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AB305361

Anti-CD86 antibody [EPR22958-113] - BSA and Azide free (Detector)

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Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal CD86 antibody. Carrier free. Suitable for sELISA, WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF and reacts with Mouse samples.

View Alternative Names

CD86, T-lymphocyte activation antigen CD86, Activation B7-2 antigen, Early T-cell costimulatory molecule 1, ETC-1, Cd86

8 Images
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-CD86 antibody [EPR22958-113] - BSA and Azide free (Detector) (AB305361)
  • IHC-P

Lab

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-CD86 antibody [EPR22958-113] - BSA and Azide free (Detector) (AB305361)

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded (A) : J774A.1 (mouse reticulum cell sarcoma monocyte/macrophage) cell pellet, and (B) : Neuro-2a (mouse neuroblastoma neuroblast) cell pellet.

Positive staining on (A) J774A.1 cell pellet, no staining on (B) Neuro-2a cell pellet.

The section was incubated with ab305361 for 30 mins at room temperature.

The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument.

Counterstained with Hematoxylin.

Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0, Epitope Retrieval Solution2) for 20 mins.

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-CD86 antibody [EPR22958-113] - BSA and Azide free (Detector) (AB305361)
  • IHC-P

Lab

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-CD86 antibody [EPR22958-113] - BSA and Azide free (Detector) (AB305361)

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded mouse pancreatic cancer tissue labeling CD86 with ab305361 at 1/100 dilution.

Positive staining on mouse pancreatic cancer tissue.

The section was incubated with ab305361 for 30 mins at room temperature.

The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument.

Counterstained with Hematoxylin.

Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0, Epitope Retrieval Solution2) for 20 mins.

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-CD86 antibody [EPR22958-113] - BSA and Azide free (Detector) (AB305361)
  • IHC-P

Lab

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-CD86 antibody [EPR22958-113] - BSA and Azide free (Detector) (AB305361)

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded mouse spleen tissue labeling CD86 with ab305361 at 1/100 dilution.

Positive staining on mouse spleen tissue.

The section was incubated with ab305361 for 30 mins at room temperature.

The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument.

Counterstained with Hematoxylin.

Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0, Epitope Retrieval Solution2) for 20 mins.

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-CD86 antibody [EPR22958-113] - BSA and Azide free (Detector) (AB305361)
  • ICC/IF

Lab

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-CD86 antibody [EPR22958-113] - BSA and Azide free (Detector) (AB305361)

Immunofluorescent analysis of 4% Paraformaldehyde fixed 0.1% Triton X-100 permeabilized J774A.1(mouse reticulum cell sarcoma monocyte/macrophage), and Neuro-2a (mouse neuroblastoma neuroblast) labelling CD86 with ab305361 at 1/1000 (1.002 μg/ml) followed by ab150081 Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) preadsorbed antibody as secondary at 1/1000 (2 μg/ml) dilution. Confocal image showing membranous staining in J774A.1 cells (shown in green). Negative control : Neuro-2a. ab7291 Anti-alpha Tubulin mouse monoclonal antibody at 1/1000 (1μg/ml) was used as a counterstain along with ab150120 as secondary at 1/1000 (2μg/ml) (shown in magenta). Nuclear DNA was labelled with DAPI (shown in blue). Image was taken with a confocal microscope (Leica-Microsystems, TCS SP8).

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-CD86 antibody [EPR22958-113] - BSA and Azide free (Detector) (AB305361)
  • IHC-P

Lab

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-CD86 antibody [EPR22958-113] - BSA and Azide free (Detector) (AB305361)

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded mouse skeletal muscle tissue labeling CD86 with ab305361 at 1/100 dilution.

Negative control : no staining on mouse skeletal muscle.

The section was incubated with ab305361 for 30 mins at room temperature.

The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument.

Counterstained with Hematoxylin.

Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0, Epitope Retrieval Solution2) for 20 mins.

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-CD86 antibody [EPR22958-113] - BSA and Azide free (Detector) (AB305361)
  • IHC-P

Lab

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-CD86 antibody [EPR22958-113] - BSA and Azide free (Detector) (AB305361)

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded mouse lung cancer tissue labeling CD86 with ab305361 at 1/100 dilution.

Positive staining on mouse lung cancer tissue.

The section was incubated with ab305361 for 30 mins at room temperature.

The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument.

Counterstained with Hematoxylin.

Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0, Epitope Retrieval Solution2) for 20 mins.

Sandwich ELISA - Anti-CD86 antibody [EPR22958-113] - BSA and Azide free (Detector) (AB305361)
  • sELISA

Supplier Data

Sandwich ELISA - Anti-CD86 antibody [EPR22958-113] - BSA and Azide free (Detector) (AB305361)

Sandwich ELISA of ab305359 with the capture antibody dilution at 2 µg/mL and detector antibody dilution at 0.5 µg/mL.

Western blot - Anti-CD86 antibody [EPR22958-113] - BSA and Azide free (Detector) (AB305361)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-CD86 antibody [EPR22958-113] - BSA and Azide free (Detector) (AB305361)

Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

In Western blot, Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602) staining at 1/200000 dilution.

Negative control : Neuro-2a. This blot was developed using a high-sensitivity ECL substrate, allowing for the detection of proteins in the mid-femtogram range.

