.aeruginosa infection. Mechanistically, specifically recognizes P.aeruginosa to promote ERK1 activation, followed by granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and other inflammatory cytokines secretion (PubMed : 34841721). In eosinophils, induces IL-10 production through the ERK1/2 pathway (By similarity). Negatively regulates the chemotactic responses of effector lymphocytes and dendritic cells (DCs) to sphingosine 1 phosphate/S1P by acting as a S1PR1 receptor agonist and facilitating the internalization and degradation of the receptor (PubMed : 37039481).
See full target information CD69

Publications (1)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

Communications biology 8:296 PubMed40033126

2025

Maternal immune activation followed by peripubertal stress combinedly produce reactive microglia and confine cerebellar cognition.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Momoka Hikosaka,Md Sorwer Alam Parvez,Yuki Yamawaki,Souichi Oe,Yuan Liang,Yayoi Wada,Yukie Hirahara,Taro Koike,Hirohiko Imai,Naoya Oishi,Sina M Schalbetter,Asuka Kumagai,Mari Yoshida,Takeshi Sakurai,Masaaki Kitada,Urs Meyer,Shuh Narumiya,Gen Ohtsuki
View all publications

Product promise

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