Mouse Monoclonal Chondroitin Sulfate antibody. Suitable for IHC-P, EM, ICC/IF and reacts with Chemical samples. Cited in 72 publications.
pH: 7.4
Preservative: 0.097% Sodium azide
Constituents: PBS
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Chemical | Tested | Tested | Tested |
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Species Chemical | Dilution info 1/2500 | Notes - |
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Mouse Monoclonal Chondroitin Sulfate antibody. Suitable for IHC-P, EM, ICC/IF and reacts with Chemical samples. Cited in 72 publications.
pH: 7.4
Preservative: 0.097% Sodium azide
Constituents: PBS
The antibody has been reported to be specific for the glycosaminoglycan (GAG) portion of native chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan (CSPG). The antibody reacts specifically with chondroitin sulfate types A and C but not with type B (dermatan sulfate), and may be used for localization of chondroitin sulfate in tissues and cultured fibroblasts.
Purified from Tissue culture supernatant.
This product was changed from ascites to tissue culture supernatant on 25th October 2016. The following lot(s) is/are from ascites and is still in stock as of 25th October 2016 - GR288674, GR272407. Lot numbers higher than GR288674, GR272407 will be from tissue culture supernatant. Please note that the dilutions may need to be adjusted accordingly
Storage in frost-free freezers is not recommended. If slight turbidity occurs upon prolonged storage, clarify the solution by centrifugation before use.
Many cellular activities depend on the interaction of cells with the surrounding extracellular matrix (ECM). Most cells, in intact tissue and in culture, are attached to an ECM. Epithelial cells are associated with the basement membrane; fibroblastic cells are usually embedded in a pericellular mesh of fibrils, and tissue culture cells usually grow on a substrate which is covered by various ECM components. Studies have indicated that the matrix or its various isolated components provide not only adhesive surfaces for cells to grow on but also have effects on the rate of cell growth, mobility, morphogenesis and differentiation. Within the ECM several glycoproteins and proteoglycans have been identified. It has been proposed that the different constituents interact with each other in a rather complex fashion. The poor antigenicity of proteoglycans especially their glycoaminoglycan (GAG) moieties make it difficult to localize these molecules in tissue and cell culture. Monoclonal Anti-Chondroitin Sulfate can be used to study chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan (CSPG) distribution and its relationships to specific cell-substrate contacts.
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Chondroitin sulfate also known as CS-56 or chondroitin sulphate is a complex carbohydrate considered part of the glycosaminoglycan family. This molecule plays a mechanical role in the extracellular matrix providing structural integrity and resistance to compression in tissues such as cartilage. The mass of chondroitin sulfate can vary due to its polymeric nature typically ranging from 30 to 50 kDa. It is expressed mainly in the cartilage but you can also find it in bone skin and connective tissues. It contributes to the physical properties of these tissues enabling them to withstand force and stress.
Chondroitin sulfate participates in cellular processes like cell growth and differentiation by interacting with cell surface receptors. It is a component of proteoglycans forming complex structures with proteins that help maintain the viscoelastic properties of tissues. These proteoglycan complexes play various roles by modulating the behavior of surrounding cells and influencing tissue repair and regeneration. In cartilage chondroitin sulfate contributes to the formation of the strong yet flexible matrices that help in joint movement and load-bearing.
Chondroitin sulfate participates in the extracellular matrix organization and signal transduction pathways. It interacts with proteins such as aggrecan and versican which are essential components of the cartilage homeostasis pathways. The presence of chondroitin sulfate in these pathways allows it to modulate interactions between matrix components and cellular signaling. This biological function supports proper tissue construction and maintenance necessary for normal physiological conditions and quick recovery from tissue injuries.
Chondroitin sulfate is linked to osteoarthritis and connective tissue disorders. Osteoarthritis characterized by cartilage degradation involves the breakdown of chondroitin sulfate and related proteoglycans such as aggrecan. Restoration of chondroitin sulfate levels has been shown to help in maintaining cartilage integrity and reducing inflammation. In connective tissue disorders alterations in chondroitin sulfate structure or expression can lead to compromised tissue resilience and elasticity. Understanding the interaction between chondroitin sulfate and proteins involved in these conditions is critical for developing therapeutic strategies.
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Immunohistochemical analysis of formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded human colon cancer sections labelling chondroitin sulfate with ab11570 at 1/2500 dilution.
This antibody was developed using Goat Anti-Mouse IgM, Cy3™ conjugate.Immunocytochemistry analysis of cow mammary gland epithelial cells labeling Chondroitin Sulfate with ab11570 at 2.5 μg/mL. Cells were fixed and permeabilized with 4% Paraformaldehyde and 0.5% Triton X-100. The antibody was developed using Goat Anti-Mouse IgG, Cy3™ conjugate. Cells were counterstained with DAPI (blue) to stain nuclei.
Normal rabbit aorta, Lowicryl K4M thin section, stained with Monoclonal Anti-Chondroitin Sulfate, ab11570 and Goat Anti-Mouse IgM (µ-chain specific) 10 nm gold. Counterstain was uranyl acetate and Reynold's lead citrate. Magnification 44,600x. (el=Elastin, col=Collagen).
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