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-CD86 antibody [EPR22958-113] - BSA and Azide free (Detector) (ab305361) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

RAW 264.7 (mouse Abelson murine leukemia virus-induced tumor macrophage) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

J774A.1 (mouse reticulum cell sarcoma monocyte/macrophage ) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 3:

A20 (mouse reticulum sarcoma B lymphocyte) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 4:

Neuro-2a (mouse neuroblastoma neuroblast) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/en-us/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/20000 dilution

Observed band size: 70 kDa,36 kDa

true

Exposure time: 180s

Key facts

Host species

Rabbit

Clonality

Monoclonal

Clone number

EPR22958-113

Isotype

IgG

Carrier free

Yes

Reacts with

Mouse

Applications

sELISA, WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF

applications

Immunogen

The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

Reactivity data

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Species", "Dilution Info", "Notes"], "tabs": { "all-applications": {"fullname" : "All Applications", "shortname": "All Applications"}, "sELISA" : {"fullname" : "Sandwich ELISA", "shortname":"sELISA"}, "WB" : {"fullname" : "Western blot", "shortname":"WB"}, "IHCP" : {"fullname" : "Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections)", "shortname":"IHC-P"}, "ICCIF" : {"fullname" : "Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence", "shortname":"ICC/IF"} }, "product-promise": { "all": "all", "testedAndGuaranteed": "tested", "guaranteed": "expected", "predicted": "predicted", "notRecommended": "not-recommended" } }, "values": { "Mouse": { "sELISA-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "sELISA-species-dilution-info": "", "sELISA-species-notes": "<p></p>", "WB-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "WB-species-dilution-info": "", "WB-species-notes": "<p></p>", "IHCP-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "", "IHCP-species-notes": "<p></p> Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.", "ICCIF-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "ICCIF-species-dilution-info": "", "ICCIF-species-notes": "<p></p>" } } }

Product details

Sandwich ELISA
The recommended antibody orientation is based on internal optimization for ELISA-based assays. Antibody orientation is assay dependent and needs to be optimized for each assay type. Please note that the range provided for this antibody is only an estimation based on the performance of the product using the recommended antibody pair. Performance of the antibody pair will depend on the specific characteristics of your assay. We guarantee the product works in sandwich ELISA, but we do not guarantee the sensitivity or dynamic range of the antibody in your assay.

Patented technology
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.

What are the advantages of a recombinant monoclonal antibody?
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:

  • - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
  • - Improved sensitivity and specificity
  • - Long-term security of supply
  • - Animal-free batch production

For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.

Conjugation ready
Our carrier-free antibodies are typically supplied in a PBS-only formulation, purified and free of BSA, sodium azide and glycerol. This conjugation-ready format is designed for use with fluorochromes, metal isotopes, oligonucleotides, and enzymes, which makes them ideal for antibody labelling, functional and cell-based assays, flow-based assays (e.g. mass cytometry) and Multiplex Imaging applications.

Use our conjugation kits for antibody conjugates that are ready-to-use in as little as 20 minutes with 1 minute hands-on-time and 100% antibody recovery: available for fluorescent dyes, HRP, biotin and gold.

Properties and storage information

Form
Liquid
Purification technique
Affinity purification Protein A
Storage buffer
pH: 7.2 - 7.4 Constituents: PBS
Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
+4°C

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

CD86 also known as B7-2 is a protein involved in the regulation of the immune response. It has an approximate mass of 70 kDa and is expressed on antigen-presenting cells like dendritic cells monocytes and macrophages. Notably CD86 is present on macrophages including those in tissues such as skin and lymphoid organs. Expressed on these cells CD86 serves as a vital mediator in the co-stimulatory signals necessary for T cell activation and survival.
Biological function summary

CD86 plays a significant role in the immune system by providing secondary signals for T cell activation and differentiation. It is a part of the B7 protein family and forms a complex with CD28 and CTLA-4 on T cells. When CD86 binds to CD28 it sends positive co-stimulatory signals which promote T cell proliferation and cytokine production. On the other hand interaction with CTLA-4 transmits an inhibitory signal which reduces immune response. This dual interaction helps to balance immune activation and tolerance.

Pathways

CD86 takes part in important immune-related signaling pathways particularly the T cell receptor signaling pathway and the PI3K-Akt signaling pathway. Both pathways are fundamental for initiating immune responses. CD86's interaction with CD28 activates downstream signaling cascades including PI3K-Akt which is important for cell survival and growth. Additionally CD86 collaborates with other proteins such as CD80 another co-stimulatory molecule to amplify T cell activation within these pathways.

CD86 is associated with autoimmune diseases and transplant rejection. In autoimmune diseases like rheumatoid arthritis the overexpression or dysregulation of CD86 can lead to excessive T cell activation causing immune system attacks on the body's own tissues. Similarly in transplant rejection CD86 may contribute by enhancing immune response against transplanted organs. The engagement between CD86 and CD28 is a critical factor in these conditions and therapies targeting this interaction are under exploration to mitigate the immune response.

Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:

Target data

Costimulatory molecule that belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily that plays an important role in T-lymphocyte activation (By similarity). Acts as the primary auxiliary signal augmenting the MHC/TCR signal in naive T-cells by acting as a ligand for the CD28 receptor which is constitutively expressed on the cell surface of T-cells (By similarity). May play a critical role in the early events of T-cell activation and costimulation of naive T-cells, such as deciding between immunity and anergy that is made by T-cells within 24 hours after activation (By similarity). Also involved in the regulation of B cells function, plays a role in regulating the level of IgG(1) produced (PubMed : 23241883). Upon CD40 engagement, activates NF-kappa-B signaling pathway via phospholipase C and protein kinase C activation (PubMed : 23241883). Also acts as an inhibitor of T-cell activation by acting as a ligand for CTLA4, a decoy receptor, thereby blocking CD28-mediated T-cell priming (PubMed : 7504059, PubMed : 7513726).
See full target information Cd86

Product promise

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