Anti-CD99 antibody [EPR3096]
- RabMAb
- Recombinant
- What is this?
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(7 Publications)
Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal CD99 antibody. Suitable for IHC-P, ICC/IF, IP, Flow Cyt, WB and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 7 publications.
View Alternative Names
CD99, MIC2, MIC2X, MIC2Y, CD99 antigen, 12E7, E2 antigen, Protein MIC2, T-cell surface glycoprotein E2
- ICC/IF
Lab
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-CD99 antibody [EPR3096] (AB108297)
Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence analysis of Jurkat (Human T cell leukemia cell line from peripheral blood) labelling CD99 with purified ab108297 at 1/500. Cells were fixed with 4% PFA and permeabilized with 0.1% triton X-100. ab150077 Goat anti rabbit IgG (Alexa Fluor® 488) at 1/1000 was used as the secondary antibody. Nuclei were counterstained with DAPI. PBS was used instead of the primary antibody as the negative control.
- Flow Cyt
Unknown
Flow Cytometry - Anti-CD99 antibody [EPR3096] (AB108297)
Flow cytometric analysis of Molt-4 cells using anti-CD99 RabMAb (red) (ab108297) or a rabbit IgG (negative) (green).
- IHC-P
Unknown
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-CD99 antibody [EPR3096] (AB108297)
Immunohistochemical staining of paraffin-embedded Human pancreas tissue using ab108297 at a dilution of 1/250.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
- IHC-P
Unknown
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-CD99 antibody [EPR3096] (AB108297)
Immunohistochemical staining of paraffin-embedded Human uterus tissue using ab108297 at a dilution of 1/250.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
- IHC-P
Unknown
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-CD99 antibody [EPR3096] (AB108297)
Immunohistochemical staining of paraffin-embedded Human tonsil tissue using ab108297 at a dilution of 1/250.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
- IHC-P
Unknown
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-CD99 antibody [EPR3096] (AB108297)
Fluorescent immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human normal pancreas tissue using ab108297. Green-CD99 red-PI
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
- IP
Lab
Immunoprecipitation - Anti-CD99 antibody [EPR3096] (AB108297)
CD99 was immunoprecipitated from 0.35 mg HUVEC (Human umbilical vein endothelial cell) whole cell lysate 10 μg with 108297 at 1/50 dilution (2μg). VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) (ab131366) was used at 1/5000 dilution.
Lane 1 : HUVEC (Human umbilical vein endothelial cell) whole cell lysate 10 μg
Lane 2 : ab108297 IP in HUVEC whole cell lysate
Lane 3 : Rabbit monoclonal IgG (ab172730) instead of ab108297 in HUVEC whole cell lysate
Blocking and dilution buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.
CD99 homodimer was reported in literature. (PMID : 18160845)
All lanes:
Immunoprecipitation - Anti-CD99 antibody [EPR3096] (ab108297)
Predicted band size: 19 kDa
Observed band size: 28 kDa,32 kDa
false
- WB
Unknown
Western blot - Anti-CD99 antibody [EPR3096] (AB108297)
All lanes:
Western blot - Anti-CD99 antibody [EPR3096] (ab108297) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1:
THP-1 cell lysate at 10 µg
Lane 2:
Jurkat cell lysate at 10 µg
Lane 3:
U937 cell lysate at 10 µg
Lane 4:
Molt-4 cell lysate at 10 µg
Lane 5:
HuT-78 cell lysate at 10 µg
Lane 6:
HUVEC cell lysate at 10 µg
Predicted band size: 19 kDa
Observed band size: 28 kDa,32 kDa
false
- WB
CiteAb
Western blot - Anti-CD99 antibody [EPR3096] (AB108297)
CD99 western blot using anti-CD99 antibody [EPR3096] ab108297. Publication image and figure legend from Weekes, M. P., Tomasec, P., et al., 2014, Cell, PubMed 24906157.
ab108297 was used in this publication in western blot. This may not be the same as the application(s) guaranteed by Abcam. For a full list of applications guaranteed by Abcam for ab108297 please see the product overview.
