Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal Claudin 18 antibody. Suitable for IHC-P and reacts with Human samples.
pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
IHC-P | |
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Human | Tested |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Human | Dilution info 1/500 | Notes Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
The protein expressed by the gene CLDN18 plays a major role in the tight junction-specific obliteration of the intercellular space through calcium-independent cell-adhesion activity. This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
UNQ778/PRO1572, CLDN18, Claudin-18
Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal Claudin 18 antibody. Suitable for IHC-P and reacts with Human samples.
pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.
Claudin18.2 and Claudin18.1 are members of the tight junction protein family known for their role in maintaining cell-cell adhesion and sealing epithelial barriers. These proteins often referred to simply as Claudin18 have a molecular mass of approximately 26 kDa. Claudin18.2 expresses prominently in the stomach lining while Claudin18.1 is found in lung tissue. Both variants localize to tight junctions underlining their importance in forming selective cellular barriers that regulate paracellular transport.
Claudin18.2 and Claudin18.1 are essential components in maintaining epithelial integrity. Claudin proteins form the backbone of tight junction strands contributing to the segregation and compartmentalization within tissues. These proteins interact with other tight junction proteins like Occludin and Zonula Occludens to form a complex which regulates permeability and protects tissues from pathogens and toxins. Their tight sealing property ensures that epithelial tissues control the passage of molecules between cells maintaining homeostasis and protecting underlying tissues from external environments.
Claudin18.2 and Claudin18.1 integrate into the tight junction signaling pathway which is important for cell polarity and barrier function. The tight junction signaling pathway coordinates with other pathways such as the Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition (EMT) pathway which is important in development and wound healing. Proteins like E-cadherin influence this pathway by balancing adhesion and mobility where Claudin18 proteins act to stabilize the junctions therefore controlling epithelial tissue dynamics.
Alterations in Claudin18.2 and Claudin18.1 expression associate with gastric cancer and asthma respectively. In gastric cancer overexpression of Claudin18.2 can contribute to tumor growth by facilitating cellular disorganization. It interacts with proteins like HER2 in cancer pathways suggesting a role in cell proliferation. For asthma Claudin18.1 might influence lung epithelial permeability and facilitate inflammatory processes suggesting it works with cytokines like IL-4 in the inflammatory response. Understanding these connections helps in developing targeted therapies for these conditions.
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This species and application combination has not been tested, but we predict it will work based on strong homology. However, this combination is not covered by our product promise.
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Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human stomach tissue labeling Claudin18.2 + Claudin18.1 with ab222513 at 1/500 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) Ready to use. Membranous staining on human gastric epithelial cells (PMID: 21571049). Counter stained with hematoxylin.
Secondary antibody only control: Used PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) Ready to use.
Antigen retrieval: Heat mediated antigen retrieval performed using citrate buffer, pH 6.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human lung tissue labeling Claudin18.2 + Claudin18.1 with ab222513 at 1/500 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) Ready to use. Membranous staining on human lung epithelial cells (PMID: 21571049). Counter stained with hematoxylin.
Secondary antibody only control: Used PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) Ready to use.
Antigen retrieval: Heat mediated antigen retrieval performed using pH 9 buffer.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human pancreas cancer tissue labeling Claudin18.2 + Claudin18.1 with ab222513 at 1/500 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) Ready to use. Membranous staining on human pancreas cancer cells (PMID: 21832145). Counter stained with hematoxylin.
Secondary antibody only control: Used PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) Ready to use.
Antigen retrieval: Heat mediated antigen retrieval performed using citrate buffer, pH 6.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human gastric cancer tissue labeling Claudin18.2 + Claudin18.1 with ab222513 at 1/500 dilution, followed by Rabbit specific IHC polymer detection kit HRP/DAB (Rabbit specific IHC polymer detection kit HRP/DAB ab209101) Ready to use. Counter stained with hematoxylin.
Secondary antibody only control: Used PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is Rabbit specific IHC polymer detection kit HRP/DAB (Rabbit specific IHC polymer detection kit HRP/DAB ab209101) Ready to use.
Antigen retrieval: Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0, Epitope Retrieval Solution2) for 20 mins.
Positive staining on human gastric cancer. The section was incubated with ab222513 for 30 mins at room temperature. The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument.
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