Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal CD8 alpha antibody. Suitable for IP, WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 3 publications.
IgG
Rabbit
pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Preservative: 0.05% Sodium azide
Constituents: 99% PBS
Liquid
Monoclonal
IP | Flow Cyt | WB | IHC-P | ICC/IF | |
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Human | Tested | Not recommended | Tested | Tested | Tested |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Human | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Human | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Human | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Human | Dilution info 0.5 µg/mL | Notes Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Human | Dilution info - | Notes - |
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Integral membrane glycoprotein that plays an essential role in the immune response and serves multiple functions in responses against both external and internal offenses. In T-cells, functions primarily as a coreceptor for MHC class I molecule:peptide complex. The antigens presented by class I peptides are derived from cytosolic proteins while class II derived from extracellular proteins. Interacts simultaneously with the T-cell receptor (TCR) and the MHC class I proteins presented by antigen presenting cells (APCs). In turn, recruits the Src kinase LCK to the vicinity of the TCR-CD3 complex. LCK then initiates different intracellular signaling pathways by phosphorylating various substrates ultimately leading to lymphokine production, motility, adhesion and activation of cytotoxic T-lymphocytes (CTLs). This mechanism enables CTLs to recognize and eliminate infected cells and tumor cells. In NK-cells, the presence of CD8A homodimers at the cell surface provides a survival mechanism allowing conjugation and lysis of multiple target cells. CD8A homodimer molecules also promote the survival and differentiation of activated lymphocytes into memory CD8 T-cells.
T-cell surface glycoprotein CD8 alpha chain, T-lymphocyte differentiation antigen T8/Leu-2, CD8A, MAL
Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal CD8 alpha antibody. Suitable for IP, WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 3 publications.
IgG
Rabbit
pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Preservative: 0.05% Sodium azide
Constituents: 99% PBS
Liquid
Monoclonal
CAL67
Affinity purification Protein A
Purity >99%.
Blue Ice
1-2 weeks
+4°C
+4°C, -20°C
Upon delivery aliquot
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
CD8 alpha also known as CD8A or CD8 protein is a glycoprotein subunit expressed on the surface of cytotoxic T lymphocytes. It has a mass of approximately 32 kDa. Found on the surface cell membrane CD8 alpha functions primarily in the immune response specifically in the recognition of antigens bound to major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I molecules. Often scientists use CD8 antibodies for detection and CD8 IHC or immunohistochemistry for localization studies.
The CD8 alpha protein plays a critical role in T-cell mediated immune responses. It forms a heterodimer with the CD8 beta chain creating the CD8 alpha-beta complex that strengthens T-cell interaction with antigen-presenting cells. CD8 alpha also helps in signaling processes that activate T cells equipping them to destroy infected or malignant cells. Researchers often study CD8 alpha peptides to understand its interactions better.
CD8 alpha is integral to the T-cell receptor signaling pathway and the cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) pathway. The T-cell receptor complex which includes the CD8 molecule transmits signals that are important for T-cell activation and function. CD8 interacts with key proteins such as the T-cell receptor (TCR) and MHC class I molecules facilitating targeted responses against pathogens. These pathways highlight CD8 alpha’s role in adaptive immunity.
CD8 alpha is most prominently associated with viral infections and cancer. Conditions like HIV and some forms of leukemia show altered CD8 function highlighting the protein's role in immune surveillance. In HIV infection for instance CD8 T cells reduce in number impairing the immune response. CD8 alpha’s connection to the immune system places it alongside other immune proteins such as CD4 and MHC molecules in the context of immune dysfunction.
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Terms & Conditions.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human colon tissue labeling CD8 alpha with ab237710 at 1/1500 dilution (0.352 μg/ml), followed by a ready to use Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP). Positive staining on the T lymphocytes in the human colon is observed. Counterstained with hematoxylin. Secondary antibody only control: Used PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is a ready to use Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP). Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval using Antigen Retrieval Buffer (100X Tris-EDTA Buffer, pH 9.0) ab93684 (Tris/EDTA buffer, pH 9.0).
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human tonsil tissue labeling CD8 alpha with ab237710 at 1/1500 dilution (0.352 μg/ml), followed by a ready to use Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP). Positive staining on human tonsil tissue is observed. Counterstained with hematoxylin. Secondary antibody only control: Used PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is a ready to use Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP). Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval using Antigen Retrieval Buffer (100X Tris-EDTA Buffer, pH 9.0) ab93684 (Tris/EDTA buffer, pH 9.0).
Immunofluorescent analysis of 4% paraformaldehyde-fixed, 0.1% Triton X-100 permeabilized human PBMC (human primary peripheral blood mononuclear cell) cells labeling CD8 alpha with ab237710 at 1/100 dilution (5.3μg), followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) ab150077) secondary antibody at 1/1000 dilution (green). Confocal image showing membranous staining in subsets of human PBMC. The nuclear counter stain is DAPI (blue). Counterstained with Alexa Fluor® 594 Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Microtubule Marker ab195889 Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Microtubule Marker (Alexa Fluor® 594) at a 1/200 dilution (red). The negative control is the secondary antibody only.
CD8 alpha was immunoprecipitated from 0.35 mg human thymus lysate with ab237710 at 1/30 dilution (2μg in 0.35mg lysates). Western blot was performed from the immunoprecipitate using ab237710 at 1/1000 (0.53μg/ml) dilution. VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) (VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) ab131366), was used at 1/5000 dilution.
Lane 1: Human thymus lysate 10 μg (Input).
Lane 2: ab237710 IP in human thymus lysate.
Lane 3: Rabbit monoclonal IgG (Rabbit IgG, monoclonal [EPR25A] - Isotype Control ab172730) instead of ab237710 in human thymus lysate.
Blocking/Dilution buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST.
Exposure time: 10 seconds.
All lanes: Immunoprecipitation - Anti-CD8 alpha antibody [CAL67] (ab237710)
Predicted band size: 26 kDa
Blocking/Dilution buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-CD8 alpha antibody [CAL67] (ab237710) at 0.52 µg/mL
Lane 1: Human thymus lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2: Human spleen lysate at 20 µg
Lane 3: Human lymph node lysate at 20 µg
All lanes: Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ab97051) at 1/100000 dilution
Predicted band size: 26 kDa
Exposure time: 3min
Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded human tonsil tissue stained for CD8 alpha using ab237710 at 0.5 μg/ml in immunohistochemical analysis.
Incubate with primary antibody for 75 minutes at room temperature.
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