Validation of Temporal Profiles by Flow Cytometry and Immunoblot and Investigation of Novel Immune Ligands, Related to Figure 4(A) PM and WCL profiles of MHC-I (HLA-A11) and CD99, validated by flow cytometry and immunoblot. ≥ 95% of HFFF were routinely infected by HCMV, assessed by flow cytometry for cell surface MHC-I.(B) Representative intracellular flow cytometry of 24h-infected HFFF with anti-IE1 confirms > 95% infection efficiency.(C) Flow cytometry of HFFF infected with HCMV confirms proteomic profiles for five additional cell surface proteins.(D and E) NK degranulation assays suggest that CLEC1A and FAT1 are novel activating NK ligands. Top panels – validation of temporal PM and WCL profiles by flow cytometry and immunoblot. CLEC1A was not quantified in any WCL QTV experiments but accumulated by immunoblot of whole-cell lysates, while depleting from the PM. Bottom panels – target cells underwent siRNA knockdown of CLEC1A (D) or FAT1 (E) and were then incubated with stimulated polyclonal NK cells from each of three donors. Degranulation of NK cells in response to both CLEC1A and FAT1 knockdown targets was significantly reduced compared to control. Error bars : +/- SEM (donors A, B), +/- range (donor C). * two-tailed p-value < 0.05, ** two-tailed p-value < 0.005. Cell surface MHC-I was unaffected by siRNA (right bottom panels, staining with W6-32 antibody or control Ig).(F) CD8+ T cell degranulation assay suggests that CEACAM1 is a novel inhibitory ligand for CMV-specific cytotoxic T cells. Top panel – validation of temporal PM profile by flow cytometry. Bottom panels (left) – flow cytometry of a CD8+ T cell line specific to the HCMV HLA-A2 restricted IE1 peptide VLEETSVML confirmed CEACAM1 surface expression. (right) HCMV peptide-specific CD8+ effector cells were incubated with autologous fibroblasts that had been infected with HCMV for 72h then pulsed with peptide or left unpulsed. Effectors and targets were treated with control Ig or anti-CEACAM1. HCMV-specific T cell degranulation was significantly increased with CEACAM1 block. Error bars ± SEM. * two-tailed p-value < 0.0001.y-axes of QTV plots represent relative abundance, and y-axes of flow cytometry plots represent % of max.
false
Related conjugates and formulations (10)
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519 Alexa Fluor® 488
Alexa Fluor® 488 Anti-CD99 antibody [EPR3096]
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Anti-CD99 antibody [EPR3096] - BSA and Azide free
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578 PE
PE Anti-CD99 antibody [EPR3096]
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HRP Anti-CD99 antibody [EPR3096]
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617 Alexa Fluor® 594
Alexa Fluor® 594 Anti-CD99 antibody [EPR3096]
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603 Alexa Fluor® 568
Alexa Fluor® 568 Anti-CD99 antibody [EPR3096]
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660 APC
APC Anti-CD99 antibody [EPR3096]
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665 Alexa Fluor® 647
Alexa Fluor® 647 Anti-CD99 antibody [EPR3096]
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565 Alexa Fluor® 555
Alexa Fluor® 555 Anti-CD99 antibody [EPR3096]
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775 Alexa Fluor® 750
Alexa Fluor® 750 Anti-CD99 antibody [EPR3096]
Reactivity data
Product details
Species reactivity
Mouse, Rat: We have preliminary internal testing data to indicate this antibody may not react with these species.
Please contact us for more information.
Patented technology
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
What are the advantages of a recombinant monoclonal antibody?
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
- - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
- - Improved sensitivity and specificity
- - Long-term security of supply
- - Animal-free batch production
For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.
Properties and storage information
Form
Purification technique
Storage buffer
Shipped at conditions
Appropriate short-term storage duration
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
Aliquoting information
Storage information
Supplementary information
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
CD99 functions as a modulator in cell adhesion and migration. It facilitates the separation of leukocytes from the endothelium during transendothelial migration impacting the immune response and inflammation. CD99 is not part of a complex itself but interacts with extracellular matrix (ECM) components to perform its role. It contributes to the regulation of cell death pathways showcasing its versatility in maintaining cellular homeostasis.
Pathways
CD99 primarily participates in the regulation of T-cell adhesion and transmigration pathways. It supports the E-selectin and integrins pathway which is important for T-cell migration to sites of inflammation. CD99 works in conjunction with proteins like ICAM-1 and VCAM-1 assisting these proteins in facilitating immune cell movement and interactions. Its involvement in these pathways highlights its significance in immune surveillance and response modulation.
Product protocols
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Target data
Publications (7)
Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search
Oncology letters 28:468 PubMed39119236
2024
Applications
Unspecified application
Species
Unspecified reactive species
BMC cancer 23:811 PubMed37648998
2023
Applications
Unspecified application
Species
Unspecified reactive species
eLife 11: PubMed35285802
2022
Applications
Unspecified application
Species
Unspecified reactive species
International journal of clinical and experimental pathology 13:38-43 PubMed32055270
2020
Applications
Unspecified application
Species
Unspecified reactive species
Biochemical and biophysical research communication 518:698-705 PubMed31472965
2019
Applications
Unspecified application
Species
Unspecified reactive species
Molecular therapy : the journal of the American So 24:1412-22 PubMed27166877
2016
Applications
Unspecified application
Species
Unspecified reactive species
Cell 157:1460-1472 PubMed24906157
2014
Applications
WB
Species
Human
Product promise
Please note: All products are 'FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY. NOT FOR USE IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC PROCEDURES'.
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